William Link
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William Theodore Link (December 15, 1933 – December 27, 2020) was an American film and television
screenwriter A screenplay writer (also called screenwriter, scriptwriter, scribe or scenarist) is a writer who practices the craft of screenwriting, writing screenplays on which mass media, such as films, television programs and video games, are based. ...
and producer who often worked in collaboration with Richard Levinson.


Biography


Early life

Born in
Philadelphia Philadelphia, often called Philly, is the largest city in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, the sixth-largest city in the U.S., the second-largest city in both the Northeast megalopolis and Mid-Atlantic regions after New York City. Since ...
, Pennsylvania, William Link was the son of Elsie (née Roerecke) and William Theodore Link, a textile broker. His mother had German
Huguenot The Huguenots ( , also , ) were a religious group of French Protestants who held to the Reformed, or Calvinist, tradition of Protestantism. The term, which may be derived from the name of a Swiss political leader, the Genevan burgomaster Be ...
heritage. Link discovered late in life that his father's parents were
Jewish Jews ( he, יְהוּדִים, , ) or Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group and nation originating from the Israelites Israelite origins and kingdom: "The first act in the long drama of Jewish history is the age of the Israelites""The ...
. Link's niece, Amy, examined a suitcase William Theodore had left to his son, which they had kept in their attic. She opened it in 2011 and it turned out to contain
genealogical Genealogy () is the study of families, family history, and the tracing of their lineages. Genealogists use oral interviews, historical records, genetic analysis, and other records to obtain information about a family and to demonstrate kin ...
research and evidence done by William Theodore during
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
. Amy had discovered that Link's paternal grandparents were Jewish. Link earned a degree from the
University of Pennsylvania The University of Pennsylvania (also known as Penn or UPenn) is a Private university, private research university in Philadelphia. It is the fourth-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and is ranked among the highest- ...
's Wharton School of Business prior to serving in the
United States Army The United States Army (USA) is the land service branch of the United States Armed Forces. It is one of the eight U.S. uniformed services, and is designated as the Army of the United States in the U.S. Constitution.Article II, section 2, ...
from 1956 to 1958.


Levinson partnership

William Link and Richard Levinson met on their first day of junior high school. Each had enjoyed doing magic tricks and other students repeatedly mentioned to each of them that they should meet. They began writing together soon after. In high school, they created radio scripts. While studying at the University of Pennsylvania, they wrote film criticism for the college newspapers. Some of their short stories were published in ''
Playboy ''Playboy'' is an American men's Lifestyle magazine, lifestyle and entertainment magazine, formerly in print and currently online. It was founded in Chicago in 1953, by Hugh Hefner and his associates, and funded in part by a $1,000 loan from H ...
''. They sold their first short story, "Whistle While You Work", to ''Ellery Queen Mystery Magazine'', which published it in the November 1954 issue. In 1959, their play ''Chain of Command'' was produced by the Westinghouse Desilu Playhouse. This was followed by script-writing for ''
Alfred Hitchcock Presents ''Alfred Hitchcock Presents'' is an American television anthology series created, hosted and produced by Alfred Hitchcock, aired on CBS and NBC between 1955 and 1965. It features dramas, thrillers and mysteries. Between 1962 and 1965 it was r ...
'' (''Day of Reckoning'', original air date November 22, 1962, based on a novel by John Garde), '' Dr. Kildare'', and '' The Fugitive''. They co-created and sometimes produced such TV series as ''
Mannix ''Mannix'' is an American detective television series that ran from 1967 to 1975 on CBS. It was created by Richard Levinson and William Link, and developed by executive producer Bruce Geller. The title character, Joe Mannix, is a private in ...
'' in 1968, ''
Columbo ''Columbo'' () is an American crime drama television series starring Peter Falk as Lieutenant Columbo, a homicide detective with the Los Angeles Police Department. After two pilot episodes in 1968 and 1971, the show originally aired on NBC fr ...
'' in 1969, ''
Ellery Queen Ellery Queen is a pseudonym created in 1929 by American crime fiction writers Frederic Dannay and Manfred Bennington Lee and the name of their main fictional character, a mystery writer in New York City who helps his police inspector father solve ...
'', and ''
Murder, She Wrote ''Murder, She Wrote'' is an American crime drama television series, created by Peter S. Fischer, Richard Levinson and William Link, starring Angela Lansbury, and produced and distributed by Universal Television for the CBS network. The seri ...
'' (co-created with Peter S. Fischer). The character of Columbo was first introduced by Link and Levinson in a 1960 episode of ''
The Chevy Mystery Show ''The Chevy Mystery Show'', aka ''Sunday Mystery Hour'', is an American television anthology series featuring a different mystery each week. It was produced by the National Broadcasting Company (NBC) and Dinah Shore's production company . The p ...
''. For the
Jessica Fletcher Jessica Beatrice "J. B." Fletcher (born Jessica Beatrice MacGill) is a detective show character and the protagonist on the American television series ''Murder, She Wrote''. Portrayed by award-winning actress Angela Lansbury, Fletcher is a best ...
character they created in 1983 when CBS contacted them to create a new mystery TV show, they found inspiration in a mix of
Agatha Christie Dame Agatha Mary Clarissa Christie, Lady Mallowan, (; 15 September 1890 – 12 January 1976) was an English writer known for her 66 detective novels and 14 short story collections, particularly those revolving around fiction ...
and her Miss Marple character. At first, they wanted Jean Stapleton for the role, but she ended up declining the offer. They collaborated on several made-for-TV movies, including '' The Gun'', '' My Sweet Charlie'', '' That Certain Summer'', '' The Judge and Jake Wyler'', '' Guilty Conscience'', '' The Execution of Private Slovik'', ''Charlie Cobb: A Nice Night for a Hanging'', and ''Blacke's Magic''; the last, which starred Hal Linden and Harry Morgan, was also developed into a short-lived TV series. The partners collaborated, as well, on two feature films: '' The Hindenburg'' (1975) and ''
Rollercoaster A roller coaster, or rollercoaster, is a type of amusement ride that employs a form of elevated railroad track designed with tight turns, steep slopes, and sometimes inversions. Passengers ride along the track in open cars, and the rides are ...
'' (1977). Levinson and Link occasionally used the pseudonym "Ted Leighton", most notably on the telefilm ''Ellery Queen: Don't Look Behind You'' (1971), where their work was substantially rewritten by other hands, and on ''Columbo'' when they came up with stories to be scripted by their collaborators. They co-wrote the Broadway musical magic show ''
Merlin Merlin ( cy, Myrddin, kw, Marzhin, br, Merzhin) is a mythical figure prominently featured in the legend of King Arthur and best known as a mage, with several other main roles. His usual depiction, based on an amalgamation of historic and leg ...
'' starring Doug Henning and co-scripted the film '' The Execution of Private Slovik''.


