Major women's suffrage organizations

International

* International Alliance of Women – founded in 1904 to promote women's suffrage. *

Woman's Christian Temperance Union The Woman's Christian Temperance Union (WCTU) is an international temperance organization, originating among women in the United States Prohibition movement. It was among the first organizations of women devoted to social reform with a program th ...

– active in the suffrage movement, especially in the U.S. and New Zealand.

Australia

* '' Victorian Women's Suffrage Society'', founded in 1884, the local suffrage organisation of Victoria and the first suffrage organisation in Australia

Belgium

*'' Ligue belge du droit des femmes'' (Belgian League for the Rights of Women), founded 1892, concerned with voting rights from 1912.

Britain

National Society for Women's Suffrage The National Society for Women's Suffrage Manchester Branch The National Society for Women's Suffrage was the first national group in the United Kingdom to campaign for women's right to vote. Formed on 6 November 1867, by Lydia Becker, the organi ...

– Britain's first large suffrage organization, founded in 1867 by

Lydia Becker Lydia Ernestine Becker (24 February 1827 – 18 July 1890) was a leader in the early British suffrage movement, as well as an amateur scientist with interests in biology and astronomy. She established Manchester as a centre for the suffrage mo ...

. *

Women's Franchise League The Women's Franchise League was a British organisation created by the suffragette Emmeline Pankhurst together with her husband Richard and others in 1889, fourteen years before the creation of the Women's Social and Political Union in 1903. The Pr ...

– major British group created in 1889 by

Emmeline Pankhurst Emmeline Pankhurst (''née'' Goulden; 15 July 1858 – 14 June 1928) was an English political activist who organised the UK suffragette movement and helped women win the right to vote. In 1999, ''Time'' named her as one of the 100 Most Import ...

. *

Women's Freedom League The Women's Freedom League was an organisation in the United Kingdom which campaigned for women's suffrage and sexual equality. It was an offshoot of the militant suffragettes after the Pankhursts decide to rule without democratic support fro ...

– British group founded in 1907 by 70 members of the Women's Social and Political Union in a breakaway following rules changes by

Christabel Pankhurst Dame Christabel Harriette Pankhurst, (; 22 September 1880 – 13 February 1958) was a British suffragette born in Manchester, England. A co-founder of the Women's Social and Political Union (WSPU), she directed its militant actions from exil ...

Bulgaria

Bulgarian Women's Union The Bulgarian Women's Union (Bulgarian: ''Български женски съюз,'' 'Balgarski Zhenski Sayuz' \'b&l-gar-ski 'zhen-ski s&-'yuz\), was a women's rights organisation active in Bulgaria from 1901 to 1944. In 1901, the organisation w ...

(''Bulgarskiat Zhenski Suyut'') – Bulgarian organization from 1901 to 1944.

Canada

Canadian Women's Suffrage Association The Canadian Women's Suffrage Association, originally called the Toronto Women's Literary Guild, was an organization based in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, that fought for women's rights. After the association had been inactive for a while, the lead ...

– founded 1877, name changed in 1883 to Toronto Women's Suffrage Association.

Denmark

Danish Women's Society The Danish Women's Society or DWS ( da, Dansk Kvindesamfund) is Denmark's oldest women's rights organization. It was founded in 1871 by activist Matilde Bajer and her husband Fredrik Bajer; Fredrik was a Member of Parliament and the 1908 Nobel Pea ...

(''Dansk Kvindesamfund''), founded 1871. *''

Kvindelig Fremskridtsforening The Kvindelig Fremskridtsforening (KF), or Women's Progress Association, was a Danish women's association which was founded in 1885 by Matilde Bajer and Elisabeth Ouchterlony. They had both been co-founders of the Danish Women's Society (Dansk K ...

'' (Women's Progress Association), 1885–1893. *''

Kvindevalgretsforeningen Kvindevalgretsforeningen (KVF), or the Women's Suffrage Association, was a Danish organization established by Line Luplau in 1889 specifically to promote women's suffrage. The association not only organized meetings on voting rights but participa ...

'' (Women's Suffrage Association), 1889–1898. *''

Landsforbundet for Kvinders Valgret Landsforbundet for Kvinders Valgret or LKV (National Association for Women's Suffrage), was a Danish association for women's suffrage, active from 1907 until 1915. As the Danish Women's Society was initially not strongly committed to women's suff ...

