Walter Kent
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Walter Kent (born Walter Maurice Kaufman, November 29, 1911 – March 2, 1994) was an American composer and conductor. Some notable compositions are: " I'll Be Home for Christmas", "I'm Gonna Live Till I Die" and " (There'll Be Bluebirds Over) The White Cliffs of Dover".


Early life

Walter Kent was born to a
Jewish Jews ( he, יְהוּדִים, , ) or Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group and nation originating from the Israelites Israelite origins and kingdom: "The first act in the long drama of Jewish history is the age of the Israelites""The ...
family on November 29, 1911 in
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
. He graduated from Townsend Harris Hall High School. Kent received a scholarship to attend the Juilliard School of Music in New York where he chose to pursue advanced study of the violin. Kent was also involved in private music study with
Leopold Auer Leopold von Auer ( hu, Auer Lipót; June 7, 1845July 15, 1930) was a Hungarian violinist, academic, conductor, composer, and instructor. Many of his students went on to become prominent concert performers and teachers. Early life and career Au ...
and Samuel Gardner. He also received more formal education at
City College of New York The City College of the City University of New York (also known as the City College of New York, or simply City College or CCNY) is a public university within the City University of New York (CUNY) system in New York City. Founded in 1847, Cit ...
. After completion of his university education, Kent conducted his own orchestra in New York, performing in theatres and on the radio. Additionally, Kent became a freelance architect following his education, continuing to write music in his spare time.


Career

Following his completion of his education, Kent was an architect, continuing to write music on the side, conducting his own orchestra performing on radio and in theatres. In 1932, Kent co-wrote his first major song with
Milton Drake Milton Drake (August 3, 1912 - November 13, 2006) was an American lyricist and performing rights administrator. As a child, he performed in vaudevilles, in films and on radio. Later he wrote special material for theater and nightclub revues, includ ...
and
Abner Silver Abner Silberman (28 December 1899, in New York City, New York, United States – 24 November 1966) as pen name Abner Silver, was an American songwriter who worked primarily during the Tin Pan Alley era of the craft. Career Usually composing the m ...
entitled, "Pu-Leeze, Mister Hemingway". Following his break, Kent moved to
Los Angeles Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the world ...
, remaining a freelance architect, while venturing into his musical career. Throughout the 1930s and 1940s, Kent worked in the motion picture industry composing songs for films, including several westerns. As
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
started in Europe, Kent's thematic concepts of his work turned towards the conflict, with the composition of the melody of " (There'll Be Bluebirds Over) The White Cliffs of Dover" in 1941. The song was a piece that expressed sympathy for England's struggle against the looming Nazi threat at the time. Kent received two Oscar nominations, one in 1944 for his song "Too Much In Love", showcased in the film '' Song of the Open Road'' and another in 1945 for "Endlessly" found in '' Earl Carroll Vanities''. In 1951, Walter Kent wrote the stage score for ''Seventeen'' alongside
Kim Gannon James Kimball "Kim" Gannon (November 18, 1900 – April 29, 1974) was an American songwriter, more commonly a lyricist than a composer. Biography Gannon was born in Brooklyn, New York to an Irish-American family from Fort Ann in upstate New ...
. The musical was shown for five months. Throughout his career, Kent worked with multiple artists including;
Al Hoffman Al Hoffman (September 25, 1902 – July 21, 1960) was an American song composer. He was a hit songwriter active in the 1930s, 1940s and 1950s, usually co-writing with others and responsible for number-one hits through each decade, many of wh ...
, Mann Curtis, Jerome Jerome, Richard Byron and Milton Drake. After 1951, Kent's career in Hollywood dwindled and he seldom produced any music following his work on ''Seventeen''.


Death

Preceding his death in 1989, Kent journeyed to
Kent Kent is a county in South East England and one of the home counties. It borders Greater London to the north-west, Surrey to the west and East Sussex to the south-west, and Essex to the north across the estuary of the River Thames; it faces ...
, England (the
Anglo-Saxon The Anglo-Saxons were a cultural group who inhabited England in the Early Middle Ages. They traced their origins to settlers who came to Britain from mainland Europe in the 5th century. However, the ethnogenesis of the Anglo-Saxons happened wit ...
namesake of his adopted
surname In some cultures, a surname, family name, or last name is the portion of one's personal name that indicates one's family, tribe or community. Practices vary by culture. The family name may be placed at either the start of a person's full name ...
) to view the cliffs of Dover. At the time of his visit, he donated an original manuscript of the song "(There'll Be Bluebirds Over) The White Cliffs of Dover" and participated in the preliminary stages of planning a war commemoration tourist center. Walter Kent died at the age of 82 on March 2, 1994 in Los Angeles.


