William Douglas, 9th Earl of Angus
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William Douglas, 9th Earl of Angus (1533 – 1 July 1591, at
Glenbervie Glenbervie (Scottish Gaelic: ''Gleann Biorbhaidh'', Scots: ''Bervie'') is located in the north east of Scotland in the Howe o' the Mearns, one mile from the village of Drumlithie and eight miles south of Stonehaven in Aberdeenshire. The river ...
) was a Scottish nobleman and zealous supporter of
Mary, Queen of Scots Mary, Queen of Scots (8 December 1542 – 8 February 1587), also known as Mary Stuart or Mary I of Scotland, was Queen of Scotland from 14 December 1542 until her forced abdication in 1567. The only surviving legitimate child of James V of S ...
.


Biography

Douglas was the eldest son of
Sir Archibald Douglas of Glenbervie Sir Archibald Douglas of Glenbervie (1513 – 18 September 1570) was a Scottish nobleman. Biography Douglas was the only son of Sir William Douglas of Glenbervie and Elizabeth Auchinleck. Douglas was born at Glenbervie at some point before hi ...
, Knt., by his spouse Agnes, daughter of
William Keith, 3rd Earl Marischal William is a male given name of Germanic origin.Hanks, Hardcastle and Hodges, ''Oxford Dictionary of First Names'', Oxford University Press, 2nd edition, , p. 276. It became very popular in the English language after the Norman conquest of Engl ...
, and upon the death of Archibald Douglas, 8th Earl of Angus without issue, William succeeded to that Earldom as heir-male, in 1588. Sir Robert Douglas states that "Sir William Douglas of Glenbervie
s he was styled prior to his succession to the earldom S, or s, is the nineteenth letter in the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide. Its name in English is ''ess'' (pronounced ), plural ''esses''. History ...
was a man of great honour and integrity, and a steady friend of Queen Mary. He accompanied her in her expedition to the north, and behaved with utmost fortitude and resolution at the fight of Corrichie ''anno'' 1562". According to
David Hume of Godscroft David Hume or Home of Godscroft (1558–1629) was a Scottish historian and political theorist, poet and controversialist, a major intellectual figure in Jacobean Scotland. It has been said that "Hume marks the culmination of the Scottish humani ...
, Angus and Lord John Hamilton argued over precedence in the king's privy or outer chamber at Holyrood Palace. James VI came out of his bed chamber and made them reconcile. Meanwhile,
Sir John Carmichael Sir John Carmichael (died 16 June 1600) was a Scottish soldier, the Keeper of Liddesdale, a diplomat, and owner of Fenton Tower at Kingston, East Lothian. Career He was the son of John Carmichael and Elizabeth Somerville, a daughter of Hugh Some ...
, Captain of the Guard, had made the palace secure, and Angus had to signal to his followers from a window that all was well. The earldom was claimed by
James VI James is a common English language surname and given name: *James (name), the typically masculine first name James * James (surname), various people with the last name James James or James City may also refer to: People * King James (disambiguat ...
, who brought a suit against Douglas, for reducing the charters connected with the title, but on 7 March 1589, a decision was given in favour of the latter. He had two charters under The
Great Seal of Scotland The Great Seal of Scotland ( gd, Seala Mòr na h-Alba) is a principal national symbol of Scotland that allows the monarch to authorise official documents without having to sign each document individually. Wax is melted in a metal mould or matrix ...
, from Queen Mary, of the lands and barony of Glenbervie, Kemnay, and several others. Douglas died in July 1591, in his 59th year.


Family

The earl married Giles, daughter of
Sir Robert Graham of Morphie ''Sir'' is a formal honorific address in English for men, derived from Sire in the High Middle Ages. Both are derived from the old French "Sieur" (Lord), brought to England by the French-speaking Normans, and which now exist in French only as ...
, and had six sons and four daughters: *
William Douglas, 10th Earl of Angus William Douglas, 10th Earl of Angus (15543 March 1611) was a Scottish nobleman. He was the son of William Douglas, 9th Earl of Angus (1533–1591). He was a direct descendant of King James I through his paternal grandmother, Agnes Keith, a d ...
, eldest son and heir, * Archibald Douglas, Parson of Glenbervie (d. 1584). * George Douglas (d. 1590), who attended James VI in Denmark.David Stevenson, ''Scotland's Last Royal Wedding'' (Edinburgh, 1997), p. 121. * Sir Robert Douglas of Glenbervie, received from his father the lands of Glenbervie by charter dated 14 July 1592. * Duncan Douglas, Parson of Glenbervie (d.1591) * Gavin Douglas (d. bef 1 October 1616) who married Elizabeth Keith; ancestors of the family of
Douglas of Bridgeford Douglas may refer to: People * Douglas (given name) * Douglas (surname) Animals *Douglas (parrot), macaw that starred as the parrot ''Rosalinda'' in Pippi Longstocking * Douglas the camel, a camel in the Confederate Army in the American Civil ...
* Sir John Douglas of Barras * Francis Douglas (d.c. 1600) * Henry Douglas of Tannachy (d. 5 October 1595) who married Janet Murray at sometime before 1580. Had issue Janet Douglas born 16 April 1580 Dunfermline Scotland. * Margaret Douglas, married William Forbes of
Monymusk Monymusk ( gd, Monadh Musga) is a planned village in the Marr area of Aberdeenshire, Scotland. History Malcolm Canmore first established Celtic foundation on the site in 1078 The Culdees of Munimusc are recorded as inhabiting the site in 117 ...
* Jean Douglas, married John Wishart of Balisycht * Elizabeth Douglas, married Thomas Gordon of Cluny * Sarah Douglas, married 1st Robert Strachan, 2nd George Auchinleck of Balmanno


Notes


References

* Fraser, Sir William, ''The Douglas Book'' (4 Vols). Edinburgh 188

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Further reading

* Earls of Angus 1533 births 1591 deaths {{Scotland-earl-stub