'' (National Association for Women's Suffrage), 1907–1915.

Finland

*'' Suomen Naisyhdistys'' or '' Finsk kvinnoförening'' (Finnish Women's Organization), founded 1884.

France

*'' Fédération Française des Sociétés Féministes'' (French Federation of Feminist Societies), 1891–1893. * French Union for Women's Suffrage (''Union française pour le suffrage des femmes''), 1909–1940. *'' Ligue Française pour le Droit des Femmes'' (French League for Women's Rights), 1882–1950s.

Germany

*'' Deutscher Verband für Frauenstimmrecht'' (German Union for Women's Suffrage), 1902–1919.

Greece

* Greek League for Women's Rights ( Σύνδεσμος για τα Δικαιώματα της Γυναίκας), founded 1920.

Hungary

*'' Feministák Egyesülete'' (Feminist Association), 1904–1942.

Iceland

Icelandic Women's Rights Association The Icelandic Women's Rights Association ( is, italic=no, Kvenréttindafélag Íslands) is the largest women's rights organization in Iceland and works for "women’s rights and the equal status of all genders in all areas of society." The associa ...

(''Kvenréttindafélag Íslands''), founded 1907.

Ireland

Dublin Women's Suffrage Association The Dublin Women's Suffrage Association (DSWA), later the Irish Women's Suffrage and Local Government Association (IWSLGA), was a women's suffrage organisation based in Dublin from 1876 to 1919, latterly also campaigning for a greater role for wom ...

– major Irish organization. *

Irish Women's Franchise League The Irish Women's Franchise League was an organisation for women's suffrage which was set up in Dublin in November 1908. Its founder members included Hanna Sheehy-Skeffington, Margaret Cousins, Francis Sheehy-Skeffington and James H. Cousins. T ...

– founded in 1908, more radical than the Dublin Association. *

Irish Women's Suffrage Society The Irish Women's Suffrage Society was an organisation for women's suffrage, founded by Isabella Tod as the North of Ireland Women's Suffrage Society in 1872. Determined lobbying by the Society ensured the 1887 Act creating a new city-status munici ...

– founded by

Isabella Tod Isabella Maria Susan Tod (18 May 1836 – 8 December 1896) was a Scottish-born campaigner for women’s civil and political equality, active in the north of Ireland. She lobbied for women’s rights to education and to property, for the di ...

as the North of Ireland Women's Suffrage Society in 1872, it was based in

Belfast Belfast ( , ; from ga, Béal Feirste , meaning 'mouth of the sand-bank ford') is the capital and largest city of Northern Ireland, standing on the banks of the River Lagan on the east coast. It is the 12th-largest city in the United Kingdom ...

but had branches in other parts of the north. * Women's National Health Association – founded in 1907 to combat tuberculosis and infant mortality.

Lithuania

* Lithuanian Women's Association (''Lietuvos moterų susivienijimas''), active 1905.

Netherlands

*''

Vereeniging voor Vrouwenkiesrecht The Vereeniging voor Vrouwenkiesrecht (Association for Women's Suffrage) was a women's rights organization active in the Netherlands from 1894 to 1919. It was devoted to women's suffrage. It was the main women's suffrage movement in the Netherland ...

'' – Dutch organization from 1894 to 1919. *'' Nederlandsche Bond voor Vrouwenkiesrecht'' – Dutch organization from 1907 to 1920.

Norway

*''

Kvindestemmeretsforeningen Kvindestemmeretsforeningen (KSF) was a Norwegian association for women suffrage, active from 1885 until 1913. Kvindestemmeretsforeningen was founded in Kristiania by a group of ten women. Among its founders were Gina Krog, Anne Holsen, Anna Rogsta ...

'' (Women's Voting Rights Association), 1885–1913. *

Norwegian Association for Women's Rights The Norwegian Association for Women's Rights ( no, italic=no, Norsk Kvinnesaksforening; NKF) is Norway's oldest and preeminent women's and girls' rights organization and works "to promote gender equality and all women's and girls' human rights thr ...

, ''Norsk Kvinnesaksforening'', founded 1884. * National Association for Women's Suffrage (''Landskvinnestemmerettsforeningen'') – Norwegian organization from 1898 to 1913.

