Wonder Boy
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The series, also known as the series, is a franchise of
video game Video games, also known as computer games, are electronic games that involves interaction with a user interface or input device such as a joystick, controller, keyboard, or motion sensing device to generate visual feedback. This feedba ...
s published by
Sega is a Japanese multinational video game and entertainment company headquartered in Shinagawa, Tokyo. Its international branches, Sega of America and Sega Europe, are headquartered in Irvine, California and London, respectively. Its division ...
and developed by Westone Bit Entertainment (formerly Escape). Beginning with the original '' Wonder Boy'' arcade game released in April 21, 1986, the game has spawned several sequels released for arcade,
Master System The is an 8-bit third-generation home video game console manufactured by Sega. It was originally a remodeled export version of the Sega Mark III, the third iteration of the SG-1000 series of consoles, which was released in Japan in 1985 an ...
, and
Sega Genesis The Sega Genesis, known as the outside North America, is a 16-bit Fourth generation of video game consoles, fourth generation home video game console developed and sold by Sega. It was Sega's third console and the successor to the Master Syst ...
, as well as three compilation titles and three
remakes A remake is a film, television series, video game, song or similar form of entertainment that is based upon and retells the story of an earlier production in the same medium—e.g., a "new version of an existing film". A remake tells the same ...
by other developers. Several titles have been ported to other consoles by different publishers under different names, most notably
Hudson Soft was a Japanese video game company that released numerous games for video game consoles, home computers and mobile phones, mainly from the 1980s to the 2000s. It was headquartered in the Midtown Tower in Tokyo Midtown, Akasaka, Minato, T ...
's '' Adventure Island'' adaptation of the original game. The main character "Wonder Boy" was named Book by the developer and Tom-Tom by Sega for overseas editions.


Overview

The first ''Wonder Boy'' game is a side-scrolling platformer in which the player must reach the end of the level, avoiding enemies and collecting fruit to restore a gradually reducing time meter. Originally ''Wonder Boy'' was going to have non-stop moving as a pressure element, but the designer Ryuichi Nishizawa who could not play the game like that, had that element removed. Aside from '' Wonder Boy III: Monster Lair'', which features similar gameplay to the first ''Wonder Boy'' while also incorporating
shoot 'em up Shoot 'em ups (also known as shmups or STGs ) are a sub-genre of action games. There is no consensus as to which design elements compose a shoot 'em up; some restrict the definition to games featuring spacecraft and certain types of charac ...
portions, the other games in the series, referred to in Japan as the ''Monster World'' sub-series, focus on a fantasy setting with
role-playing Role-playing or roleplaying is the changing of one's behaviour to assume a role, either unconsciously to fill a social role, or consciously to act out an adopted role. While the ''Oxford English Dictionary'' offers a definition of role-playing a ...
elements. Defeating enemies in these games earns money that can be used to purchase new weapons, armor, and items to make the player stronger. Many of these games have a
Metroidvania Metroidvania is a sub-genre of platform video games focused on guided non-linearity and utility-gated exploration and progression. The term is a portmanteau of the names of the video game series ''Metroid'' and ''Castlevania'', with games in the ...
approach to gameplay, in which obtaining new items or abilities can grant access to new areas in the game.


