Viscount Portman
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Viscount Portman, in the
County of Somerset ( en, All The People of Somerset) , locator_map = , coordinates = , region = South West England , established_date = Ancient , established_by = , preceded_by = , origin = , lord_lieutenant_office =Lord Lieutenant of Somerset , lord_ ...
, is a title in the
Peerage of the United Kingdom The Peerage of the United Kingdom is one of the five Peerages in the United Kingdom. It comprises most peerages created in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland after the Acts of Union in 1801, when it replaced the Peerage of Great ...
. It was created on 28 March 1873 for the former
Lord Lieutenant of Somerset This is an incomplete list of people who have served as Lord Lieutenant of Somerset. Since 1714, all Lord Lieutenants have also been Custos Rotulorum of Somerset. Lord Lieutenants of Somerset *John Russell, 1st Earl of Bedford 1552–1555 * Willia ...
and Liberal Member of Parliament Edward Portman, 1st Baron Portman. He had already been created Baron Portman, of Orchard Portman, on 27 January 1837, also in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. His son, the second Viscount, represented
Shaftesbury Shaftesbury () is a town and civil parish in Dorset, England. It is situated on the A30 road, west of Salisbury, near the border with Wiltshire. It is the only significant hilltop settlement in Dorset, being built about above sea level on a ...
and
Dorset Dorset ( ; archaically: Dorsetshire , ) is a county in South West England on the English Channel coast. The ceremonial county comprises the unitary authority areas of Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole and Dorset. Covering an area of , ...
in the
House of Commons The House of Commons is the name for the elected lower house of the bicameral parliaments of the United Kingdom and Canada. In both of these countries, the Commons holds much more legislative power than the nominally upper house of parliament. T ...
as a Liberal. the titles are held by one of the latter's great-great-grandsons, the tenth Viscount, since 1999. The family post-1728 are descended in the male line from a junior line of Berkeley of Stoke Gifford one of whom married the daughter of Joan Portman, the great-granddaughter of Sir William Portman,
Lord Chief Justice of England Lord is an appellation for a person or deity who has authority, control, or power over others, acting as a master, chief, or ruler. The appellation can also denote certain persons who hold a title of the peerage in the United Kingdom, or are ...
between 1555 and 1557. He acquired land in
Marylebone Marylebone (usually , also , ) is a district in the West End of London, in the City of Westminster. Oxford Street, Europe's busiest shopping street, forms its southern boundary. An ancient parish and latterly a metropolitan borough, it ...
, London, which developed under
Henry William Portman Henry William Portman (died 11 January 1796) was an 18th-century housing developer, the ancestor of the Viscounts Portman. Biography He was the son and heir of Henry William Berkeley Portman (d.1761), MP, by his wife Anne Fitch. His grandfathe ...
into the
Portman Estate The Portman Estate, covering 110 acres of Marylebone in London’s West End, was founded in 1532 when the land was first leased to Sir William Portman. The Portman Estate also has two rural estates in Buckinghamshire and Herefordshire. In a ...
– a cornerstone of the family's wealth. The judge's grandson was created a baronet in 1612 (see Portman Baronets). In its third generation
Sir William Portman, 6th Baronet Sir William Portman, 6th Baronet (5 September 1643 – 18 March 1690) FRS was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1661 and 1690. Portman was the son of Sir William Portman, 5th Baronet and his wife Anne Colles, daught ...
died in 1690 without progeny, the bulk of estates passed to a husband of the family: Henry Seymour (d.1728), MP, 5th son of
Sir Edward Seymour, 3rd Baronet Sir Edward Seymour, 3rd Baronet (10 September 1610 – 4 December 1688) of Berry Pomeroy Castle was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons at various times between 1640 and 1688. He fought for the Royalist cause in the Engli ...
of Berry Pomeroy, Devon (by
coverture Coverture (sometimes spelled couverture) was a legal doctrine in the English common law in which a married woman's legal existence was considered to be merged with that of her husband, so that she had no independent legal existence of her own. U ...
applying to his wife Anne Portman, second daughter of
Sir John Portman, 1st Baronet ''Sir'' is a formal honorific address in English for men, derived from Sire in the High Middle Ages. Both are derived from the old French "Sieur" (Lord), brought to England by the French-speaking Normans, and which now exist in French only a ...
). Seymour took the surname Portman in lieu of his patronymic, but left no issue. The property then devolved to another cousin, William Berkeley (d.1737) of
Pylle Pylle is a village and civil parish south west of Shepton Mallet, and from Wells, in the Mendip district of Somerset, England. It has a population of 160. The parish includes the hamlet of Street on the Fosse. The village is very close to ...
, Somerset, who likewise took the surname Portman. His great-grandson was
Edward Berkeley Portman Edward Berkeley Portman (31 January 1771 – 19 January 1823, Rome) of Bryanston House, Bryanston, Dorset was an 18th-century English housing developer and politician. He was the son of Henry Portman, and ultimately a descendant of the Tu ...
(1771–1823), MP for
Dorset Dorset ( ; archaically: Dorsetshire , ) is a county in South West England on the English Channel coast. The ceremonial county comprises the unitary authority areas of Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole and Dorset. Covering an area of , ...
and father of
Edward Portman, 1st Viscount Portman Edward Berkeley Portman, 1st Viscount Portman (9 July 1799 – 19 November 1888) was a British Whig politician. He was an active supporter of the Royal Agricultural Society of England from its commencement in 1838, and served as president in 1846 ...
. The family seat was Bryanston House, near Bryanston, Dorset, since 1928 a large private school.