Poland

* Polish Women's League (''Liga Kobiet Polskich''), founded 1913.

Russia

League for Women's Equality All-Russian League for Women's Equality (russian: Всероссийская лига равноправия женщин) was the most important women's organization in the Russian Empire from 1907 to the October Revolution of 1917. It was officia ...

(Всероссийская лига равноправия женщин), 1907–1917 * Union for Women's Equality (Всероссийский союз равноправия женщин), 1905–1917

Spain

* Asociación Nacional de Mujeres Españolas – Spanish organization from 1918 to 1936

Sweden

* Fredrika Bremer Association (''Fredrika Bremer Förbundet''), founded 1884 * Gothenburg's Women's Association ''(Göteborgs Kvinnoförening)'', 1884–1891 * National Association for Women's Suffrage (''Landsföreningen för kvinnans politiska rösträtt'') – Swedish organization from 1902 to 1921

Switzerland

*''

Association internationale des femmes The Association internationale des femmes (AIF; International Association of Women) was a short-lived feminist and pacifist organization based in Geneva that was active between 1868 and 1872. It demanded full equality between men and women. This wa ...

'' (International Association of Women), Geneva, 1868–1872

United Kingdom

National Union of Women's Suffrage Societies The National Union of Women Suffrage Societies (NUWSS), also known as the ''suffragists'' (not to be confused with the suffragettes) was an organisation founded in 1897 of women's suffrage societies around the United Kingdom. In 1919 it was ren ...

– a major United Kingdom organization. *

Women's Social and Political Union The Women's Social and Political Union (WSPU) was a women-only political movement and leading militant organisation campaigning for women's suffrage in the United Kingdom from 1903 to 1918. Known from 1906 as the suffragettes, its membership an ...

– a major suffrage organization in United Kingdom (breakaway from the National Union for Women's Suffrage). *

* Men's League for Women's Suffrage * Northern Men's League for Women's Suffrage *

Edinburgh National Society for Women's Suffrage The Edinburgh National Society for Women's Suffrage was a leading group for women's rights in Scotland. It was one of the first three suffrage societies to be formed in Britain. History The Edinburgh Ladies' Emancipation Society was at one time t ...

* Glasgow and West of Scotland Association for Women's Suffrage *

Actresses' Franchise League The Actresses' Franchise League was a women's suffrage organisation, mainly active in England. Founding In 1908 the Actresses' Franchise League was founded by Gertrude Elliott, Adeline Bourne, Winifred Mayo and Sime Seruya at a meeting in th ...

United States

Alpha Suffrage Club The Alpha Suffrage Club was the first and most important black female suffrage club in Chicago and one of the most important in Illinois. It was founded on January 30, 1913 by Ida B. Wells with the help of her white colleagues Belle Squire and Vir ...

– believed to be the first black

women's suffrage Women's suffrage is the right of women to vote in elections. Beginning in the start of the 18th century, some people sought to change voting laws to allow women to vote. Liberal political parties would go on to grant women the right to vot ...

association in the United States, it began in

Chicago, Illinois (''City in a Garden''); I Will , image_map = , map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago , coordinates = , coordinates_footnotes = , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name ...

in 1913 under the initiative of

Ida B. Wells-Barnett Ida B. Wells (full name: Ida Bell Wells-Barnett) (July 16, 1862 – March 25, 1931) was an American investigative journalist, educator, and early leader in the civil rights movement. She was one of the founders of the National Association for ...

and Belle Squire. *

American Equal Rights Association The American Equal Rights Association (AERA) was formed in 1866 in the United States. According to its constitution, its purpose was "to secure Equal Rights to all American citizens, especially the right of suffrage, irrespective of race, color ...

– from 1866 to 1869, early attempt at a national organization by

Lucy Stone Lucy Stone (August 13, 1818 – October 18, 1893) was an American orator, abolitionist and suffragist who was a vocal advocate for and organizer promoting rights for women. In 1847, Stone became the first woman from Massachusetts to earn a colle ...