Post 1990s

Following the sudden death of Levinson in 1987, Link continued his writing and producing career in many media. In 1991, in tribute to Levinson, he wrote the script for the 1991 TV film '' The Boys'', starring
James Woods James Howard Woods (born April 18, 1947) is an American actor. He is known for his work in various film, stage, and television productions. He started his career in minor roles on and off- Broadway. In 1972, he appeared in ''The Trial of the ...
and
John Lithgow John Arthur Lithgow ( ; born , 1945) is an American actor. Lithgow studied at Harvard University and the London Academy of Music and Dramatic Art before becoming known for his work on the stage and screen. He has been the recipient of numerous ...
. He was a frequent contributor to such mystery fiction publications as ''
Ellery Queen's Mystery Magazine ''Ellery Queen's Mystery Magazine'' is a bi-monthly American digest size fiction magazine specializing in crime fiction, particularly detective fiction, and mystery fiction. Launched in fall 1941 by Mercury Press, ''EQMM'' is named after the fict ...
'' and ''
Alfred Hitchcock's Mystery Magazine ''Alfred Hitchcock's Mystery Magazine'' (AHMM) is a bi-monthly digest size fiction magazine specializing in crime and detective fiction. ''AHMM'' is named for Alfred Hitchcock, the famed director of suspense films and television. History ''AHMM' ...
''. His post-Levinson TV work includes '' The Cosby Mysteries'' (1994–95), starring Bill Cosby. Link also was executive story consultant on the short-lived science fiction/detective series '' Probe'' in 1988. In 2010, the specialist mystery publishing house, Crippen & Landru, released ''The Columbo Collection,'' a book featuring a dozen original short stories about Lieutenant Columbo, all written by Link. In 2021, a further collection of stories, ''Shooting Script'', was edited for C&L by Joseph Goodrich. Link died from
heart failure Heart failure (HF), also known as congestive heart failure (CHF), is a syndrome, a group of signs and symptoms caused by an impairment of the heart's blood pumping function. Symptoms typically include shortness of breath, excessive fatigue, ...
in Los Angeles on December 27, 2020, at age 87.


Publications

*


Awards

All the following awards were jointly won by Link and Levinson : * 1970:
Emmy Award The Emmy Awards, or Emmys, are an extensive range of awards for artistic and technical merit for the American and international television industry. A number of annual Emmy Award ceremonies are held throughout the calendar year, each with the ...
for ''My Sweet Charlie''. * 1979: Special
Edgar Award The Edgar Allan Poe Awards, popularly called the Edgars, are presented every year by the Mystery Writers of America, based in New York City. Named after American writer Edgar Allan Poe (1809–1849), a pioneer in the genre, the awards honor the bes ...
from the
Mystery Writers of America Mystery Writers of America (MWA) is an organization of mystery and crime writers, based in New York City. The organization was founded in 1945 by Clayton Rawson, Anthony Boucher, Lawrence Treat, and Brett Halliday. It presents the Edgar Award ...
for ''Ellery Queen'' and ''Columbo''. * 1980s: Three-time winners of the
Edgar Award The Edgar Allan Poe Awards, popularly called the Edgars, are presented every year by the Mystery Writers of America, based in New York City. Named after American writer Edgar Allan Poe (1809–1849), a pioneer in the genre, the awards honor the bes ...
for Best TV Feature or MiniSeries Teleplay. * 1989: WA's Ellery Queen Award for outstanding mystery-writing teams. * 1995: Elected to the Television Academy Hall of Fame. Other recognitions: * 2002: Named president of the Mystery Writers of America (one of the few television writers to achieve this honor.


Eponyms

The William Link Theatre on the campus of
California State University, Long Beach California State University, Long Beach (CSULB) is a public research university in Long Beach, California. The 322-acre campus is the second largest of the 23-school California State University system (CSU) and one of the largest universities ...
, is named after Link in honor of his work and donation of plays.


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Link, William 1933 births 2020 deaths 20th-century American male writers 21st-century American male writers American crime fiction writers American film producers American male novelists American male screenwriters American male television writers American people of German descent American people of Jewish descent American television writers Columbo Edgar Award winners Novelists from Pennsylvania People from Cheltenham, Pennsylvania Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania alumni Writers from Philadelphia 20th-century American screenwriters