W. R. Grace Building
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The W. R. Grace Building is a skyscraper in
Manhattan Manhattan (), known regionally as the City, is the most densely populated and geographically smallest of the five boroughs of New York City. The borough is also coextensive with New York County, one of the original counties of the U.S. state ...
,
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the most densely populated major city in the Un ...
. The building was designed principally by
Gordon Bunshaft Gordon Bunshaft, (May 9, 1909 – August 6, 1990), was an American architect, a leading proponent of modern design in the mid-twentieth century. A partner in Skidmore, Owings & Merrill (SOM), Bunshaft joined the firm in 1937 and remained with ...
, and completed in 1972. The building was commissioned by the W.R. Grace Company, and was also used by the Deloitte & Touche, LLP. The building is located at 1114 Sixth Avenue, but the main entrance is on 42nd Street, between Fifth and Sixth Avenues. It overlooks
Bryant Park Bryant Park is a public park located in the New York City borough of Manhattan. Privately managed, it is located between Fifth Avenue and Avenue of the Americas ( Sixth Avenue) and between 40th and 42nd Streets in Midtown Manhattan. The e ...
and the New York Public Library's main branch. The building size has approximately that are rentable, and sits on a site approximately . The Grace Building is located on the former site of
Stern's Stern's (originally Stern Brothers) was a regional department store chain serving the U.S. states of New York, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania. The chain was in business for more than 130 years. In 2001, Stern's parent company Federated Departmen ...
flagship department store and headquarters. Tenants include
Bain & Company Bain & Company is an American management consulting company headquartered in Boston, Massachusetts. The firm provides advice to public, private, and non-profit organizations. One of the Big Three management consultancies, Bain & Company was fou ...
.Bain New York City
/ref> The
Michelin-starred The Michelin Guides ( ) are a series of guide books that have been published by the French tyre company Michelin since 1900. The Guide awards up to three Michelin stars for excellence to a select few establishments. The acquisition or loss of a ...
restaurant
Gabriel Kreuther Gabriel Kreuther is a two-Michelin-star restaurant at W. R. Grace Building at 41 West 42nd Street, across from Bryant Park, named after its chef and owner, Gabriel Kreuther. It was originally a one-star Michelin restaurant in its opening years ...
is located in its lobby as well as a sister chocolate store.


Architecture

One of the aesthetic attributes of the building is the concave vertical slope of its north and south facades, on 42nd and 43rd Street. The Grace Building uses the original, rejected design for the facade of the
Solow Building The Solow Building, also known as 9 West 57th Street, is a skyscraper in the Midtown Manhattan neighborhood of New York City. Completed in 1974 and designed by Gordon Bunshaft of Skidmore, Owings & Merrill, it is west of Fifth Avenue between ...
, another Bunshaft creation. The sloping facade is also similar to the Chase Tower in
Chicago (''City in a Garden''); I Will , image_map = , map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago , coordinates = , coordinates_footnotes = , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name ...
. The exterior of the building is covered in white
travertine Travertine ( ) is a form of terrestrial limestone deposited around mineral springs, especially hot springs. It often has a fibrous or concentric appearance and exists in white, tan, cream-colored, and even rusty varieties. It is formed by a p ...
, which forms a contrast against the black windows and makes the building appear brighter than those surrounding it. Image:Grace Bldg NY from entrance.jpg, W. R. Grace Building, looking up in front of the entrance on 42nd Street File:Grace Building New York.jpg, Tower against the sky File:Manhattan New York City 2008 PD 55.JPG, View from intersection of 43rd Street and Sixth Avenue File:WR Grace Plaza-Matt Bisanz.jpg, View looking up from plaza File:Grace Bldg NY from 5th and 40th.jpg, View from 40th Street and Fifth Avenue, New York Public Library in foreground


See also

*
List of tallest buildings in New York City New York City, the most populous city in the United States, is home to over 7,000 completed high-rise buildings of at least , of which at least 95 are taller than . The tallest building in New York is One World Trade Center, which rises ...


References


External links

*
in-Arch.net: building information
{{Bryant Park Bryant Park buildings Office buildings completed in 1974 Skidmore, Owings & Merrill buildings Skyscraper office buildings in Manhattan
Building A building, or edifice, is an enclosed structure with a roof and walls standing more or less permanently in one place, such as a house or factory (although there's also portable buildings). Buildings come in a variety of sizes, shapes, and fu ...