Susan B. Anthony Susan B. Anthony (born Susan Anthony; February 15, 1820 – March 13, 1906) was an American social reformer and women's rights activist who played a pivotal role in the women's suffrage movement. Born into a Quaker family committed to s ...

and others. *

American Woman Suffrage Association The American Woman Suffrage Association (AWSA) was a single-issue national organization formed in 1869 to work for women's suffrage in the United States. The AWSA lobbied state governments to enact laws granting or expanding women's right to vote ...

– American suffrage organization formed in 1869 by

and

Antoinette Brown Blackwell Antoinette Louisa Brown, later Antoinette Brown Blackwell (May 20, 1825 – November 5, 1921), was the first woman to be ordained as a mainstream Protestant minister in the United States. She was a well-versed public speaker on the paramount iss ...

after a split in the American Equal Rights Association. It joined the

National American Woman Suffrage Association The National American Woman Suffrage Association (NAWSA) was an organization formed on February 18, 1890, to advocate in favor of women's suffrage in the United States. It was created by the merger of two existing organizations, the National ...

(NAWSA) in 1890. * College Equal Suffrage League – U.S. group founded in 1900 by

Maud Wood Park Maud Wood Park (January 25, 1871 – May 8, 1955) was an American suffragist and women's rights activist. Career overview She was born in Boston, Massachusetts. In 1887 she graduated from St. Agnes School in Albany, New York, after which she ta ...

and

Inez Haynes Irwin Inez Haynes Irwin (March 2, 1873 – September 25, 1970) was an American feminist author, journalist, member of the National Women's Party, and president of the Authors Guild. Many of her works were published under her former name Inez Haynes Gi ...

to attract younger women to the movement. Merged with NAWSA in 1908. *

Congressional Union The Congressional Union for Woman Suffrage was an American organization formed in 1913 led by Alice Paul and Lucy Burns to campaign for a constitutional amendment guaranteeing women's suffrage. It was inspired by the United Kingdom's suffraget ...

– radical U.S. organization formed in 1913 to campaign for a constitutional amendment for women's voting rights. Led by

Alice Paul Alice Stokes Paul (January 11, 1885 – July 9, 1977) was an American Quaker, suffragist, feminist, and women's rights activist, and one of the main leaders and strategists of the campaign for the Nineteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, w ...

and Lucy Burns, In 1915 changed its name to

National Woman's Party The National Woman's Party (NWP) was an American women's political organization formed in 1916 to fight for women's suffrage. After achieving this goal with the 1920 adoption of the Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, the NW ...

. *

Equal Franchise Society The Equal Franchise Society (EFS) was a state-by-state organization that advocated women's suffrage in the United States. Created and joined by women of wealth, it was a conduit through which the energies of upper-class women could be channeled in ...

– created and joined by American women of wealth, a politically active organization conducted within a socially comfortable milieu. *

Leslie Woman Suffrage Commission The Leslie Woman Suffrage Commission was an American woman's suffrage organization formed by Carrie Chapman Catt in March 1917 in New York City, based on funds willed for the purpose by publisher Miriam Leslie. The organization helped promote the ca ...

, formed by

Carrie Chapman Catt Carrie Chapman Catt (; January 9, 1859 Fowler, p. 3 – March 9, 1947) was an American women's suffrage leader who campaigned for the Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, which gave U.S. women the right to vote in 1920. Catt ...

in March 1917 using funds willed for the purpose by

Miriam Leslie Miriam Leslie (née Folline; after first marriage, Peacock; after second marriage, Squier; after third marriage, Leslie; after fourth marriage, Wilde; claimed title, Baroness de Bazus; June 5, 1836 – September 18, 1914) was an American publisher ...

. The Commission, based in New York City, promoted woman's suffrage by educating the public and was affiliated with NAWSA. * The Men's League, formed by

Oswald Garrison Villard Oswald Garrison Villard (March 13, 1872 – October 1, 1949) was an American journalist and editor of the ''New York Evening Post.'' He was a civil rights activist, and along with his mother, Fanny Villard, a founding member of the NAACP. ...

with

Max Eastman Max Forrester Eastman (January 4, 1883 – March 25, 1969) was an American writer on literature, philosophy and society, a poet and a prominent political activist. Moving to New York City for graduate school, Eastman became involved with radical ...