List of games


Main series


Remakes


Compilations


Modified ports

Westone, the developer of the series, owned the copyrights to each game in the series, while Sega retained the "Wonder Boy" and "Monster World" trademarks. This created a situation which allowed other game companies to publish ports of the games to non-Sega platforms under license from Westone, provided that they changed the titles to remove all references to "Wonder Boy" or "Monster World". With the exception of ''Monster World IV'', each game in ''Wonder Boy'' series has been ported to other systems by
Hudson Soft was a Japanese video game company that released numerous games for video game consoles, home computers and mobile phones, mainly from the 1980s to the 2000s. It was headquartered in the Midtown Tower in Tokyo Midtown, Akasaka, Minato, T ...
. The original game was ported to the
Nintendo Entertainment System The Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) is an 8-bit third-generation home video game console produced by Nintendo. It was first released in Japan in 1983 as the commonly known as the The NES, a redesigned version, was released in America ...
under the name '' Adventure Island'', which eventually spawned its own franchise. ''Wonder Boy in Monster Land'', ''Wonder Boy III: The Dragon's Trap'', and ''Wonder Boy in Monster World'', were all released on the
TurboGrafx-16 The TurboGrafx-16, known as the outside North America, is a home video game console designed by Hudson Soft and sold by NEC Home Electronics. It was the first console marketed in the fourth generation, commonly known as the 16-bit era, thoug ...
/
PC Engine The TurboGrafx-16, known as the outside North America, is a home video game console designed by Hudson Soft and sold by NEC Home Electronics. It was the first console marketed in the fourth generation, commonly known as the 16-bit era, thoug ...
under the names ''Bikkuriman World'', ''Dragon's Curse'', and ''The Dynastic Hero'' respectively. ''Wonder Boy III: Monster Lair'' was ported to the
TurboGrafx-CD The TurboGrafx-16, known as the outside North America, is a home video game console designed by Hudson Soft and sold by NEC Home Electronics. It was the first console marketed in the fourth generation, commonly known as the 16-bit era, thoug ...
with original main and boss characters, although the North American version removed the "Wonder Boy III" part in the title while the Japanese version kept it. Another port of ''Wonder Boy in Monster Land'', titled ''Saiyūki World'', was developed by NMK and published by
Jaleco was a corporate brand name that was used by two previously connected video game developers and publishers based in Japan. The original Jaleco company was founded in 1974 as Japan Leisure Company, founded by Yoshiaki Kanazawa, before being renam ...
for the
Nintendo Famicom The Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) is an 8-bit third-generation home video game console produced by Nintendo. It was first released in Japan in 1983 as the commonly known as the The NES, a redesigned version, was released in American ...
in Japan, also spawning an independently created sequel, ''Saiyūki World 2'', which was released in North America as '' Whomp 'Em''. In Brazil, where the
Master System The is an 8-bit third-generation home video game console manufactured by Sega. It was originally a remodeled export version of the Sega Mark III, the third iteration of the SG-1000 series of consoles, which was released in Japan in 1985 an ...
received much popularity, Tec Toy released adapted versions of ''Wonder Boy in Monster Land'', ''Wonder Boy III: The Dragon's Trap'', and ''Wonder Boy in Monster World'' under the names ''Mônica: No Castelo do Dragão'' (''Monica: The Dragon's Castle''), ''Turma da Mônica em O Resgate'' (''Monica's Gang to the Rescue''), and ''Turma da Mônica na Terra dos Monstros'' (''Monica's Gang in the Land of Monsters''). These games replaced the main characters with characters from
Mauricio de Sousa Mauricio Araújo de Sousa (; born October 27, 1935) is a Brazilian cartoonist and businessman who has created over 200 characters for his popular series of children's comic books named "Turma da Mônica" or "Monica's Gang (Currently known as: M ...
's ''
Monica's Gang ''Monica's Gang'' or ''Monica and Friends'' (Portuguese: ''Turma da Mônica''; British English: ''Monica & Friends'') is a Brazilian comic book series and media franchise created by Mauricio de Sousa. The series originated in a newspaper comic ...
'' comic book series. The latter, ''Turma da Mônica na Terra dos Monstros'', received a re-release with SD card update compatibility in August 2017.


''Adventure Island'' series

'' Adventure Island'' was
Hudson Soft was a Japanese video game company that released numerous games for video game consoles, home computers and mobile phones, mainly from the 1980s to the 2000s. It was headquartered in the Midtown Tower in Tokyo Midtown, Akasaka, Minato, T ...
's adaptation of the original ''Wonder Boy'' game for the
Nintendo Entertainment System The Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) is an 8-bit third-generation home video game console produced by Nintendo. It was first released in Japan in 1983 as the commonly known as the The NES, a redesigned version, was released in America ...
and MSX2, originally released in 1986. Due to the popularity of the game's success on the system, Hudson Soft created a series of sequels with no involvement from Westone, retaining the same gameplay style as the original game.


Other media


Soundtrack

A soundtrack album, the ''Monster World Complete Collection Original Sound Track'' was released in 2007. Composed by Shinichi Sakamoto and Jin Watanabe the 2-CD album was published by Wave Master (the audio division of Sega).MONSTER WORLD COMPLETE COLLECTION ORIGINAL SOUND TRACK
in VGMdb


Comic books

''Wonder Boy'' was adapted into two stories that ran in Fleetway's '' Sonic the Comic'', which were loosely based on ''Wonder Boy in Monster World''. "Wonder Boy in Demon World" ran between issues 2-9 and saw Shion, the protagonist who has a dislike of being referred to as Wonder Boy, fighting to save some people while staving off a demon curse. "Wonder Boy in Ghost Land" ran between issues 22-27, and saw Shion travel to a world of ghostly dinosaurs.


References


External links


Official ''Monster World Complete Collection'' website from Sega

Westone Bit Entertainment (developers of the series)
{{Franchises owned by Sega Sammy Holdings * Video game franchises introduced in 1986