Wolseley UK
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Wolseley UK is a supplier of building materials, with trade customers (plumbers and builders) accounting for the largest proportion of its sales. It has retail showrooms around the United Kingdom which are open to the general public.


History

The Wolseley business began in 1887 making sheep shearing machinery, by
Frederick York Wolseley Frederick York Wolseley (16 March 1837 – 8 January 1899) was an Irish-born New South Wales inventor and woolgrower who invented and developed the first commercially successful sheep shearing machinery after extensive experimentation. It revolut ...
.
Herbert Austin Herbert Austin, 1st Baron Austin (8 November 186623 May 1941) was an English automobile designer and builder who founded the Austin Motor Company. For the majority of his career he was known as Sir Herbert Austin, and the Northfield bypass ...
, who had worked on Wolseley's shearing machinery development in
Melbourne Melbourne ( ; Boonwurrung/ Woiwurrung: ''Narrm'' or ''Naarm'') is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of Victoria, and the second-most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Its name generally refers to a metro ...
, Australia from 1887, when he was aged just 20, was appointed its manager and received a share of its equity. Seeking other suitable products, Austin designed his first car in 1896, and for the next four years, continued to develop and improve his designs. Though the board did allow Austin to purchase some machinery to build cars, they decided around 1900, it was unlikely to be a profitable industry. In 1901, Wolseley's embryo car business was acquired by Vickers, Sons and Maxim.Roy Church, 'Austin, Herbert, Baron Austin (1866–1941)’, ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography'', Oxford University Press, 2004 The postwar rise of
synthetic textile Synthetic fibers or synthetic fibres (in British English; see spelling differences) are fibers made by humans through chemical synthesis, as opposed to natural fibers that are directly derived from living organisms, such as plants (like cotton) ...
s sharply reduced the demand for
wool Wool is the textile fibre obtained from sheep and other mammals, especially goats, rabbits, and camelids. The term may also refer to inorganic materials, such as mineral wool and glass wool, that have properties similar to animal wool. ...
and the necessary machinery, and in 1960, Wolseley diversified activities, by buying Nu Way Heating Limited. Nu Way Burners Limited was founded in 1932 in Vines Lane,
Droitwich Spa Droitwich Spa (often abbreviated to Droitwich ) is an historic spa town in the Wychavon district in northern Worcestershire, England, on the River Salwarpe. It is located approximately south-west of Birmingham and north-east of Worcester. T ...
, Oil Burner Components Limited was founded by Nu Way in 1959, as a national spares organisation. Out of that grew O.B.C. Limited, and then Wolseley Centers Limited, the major distributor of plumbing and central heating equipment. In 1965, Wolseley purchased Granville Controls and Yorkshire Heating Supplies. Wolseley continued to expand buying both manufacturing and distribution businesses. In 1982, it entered the market in the United States by acquiring Ferguson Enterprises, a distributor of plumbing supplies, with around 50 branches on the East Coast of the United States. In 1984, some of the manufacturing businesses were sold off, and since that time Wolseley has been mainly a distribution business. The trading name of Plumb Center was acquired in the 1980s, and extended to include ''Build Center'', ''Drain Center'', and ''Hire Center''. The company's headquarters used to be in
Ripon Ripon () is a cathedral city in the Borough of Harrogate, North Yorkshire, England. The city is located at the confluence of two tributaries of the River Ure, the Laver and Skell. Historically part of the West Riding of Yorkshire, the ...
,
Yorkshire Yorkshire ( ; abbreviated Yorks), formally known as the County of York, is a Historic counties of England, historic county in northern England and by far the largest in the United Kingdom. Because of its large area in comparison with other Eng ...
, where it was the city's largest employer. In July 2004, the company announced that its head office was to be relocated to
Leamington Spa Royal Leamington Spa, commonly known as Leamington Spa or simply Leamington (), is a spa town and civil parish in Warwickshire, England. Originally a small village called Leamington Priors, it grew into a spa town in the 18th century following ...
,
Warwickshire Warwickshire (; abbreviated Warks) is a county in the West Midlands region of England. The county town is Warwick, and the largest town is Nuneaton. The county is famous for being the birthplace of William Shakespeare at Stratford-upon-Avo ...
. A regional office, including the central human resources and information technology functions, remains in Ripon. The company acquired several other companies, such as Broughton Crangrove, ENCON, and the highly successful
Bathstore Bathstore.com Ltd., (also known as bathstore) is the largest specialist bathroom retailer in the United Kingdom. History Bathstore was originally started in the beginning of the 1990s by Patrick Riley and Nico de Beer, with the idea to bring q ...
business, which was acquired by
Wolseley Plc Ferguson plc (formerly Wolseley plc) is a British-American multinational plumbing and heating products distributor with its head office in Wokingham, England. Its brands include Ferguson Enterprises (in the United States). Wolseley plc changed ...
in June 2003, plus significant operations in France, Austria and Italy. In 2004, the company undertook a rebranding exercise, and its main outlets were known as ''Plumb Center'', ''Build Center'' (acquired by Jewsons in July 2011), ''Pipe Center'', ''Parts Center'', ''Drain Center'', ''Climate Center'' and ''Integrated Supply Chain'' (formerly ''Maintenance Center''). In 2010 Wolseley ended its participation in the hire industry, selling Brandon Hire for a £42m Loss. On July 13, 2011, it was announced that Wolseley was to sell off its Electric Center arm to rivals Edmundson Electrical.Wolseley sell Electric Center to Edmundson
/ref> With parent company
Ferguson plc Ferguson plc (formerly Wolseley plc) is a British-American multinational plumbing and heating products distributor with its head office in Wokingham, England. Its brands include Ferguson Enterprises (in the United States). Wolseley plc changed ...
's ownership of similar operations in North America, Wolseley UK was part of one of the largest network of builders merchants in the world. This gave it advantages over competitors in terms of pricing and stock. Wolseley UK is no longer involved in manufacturing; instead, it focuses on distributing and selling bought in products. In January 2021, Wolseley UK was sold by Ferguson to a private equity firm,
Clayton, Dubilier & Rice Clayton, Dubilier & Rice is an American private equity company. It is one of the oldest private equity investment firms in the world. Founded in 1978, CD&R has managed the investment of more than $30 billion in approximately 90 businesses, repre ...
, for £308m.{{cite news , title=New owners for Wolseley UK , url=https://www.theconstructionindex.co.uk/news/view/new-owners-for-wolseley-uk , access-date=4 January 2021 , work=The Construction Index , date=4 January 2021


References

Companies based in Leamington Spa Building materials companies of the United Kingdom 2021 mergers and acquisitions Private equity portfolio companies