. Also known as the Men's Equal Suffrage League, Men's League for Woman Suffrage and the National Men's League for Woman Suffrage. *

(NAWSA) – formed in 1890 by the joining of the American Woman Suffrage Association and the National Woman Suffrage Association. *

– major United States organization founded in 1915 by Alice Paul and Lucy Burns to campaign for a constitutional amendment. Organized the

Silent Sentinels The Silent Sentinels, also known as the Sentinels of Liberty, were a group of over 2,000 women in favor of women's suffrage organized by Alice Paul and the National Woman's Party, who protested in front of the White House during Woodrow Wilson's ...

. From 1913–1915 the same core group's name was the Congressional Union. *

National Women's Rights Convention The National Women's Rights Convention was an annual series of meetings that increased the visibility of the early women's rights movement in the United States. First held in 1850 in Worcester, Massachusetts, the National Women's Rights Convention ...

– a series of major U.S. organizing conventions, held from 1850 to 1869. *

National Woman Suffrage Association The National Woman Suffrage Association (NWSA) was formed on May 15, 1869, to work for women's suffrage in the United States. Its main leaders were Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton. It was created after the women's rights movement s ...

– American organization founded in 1869 by Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton after the split in the American Equal Rights Association, joined NAWSA in 1890. *

New England Woman Suffrage Association The New England Woman Suffrage Association (NEWSA) was established in November 1868 to campaign for the right of women to vote in the U.S. Its principal leaders were Julia Ward Howe, its first president, and Lucy Stone, who later became president. ...

(NEWSA) – formed in 1868 as the first major political organization with women's suffrage as its goal, active until 1920, principal leaders were

Julia Ward Howe Julia Ward Howe (; May 27, 1819 – October 17, 1910) was an American author and poet, known for writing the " Battle Hymn of the Republic" and the original 1870 pacifist Mother's Day Proclamation. She was also an advocate for abolitionism ...

and

, played key role in forming the American Woman Suffrage Association. *

– Members of the

who picketed America's White House from January 1917 to June 1919 during

Woodrow Wilson Thomas Woodrow Wilson (December 28, 1856February 3, 1924) was an American politician and academic who served as the 28th president of the United States from 1913 to 1921. A member of the Democratic Party, Wilson served as the president of ...

's presidency and until the 19th Amendment was passed, initiated and led by

. *

Women's Trade Union League The Women's Trade Union League (WTUL) (1903–1950) was a U.S. organization of both working class and more well-off women to support the efforts of women to organize labor unions and to eliminate sweatshop conditions. The WTUL played an importa ...

– American organization formed in 1903, later involved with the campaign for the 19th amendment. ;Massachusetts *

Boston Equal Suffrage Association for Good Government The Boston Equal Suffrage Association for Good Government (BESAGG) was an American organization devoted to women's suffrage in Massachusetts. It was active from 1901 to 1920. Like the College Equal Suffrage League, it attracted younger, less risk-a ...

– an American organization devoted to women's suffrage in Massachusetts, it was active from 1901 to 1920. ;New York *

Woman Suffrage Party The Woman Suffrage Party (WSP) was a New York city political organization dedicated to women's suffrage. It was founded in New York by Carrie Chapman Catt at the Convention of Disfranchised Women in 1909. WSP called itself "a political union of exi ...

– inclusive New York suffrage party founded by

Women's suffrage publications

The Woman Citizen January 19 1918 back cover003

* Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution – drafted by

and

Elizabeth Cady Stanton Elizabeth Cady Stanton (November 12, 1815 – October 26, 1902) was an American writer and activist who was a leader of the women's rights movement in the U.S. during the mid- to late-19th century. She was the main force behind the 1848 Seneca ...

in 1878, ratified in 1920 *

Declaration of Sentiments The Declaration of Sentiments, also known as the Declaration of Rights and Sentiments, is a document signed in 1848 by 68 women and 32 men—100 out of some 300 attendees at the first women's rights convention to be organized by women. Held in Sen ...

– major statement for women's rights, including the right to vote, passed and signed at the

Seneca Falls Convention The Seneca Falls Convention was the first women's rights convention. It advertised itself as "a convention to discuss the social, civil, and religious condition and rights of woman".Wellman, 2004, p. 189 Held in the Wesleyan Chapel of the tow ...

in 1848. Mainly written by Elizabeth Cady Stanton. *''

History of Woman Suffrage ''History of Woman Suffrage'' is a book that was produced by Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Susan B. Anthony, Matilda Joslyn Gage and Ida Husted Harper. Published in six volumes from 1881 to 1922, it is a history of the women's suffrage movement, prima ...