Viscounts Portman (1873)

*
Edward Berkeley Portman, 1st Viscount Portman Edward Berkeley Portman, 1st Viscount Portman (9 July 1799 – 19 November 1888) was a British Whig politician. He was an active supporter of the Royal Agricultural Society of England from its commencement in 1838, and served as president in 1846 ...
(1799–1888) * Henry Berkeley Portman, 2nd Viscount Portman (1829–1919) *
Henry Berkeley Portman, 3rd Viscount Portman Henry may refer to: People * Henry (given name) *Henry (surname) * Henry Lau, Canadian singer and musician who performs under the mononym Henry Royalty * Portuguese royalty ** King-Cardinal Henry, King of Portugal ** Henry, Count of Portuga ...
(1860–1923) *
Claud Berkeley Portman, 4th Viscount Portman Claud is a given name. Notable people with the name include: *Claud Allister (1888–1970), English actor *Claud Beelman (1883–1963), American architect *Claud Irvine Boswell (1742–1824), Scottish judge *Claud Thomas Bourchier (1831–1877), E ...
(1864–1929) *
Edward Claud Berkeley Portman, 5th Viscount Portman Edward is an English given name. It is derived from the Anglo-Saxon name ''Ēadweard'', composed of the elements '' ēad'' "wealth, fortune; prosperous" and '' weard'' "guardian, protector”. History The name Edward was very popular in Anglo-Sa ...
(1898–1942) * Seymour Berkeley Portman, 6th Viscount Portman (1868–1946) * Gerald Berkeley Portman, 7th Viscount Portman (1875–1948) * Gerald William Berkeley Portman, 8th Viscount Portman (1903–1967) * Edward Henry Berkeley Portman, 9th Viscount Portman (1934–1999) * Christopher Edward Berkeley Portman, 10th Viscount Portman (b. 1958) The
heir apparent An heir apparent, often shortened to heir, is a person who is first in an order of succession and cannot be displaced from inheriting by the birth of another person; a person who is first in the order of succession but can be displaced by the b ...
is the present holder's son the Hon. Luke Henry Oliver Richard Berkeley Portman (b. 1984).The young elite 1–10
/ref>


Line of succession

The title follows the most common
primogeniture Primogeniture ( ) is the right, by law or custom, of the firstborn legitimate child to inherit the parent's entire or main estate in preference to shared inheritance among all or some children, any illegitimate child or any collateral relativ ...
of British
peerages A peerage is a legal system historically comprising various hereditary titles (and sometimes non-hereditary titles) in a number of countries, and composed of assorted noble ranks. Peerages include: Australia * Australian peers Belgium * Bel ...
, it passes to the next male heir bypassing daughters/other female family members. # Hon. Luke Oliver Berkeley Portman (b. 1984) # Hon. Matthew Bernardo Berkeley Portman (b. 1990) # Hon. Daniel Edward Berkeley Portman (b. 1995) # Hon. Alexander Michael Berkeley Portman (b. 1967) # Maximilian Edward Berkeley Portman (b. 1996) # Jago Alexander Berkeley Portman (b. 2000) # Hon. Justin Trevor Berkeley Portman (b. 1969) # Lucas Alexander Berkeley Portman (b. 2001) # Viktor Portman (b. 2007) # Hon. Piers Richard Berkeley Portman (b. 1971) # Inigo Portman (b. 2005) # Michael Henry Berkeley Portman (b. 1962) # Guy Ralph Berkeley Portman (b. 1996) # Henry Edmund Berkeley Portman (b. 1997) # Jonathan Guy Berkeley Portman (b. 1965) # Jack Christopher Berkeley Portman (b. 2009) # Lt.-Col. Michael Berkeley Portman (b. 1947) # Edward Berkeley Portman (b. 1983)


Wealth


See also

* Portman Baronets


References

*Kidd, Charles, Williamson, David (editors). ''Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage'' (1990 edition). New York: St Martin's Press, 1990. *


External links


Portman Estate
London

{{DEFAULTSORT:Portman Viscountcies in the Peerage of the United Kingdom Noble titles created in 1873 Noble titles created for UK MPs *