Composed works

The following is a list of musical works from the career of Walter Kent: * "Where" (1932) * "Puleeze, Mr. Hemingway" (1932) * "Country Boy" (1934) * "You Opened My Eyes" (1935) * "Love is Like A Cigarette" (1936) * "El Amor es una Ilusión" (1936) * "Harlem Waltz"; from the Broadway musical '' Ziegfeld Follies of 1936'' (1936) * "Mama, I Wanna Make Rhythm" (1937) * "Apple Blossoms and Chapel Bells" (1939) * " (There'll Be Bluebirds Over) The White Cliffs of Dover" (1941) * "When The Roses Bloom Again" (1942) * "I Never Mention Your Name" (1943) * "My Best Gal" (1943) * " I'll Be Home for Christmas" (1943) * "Too Much In Love" (1944) * "Hitchhike to Happiness" (1945) * "Endlessly" (1945) * "That's My Gal" (1947) * "Ahh But It Happens" (1947) * "Johnny Appleseed" (1948) * "The Last Mile Home" (1949) * "I Cross My Fingers" (1949) * "I'm Gonna Live Till I Die" (1950) * "I Could Get Married Today"; from the Broadway musical '' Seventeen'' (1951) * "After All It's Spring"; from the Broadway musical '' Seventeen'' (1951)


