Viron P. Vaky
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Viron Peter Vaky (September 13, 1925 – November 22, 2012) was an American diplomat who was
United States Ambassador Ambassadors of the United States are persons nominated by the president to serve as the country's diplomatic representatives to foreign nations, international organizations, and as ambassadors-at-large. Under Article II, Section 2 of the U.S ...
to Costa Rica (1972–74), Colombia (1974–76), and
Venezuela Venezuela (; ), officially the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela ( es, link=no, República Bolivariana de Venezuela), is a country on the northern coast of South America, consisting of a continental landmass and many islands and islets in th ...
(1976). He was a member of the
American Academy of Diplomacy The American Academy of Diplomacy is a private, nonprofit, non-partisan, elected organization whose active membership is limited to men and women who have held positions of high responsibility in crafting and implementing American foreign policy. ...
and Council on Foreign Relations.


Life


Career

Viron P. Vaky was born in Corpus Christi, Texas, on September 13, 1925, as a son of Greek immigrants. During the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposi ...
, he was part of the
Army Signal Corps The United States Army Signal Corps (USASC) is a branch of the United States Army that creates and manages communications and information systems for the command and control of combined arms forces. It was established in 1860, the brainchild of Ma ...
, while graduating from the Georgetown School of Foreign Service in 1947. One year later, he obtained an MA in international relations from the
University of Chicago The University of Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, U of C, or UChi) is a private university, private research university in Chicago, Illinois. Its main campus is located in Chicago's Hyde Park, Chicago, Hyde Park neighborhood. The University of Chic ...
. In 1949, Vaky joined the
Foreign Service Diplomatic service is the body of diplomats and foreign policy officers maintained by the government of a country to communicate with the governments of other countries. Diplomatic personnel obtains diplomatic immunity when they are accredited to o ...
and went on to serve as career diplomat until 1980, when he retired from the State Department. Following this, he taught at the Georgetown School of Foreign Service, ultimately becoming an associate dean.


Opposition to overthrow of Allende

Documents declassified and made available in 2013 show that in September 1970, when Vaky was the top deputy to
Henry Kissinger Henry Alfred Kissinger (; ; born Heinz Alfred Kissinger, May 27, 1923) is a German-born American politician, diplomat, and geopolitical consultant who served as United States Secretary of State and National Security Advisor under the presid ...
, Vaky took a stand against Kissinger's plan to overthrow
Salvador Allende Salvador Guillermo Allende Gossens (, , ; 26 June 1908 – 11 September 1973) was a Chilean physician and socialist politician who served as the 28th president of Chile from 3 November 1970 until his death on 11 September 1973. He was the fir ...
who was the democratically elected president of Chile. According to the account published on the National Security Archive, Vaky wrote a memo to Kissinger arguing that plotting a coup would lead to "widespread violence and even insurrection." He also argued that such a policy was immoral: "What we propose is patently a violation of our own principles and policy tenets.... If these principles have any meaning, we normally depart from them only to meet the gravest threat to us, e.g. to our survival. Is Allende a mortal threat to the U.S.? It is hard to argue this."


Embezzlement accusations against Debayle

Following the
1972 Nicaragua earthquake The 1972 Nicaragua earthquake occurred at 12:29:44 a.m. local time (06:29:44 UTC) on December 23 near Managua, the capital of Nicaragua. It had a moment magnitude of 6.3 and a maximum MSK intensity of IX (''Destructive''). The epicenter w ...
Vaky accused then Army Chief Anastasio Somoza Debayle of exploiting international aid for personal gain. Debayle denied these accusations and was later validated when
Terence Todman Terence Alphonso Todman (March 13, 1926 – August 13, 2014) was an American diplomat who served as the U.S. Ambassador to Chad, Guinea, Costa Rica, Spain, Denmark, and Argentina. In 1990, he was awarded the rank of Career Ambassador. Life Todma ...
, Secretary of State for Inter-American affairs testified that 28 major audits failed to demonstrate any diversion or misuse of resources.


Family

He had three sons Peter, Paul, and Matthew. Peter Vaky was a managing partner in a private equity firm in Atlanta, Georgia, VVS Capital. Peter had three children with Debra Thompson. Benjamin Vaky is a business development manager and married Stephanie Solley in the summer of 2011. Christopher Vaky is a private banking trader. Katherine Vaky is pursuing her Juris Doctor. Paul Vaky is regional director for Central and Eastern Europe for the Office of Overseas Prosecutorial Development Assistance and Training (OPDAT), which is part of the
United States Department of Justice The United States Department of Justice (DOJ), also known as the Justice Department, is a federal executive department of the United States government tasked with the enforcement of federal law and administration of justice in the United Stat ...
.https://www.justice.gov/criminal-opdat/contact-opdat Last retrieved on January 8th, 2017 Matthew Vaky is an accomplished actor/teacher. He graduated from Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh with both a BFA and an MFA in theatre and is currently a Spanish and theatre teacher in Washington, D.C.


Positions

* US Assistant Secretary of State for Western Hemisphere Affairs (1978–79) * US Ambassador to Venezuela (1976) * US Ambassador to Colombia (1974–76) * US Ambassador to Costa Rica (1972–74) * US National Security Council (1969–70) * American Academy of Diplomacy * Carnegie Endowment for International Peace * Council on Foreign Relations * Inter-American Dialogue


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Vaky, Viron P. 2012 deaths 1925 births Ambassadors of the United States to Colombia Ambassadors of the United States to Venezuela Ambassadors of the United States to Costa Rica People from Corpus Christi, Texas Walsh School of Foreign Service alumni Walsh School of Foreign Service faculty United States Assistant Secretaries of State United States Foreign Service personnel University of Chicago alumni