'' – six books produced from 1881 to 1922 by Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Susan B. Anthony,

Matilda Joslyn Gage Matilda Joslyn Gage (March 24, 1826 – March 18, 1898) was an American writer and activist. She is mainly known for her contributions to women's suffrage in the United States (i.e. the right to vote) but she also campaigned for Native Ameri ...

and

Ida Husted Harper Ida Husted Harper (February 18, 1851 – March 14, 1931) was an American author, journalist, columnist, and suffragist, as well as the author of a three-volume biography of suffrage leader Susan B. Anthony at Anthony's request. Harper also c ...

. *'' Jus Suffragii'' was the official journal of the

International Woman Suffrage Alliance The International Alliance of Women (IAW; french: Alliance Internationale des Femmes, AIF) is an international non-governmental organization that works to promote women's rights and gender equality. It was historically the main international org ...

, published monthly from 1906 to 1924. * Suffrage Atelier – publishing collective in England, founded 1909. *'' The Freewoman'', a feminist weekly which, among other topics, covered the suffrage movement, was published between November 1911 and October 1912 and edited by Dora Marsden and Mary Gawthorpe. * ''The Liberator'' – weekly newspaper published by

William Lloyd Garrison William Lloyd Garrison (December , 1805 – May 24, 1879) was a prominent American Christian, abolitionist, journalist, suffragist, and social reformer. He is best known for his widely read antislavery newspaper '' The Liberator'', which he fo ...

which, although primarily supporting abolition of slavery, also took up the suffrage cause from 1838 until it closed in 1865. * ''The Revolution'' – weekly U.S. newspaper, 1868–1872. Official publication of the

. *'' Suffragette Sally'' – a 1911

suffrage Suffrage, political franchise, or simply franchise, is the right to vote in public, political elections and referendums (although the term is sometimes used for any right to vote). In some languages, and occasionally in English, the right to v ...

novel by Gertrude Colmore. *'' The Una'' – 1853 paper devoted to the enfranchisement of woman, owned and edited by Paulina Wright Davis, and first published in Providence, Rhode Island. ''The Una'' was the first paper focused on woman suffrage, and the first distinctively woman's rights journal. * ''The Vote'' – Publication of British

. *'' Woodhull & Claflin's Weekly'' – weekly publication founded by

Victoria Woodhull Victoria Claflin Woodhull, later Victoria Woodhull Martin (September 23, 1838 – June 9, 1927), was an American leader of the women's suffrage movement who ran for President of the United States in the 1872 election. While many historians ...

and

Tennessee Claflin Lady Tennessee Celeste Claflin, Viscountess of Montserrat (October 26, 1844 – January 18, 1923), also known as Tennie C., was an American suffragist best known as the first woman, along with her sister Victoria Woodhull, to open a Wall St ...

, 1870–1876. *'' The Woman Voter'' – Publication of the New York

. *'' Woman's Journal and Suffrage News'' – major weekly newspaper founded by

and Henry Blackwell in 1870, eventually absorbed other suffrage publications *''

Women's Suffrage Journal The ''Women's Suffrage Journal'' was a magazine founded by Lydia Becker and Jessie Boucherett in 1870. Initially titled the ''Manchester National Society for Women's Suffrage Journal'' within a year its title was changed reflecting Becker's desir ...

'' – magazine published from 1870–1890 in the United Kingdom.

Belgium: publications

*'' Ligue belge du droit des femmes'' (1892–1914)

Denmark: publications

*''Kvinden & Samfundet'' (Woman & Society), founded 1885 by the Danish Women's Society.

Russia: publications

*'' Women's Union (Союз женщин)'', published by the Union for Women's Equality, 1907–1909.

Sweden: publications

*''

Dagny Dagny () is a commune in the Seine-et-Marne department in the Île-de-France region in north-central France. Population Geography The river Aubetin flows northwestward through the commune. See also * Communes of the Seine-et-Marne depart ...

'', 1886–1914 *'' Hertha'', 1914–1990s

References

{{Suffrage