William Dervall
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William or Willem Dervall (1642 – ca. 1711) was a Dutch-born
Mayor of New York City The mayor of New York City, officially Mayor of the City of New York, is head of the executive branch of the government of New York City and the chief executive of New York City. The mayor's office administers all city services, public property ...
from October 17, 1675 until October 14, 1676.


Biography

Dervall was the son of Frans Jorisz Derval, a wealthy timber merchant in
Amsterdam Amsterdam ( , , , lit. ''The Dam on the River Amstel'') is the capital and most populous city of the Netherlands, with The Hague being the seat of government. It has a population of 907,976 within the city proper, 1,558,755 in the urban ar ...
originating from Wijchen. In September 1665, Willem had found his way to the American East Coast, as the English Governor Nicolls issued him a letter of
denization Denization is an obsolete or defunct process in England and Ireland and the later Kingdom of Great Britain, the United Kingdom, and the British Empire, dating back to the 13th century, by which an alien (foreigner), through letters patent, became a ...
and granted him permission to trade anywhere in the English colonies of America.New York (State) Council
Minutes of the Executive Council of the Province of New York
State of New York, 1910. Footnote 1 on page 171.
Mariana Griswold Van Rensselaer
History of the City of New York in the Seventeenth Century
Volume II, Macmillan, New York, 1909. Page 108.
Dervall and his fellow merchant and (supposed) brother Jan/John arrived in 1667 from
Boston Boston (), officially the City of Boston, is the state capital and most populous city of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as well as the cultural and financial center of the New England region of the United States. It is the 24th- mo ...
in New York and set up a store on the corner of Whitehall Street and Pearl Street.New York History Company (1892), page 51. He did good business, sending from time to time large quantities of goods to his brother Cornelis in Amsterdam. In September 1670, Willem married Rebecca Delavall, daughter of Thomas Delavall, Mayor of New York in 1666, 1670 and 1678, with whom he appears to have had just one child, a daughter Frances in 1681. In 1673-1674, when the Dutch retook the city for half a year during the Third Anglo-Dutch War, Derval lost quite a bit when Anthony Colve confiscated property of representatives of Charles and the Duke of York. After Thomas Delavall's death in 1682, Dervall inherited Great Barent Island, now named
Wards Island Randalls Island (sometimes called Randall's Island) and Wards Island are conjoined islands, collectively called Randalls and Wards Islands, in New York County, New York City,
, and a large estate in
Harlem Harlem is a neighborhood in Upper Manhattan, New York City. It is bounded roughly by the Hudson River on the west; the Harlem River and 155th Street on the north; Fifth Avenue on the east; and Central Park North on the south. The greater Ha ...
. He later served as alderman in the City Council.


Family

Dervall was the one but youngest of a family of 14 children of Aagtje Huijgens (c. 1599–1652) and Frans Jorisz Derval (c. 1596–1669), who married in February 1624 in Amsterdam. His brother Joris (born 1631) was in 1671 a colonist in
Torarica Torarica is the original capital of Suriname. It was settled by Portuguese Jews in 1629. One origin offered for its name is as a Portuguese coinage meaning "Opulent Torah". The Portuguese Jews arrived via Holland and Brazil.Suriname Suriname (; srn, Sranankondre or ), officially the Republic of Suriname ( nl, Republiek Suriname , srn, Ripolik fu Sranan), is a country on the northeastern Atlantic coast of South America. It is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the nor ...
. Jan/Johannes/John Dervall, who also used the surname "de Witt", married in November 1675 with Catharine van Courtlandt. After Jan's death in February 1689, Catharine remarried Jan's business partner, Colonel
Frederick Philipse Frederick Philipse (born Frederick Flypsen;Appleton, W.S. ''The Heraldic Journal, Recording the Amorial Bearings and Genealogies of American Families'', Wiggen & Lunt, Boston, 1867 1626 in Bolsward, Netherlands – December 23, 1702), first Lord ...
in 1692.Edwin R. Purple,
Contributions to the History of Ancient Families of New Amsterdam and New York
', New York, 1881, page 37.
In contrast, the aforementioned brother Cornelis Darvall (1640–1721), lived his whole live in Amsterdam, where he was a powerful merchant. To wit, Cornelis is thought to have arranged the quick release of
Jacob Leisler Jacob Leisler ( – May 16, 1691) was a German-born colonist who served as a politician in the Province of New York. He gained wealth in New Amsterdam (later New York City) in the fur trade and tobacco business. In what became known as Leisler ...
, after Leisler and other New York citizens had been captured by Moorish pirates on a voyage to Europe in 1678; the other captives had to wait for over a year before New York Governor
Edmund Andros Sir Edmund Andros (6 December 1637 – 24 February 1714) was an English colonial administrator in British America. He was the governor of the Dominion of New England during most of its three-year existence. At other times, Andros served ...
could forward their ransom.David William Voorhees
The "fervent Zeale" of Jacob Leisler
in ''The William and Mary Quarterly'', Vol. 51, No. 3, Mid-Atlantic Perspectives (Jul., 1994), pp. 447-472 (footnote on pages 459-460)


Notes


References


See also

* List of mayors of New York City 1642 births 1710s deaths Dutch emigrants to the Thirteen Colonies Mayors of New York City Businesspeople from Amsterdam {{NewYork-mayor-stub