Wang–Koo summit
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The Wang–Koo summit (), alternatively the Koo–Wang talks (), was an attempt at a cross-strait meeting that took place in 1993 with some follow up meetings up to 1998 between Association for Relations Across the Taiwan Straits (ARATS) chairman Wang Daohan and Straits Exchange Foundation (SEF) chairman Koo Chen-fu.


Pre-meeting

In 1992, a year before the Wang–Koo summit in
Hong Kong Hong Kong ( (US) or (UK); , ), officially the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (abbr. Hong Kong SAR or HKSAR), is a city and special administrative region of China on the eastern Pearl River Delta i ...
, semiofficial meetings were held between the
People's Republic of China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...
(PRC) and the Republic of China (ROC). The PRC and the ROC claim that this allowed either side to interpret their own version of "
One China The term One China may refer to one of the following: * The One China principle is the position held by the People's Republic of China (PRC) that there is only one sovereign state under the name China, with the PRC serving as the sole legit ...
" through the 1992 Consensus.'' Xinhuanet.com''.
Mainland, Taiwan organizations hold first talks in 9 years
" Retrieved on 2010-12-18.
Critics have also pointed out that the term was not created contemporaneously within the timeframe of the meeting: the term was coined in April 2000 by former National Security Council secretary-general Su Chi, eight years after the 1992 meetings,


Meeting

From April 27–29, 1993 the Wang–Koo summit meeting took place in
Singapore Singapore (), officially the Republic of Singapore, is a sovereign island country and city-state in maritime Southeast Asia. It lies about one degree of latitude () north of the equator, off the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula, bor ...
. It was the first public meeting between figures of non-governmental organization (NGO) since 1949. Four agreements were signed to promote trade and people-to-people exchanges. After the meeting, 20 more consultations at different levels were held.''China-un.org''.
First Straits talks in 9 years open
" Retrieved on 2010-12-18.
Around the time of the
1996 ROC presidential election Presidential elections were held in Taiwan on 23 March 1996. It was the first direct presidential election in Taiwan, officially the Republic of China. In the previous eight elections the president and vice president had been chosen in a ballot ...
, the mainland's People's Liberation Army fired ballistic missiles during the
Third Taiwan Strait Crisis The Third Taiwan Strait Crisis, also called the 1995–1996 Taiwan Strait Crisis or the 1996 Taiwan Strait Crisis, was the effect of a series of missile tests conducted by the People's Republic of China (PRC) in the waters surrounding Taiwan ...
. In 1998 Wang and Koo met again in
Shanghai Shanghai (; , , Standard Mandarin pronunciation: ) is one of the four direct-administered municipalities of the People's Republic of China (PRC). The city is located on the southern estuary of the Yangtze River, with the Huangpu River flowin ...
. A year later, the two sides would suspend talks in 1999 after the then President of the Republic of China and
Kuomintang The Kuomintang (KMT), also referred to as the Guomindang (GMD), the Nationalist Party of China (NPC) or the Chinese Nationalist Party (CNP), is a major political party in the Republic of China, initially on the Chinese mainland and in Tai ...
chairman Lee Teng-hui proposed the Special state-to-state relations. There would be no meetings for nine years until the 2008 First Chen-Chiang summit.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Wang-Koo summit Cross-Strait relations April 1993 events in Asia 1993 in Singapore 1993 in Taiwan 1993 in China