Filmography

Kent began composing for movies in the 1930s, and continued to do so for the next three decades. Kent received
Academy Award The Academy Awards, better known as the Oscars, are awards for artistic and technical merit for the American and international film industry. The awards are regarded by many as the most prestigious, significant awards in the entertainment ind ...
nominations for his film compositions entitled "Too Much In Love" (1944) and "Endlessly" (1945). He worked alongside
Kim Gannon James Kimball "Kim" Gannon (November 18, 1900 – April 29, 1974) was an American songwriter, more commonly a lyricist than a composer. Biography Gannon was born in Brooklyn, New York to an Irish-American family from Fort Ann in upstate New ...
, composing songs for the big screen, for much of his Hollywood career. In 1950, Kent worked with Gannon once again to create the musical stage score for '' Seventeen'', a
Broadway Broadway may refer to: Theatre * Broadway Theatre (disambiguation) * Broadway theatre, theatrical productions in professional theatres near Broadway, Manhattan, New York City, U.S. ** Broadway (Manhattan), the street **Broadway Theatre (53rd Stree ...
musical based upon the novel of the same name by
Booth Tarkington Newton Booth Tarkington (July 29, 1869 – May 19, 1946) was an American novelist and dramatist best known for his novels '' The Magnificent Ambersons'' (1918) and '' Alice Adams'' (1921). He is one of only four novelists to win the Pulit ...
. Kent's song " I'll Be Home For Christmas" is often used in holiday-based cinema. His song "I'm Gonna Live Till I Die," as performed by
Frank Sinatra Francis Albert Sinatra (; December 12, 1915 – May 14, 1998) was an American singer and actor. Nicknamed the " Chairman of the Board" and later called "Ol' Blue Eyes", Sinatra was one of the most popular entertainers of the 1940s, 1950s, and ...
, was most recently featured in the trailer for '' Knives Out'' (2019). Below is a list of movies to which Kent contributed songs: * ''
I Loved You Wednesday ''I Loved You Wednesday'' is a 1933 American pre-Code comedy drama film directed by Henry King and William Cameron Menzies and written by Philip Klein and Horace Jackson, adapted from the 1932 play of the same title by Molly Ricardel and Wi ...
'' (1933) * ''
Manhattan Merry-Go-Round ''Manhattan Merry-Go-Round'' is an NBC musical variety radio program that was broadcast from November 6, 1932, until April 17, 1949. The musical revue was produced by Frank and Anne Hummert. Sponsored by Dr. Lyons Tooth Powder, the radio series ...
'' (1937) * ''
The Singing Cowgirl ''The Singing Cowgirl'' is a 1938 American Western film directed by Samuel Diege. Plot Cast * Dorothy Page as Dorothy Hendricks * Dave O'Brien as Dick Williams *Vince Barnett as Kewpie *Warner Richmond as 'Gunhand' Garrick * Dorothy Short as ...
'' (1938) * '' The Night Hawk'' (1938) * '' Prairie Moon'' (1938) * '' Come On, Rangers!'' (1938) * '' Shine On, Harvest Moon'' (1938) * '' Water Rustlers'' (1939) * ''Ride 'em, Cowgirl'' (1939) * '' Stardust on the Sage'' (1942) * ''
Senorita from the West ''Senorita from the West'' is a 1945 American comedy-drama film directed by Frank Strayer from an original screenplay by Howard Dimsdale. The picture stars Allan Jones and Bonita Granville, and was released by Universal Pictures on October 12 ...
'' (1943) * ''
Casanova in Burlesque ''Casanova in Burlesque'' is a 1944 American comedy film directed by Leslie Goodwins and written by Frank Gill Jr.. The film stars Joe E. Brown, June Havoc, Dale Evans, Marjorie Gateson, Lucien Littlefield and Ian Keith. The film was released on ...
'' (1944) * ''
My Best Gal ''My Best Gal'' is a 1944 American comedy film directed by Anthony Mann and written by Olive Cooper and Earl Felton. The film stars Jane Withers, Jimmy Lydon, Frank Craven, Fortunio Bonanova, George Cleveland and Franklin Pangborn. The film was ...
'' (1944) * ''
Louisiana Hayride ''Louisiana Hayride'' was a radio and later television country music show broadcast from the Shreveport Municipal Memorial Auditorium in Shreveport, Louisiana, that during its heyday from 1948 to 1960 helped to launch the careers of some of the ...
'' (1944) * '' Three Little Sisters'' (1944) * '' Song of the Open Road'' (1944) * '' Meet Miss Bobby Socks'' (1944) * ''
Bowery to Broadway ''Bowery to Broadway'' is a 1944 American film starring Maria Montez, Jack Oakie, and Susanna Foster. Donald O'Connor and Peggy Ryan also had a small specialty act, and it was the only film they were in together where they didn't have a name or ...
'' (1944) * '' Hitchhike to Happiness'' (1945) * '' Earl Carroll Vanities'' (1945) * ''
Down Missouri Way ''Down Missouri Way'' is a 1946 American musical film directed by Josef Berne and written by Sam Neuman. The film stars Martha O'Driscoll, John Carradine, Eddie Dean, William Wright, Roscoe Karns and Renee Godfrey. The film was released on ...
'' (1946) * ''
Melody Time ''Melody Time'' is a 1948 American live-action/animated musical film produced by Walt Disney. The tenth Disney animated feature film, it was released to theatres by RKO Radio Pictures on May 27, 1948. Made up of seven segments set to popular mu ...
'' (1948) * '' April Showers'' (1948) * ''
Belle of Old Mexico ''Belle of Old Mexico'' is a 1950 American Trucolor comedy film directed by Robert G. Springsteen starring Estelita Rodriguez, Robert Rockwell and Dorothy Patrick. The film was successful at the box office, impressing the bosses at Republic Pic ...
'' (1950) * '' Sunny Side of the Street'' (1951) * '' Villa!!'' (1958) * ''
The Beat Generation ''The Beat Generation'' is a 1959 American crime film from Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer starring Steve Cochran and Mamie Van Doren, with Ray Danton, Fay Spain, Maggie Hayes, Jackie Coogan, Louis Armstrong, James Mitchum, Vampira, and Ray Anthony. It ...
'' (1959) * ''
Swingin' Along ''Swingin' Along'' is a 1961 American comedy film directed by Charles Barton. The film, which was released by 20th Century Fox, marked the final appearance of the comedy team of Tommy Noonan and Peter Marshall. The film focuses on Noonan as a ...
'' (1962)


References


External links


Walter Kent
on
LA Times The ''Los Angeles Times'' (abbreviated as ''LA Times'') is a daily newspaper that started publishing in Los Angeles in 1881. Based in the LA-adjacent suburb of El Segundo since 2018, it is the sixth-largest newspaper by circulation in the Un ...
* *
Walter Kent
on
The Independent ''The Independent'' is a British online newspaper. It was established in 1986 as a national morning printed paper. Nicknamed the ''Indy'', it began as a broadsheet and changed to tabloid format in 2003. The last printed edition was publish ...

Walter Kent
on
The Independent ''The Independent'' is a British online newspaper. It was established in 1986 as a national morning printed paper. Nicknamed the ''Indy'', it began as a broadsheet and changed to tabloid format in 2003. The last printed edition was publish ...
* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Kent, Walter 1911 births 1994 deaths American lyricists Jewish American songwriters 20th-century American musicians Townsend Harris High School alumni City College of New York alumni Burials at Mount Sinai Memorial Park Cemetery 20th-century American Jews