Val de Marne
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Val-de-Marne (, "Vale of the Marne") is a
department of France In the administrative divisions of France, the department (french: département, ) is one of the three levels of government under the national level (" territorial collectivities"), between the administrative regions and the communes. Ninety ...
located in the
Île-de-France The Île-de-France (, ; literally "Isle of France") is the most populous of the eighteen regions of France. Centred on the capital Paris, it is located in the north-central part of the country and often called the ''Région parisienne'' (; en, Pa ...
region In geography, regions, otherwise referred to as zones, lands or territories, are areas that are broadly divided by physical characteristics ( physical geography), human impact characteristics ( human geography), and the interaction of humanity an ...
. Named after the river Marne, it is situated in the
Grand Paris The Métropole du Grand Paris (; "Metropolis of Greater Paris"),There is no official or widely-used English translation yet. also known as Grand Paris or Greater Paris, is a ''métropole'' covering the City of Paris and its nearest surrounding su ...
metropolis A metropolis () is a large city or conurbation which is a significant economic, political, and cultural center for a country or region, and an important hub for regional or international connections, commerce, and communications. A big ci ...
to the southeast of the City of Paris. In 2019, Val-de-Marne had a population of 1,407,124.Populations légales 2019: 94 Val-de-Marne
INSEE
Its INSEE and postcode number is 94.


Geography

Val-de-Marne is, together with
Seine-Saint-Denis () is a department of France located in the Grand Paris metropolis in the region. In French, it is often referred to colloquially as ' or ' ("ninety-three" or "nine three"), after its official administrative number, 93. Its prefecture is Bobig ...
and Hauts-de-Seine, one of three small departments in ÃŽle-de-France that form a ring around Paris, known as the ''
Petite Couronne Vincent Aycocho, or better known as Petite is a Filipino actor, comedian, singer and TV show host. He is known for as a Filipino comedian in ''Comedy Bar'', Punch line and Clowns, together with their other celebrities; Boobay, Iyah, Donita Nose ...
'' ("inner ring"). Since 1 January 2016, Val-de-Marne is included in the
Métropole du Grand Paris The Métropole du Grand Paris (; "Metropolis of Greater Paris"),There is no official or widely-used English translation yet. also known as Grand Paris or Greater Paris, is a ''métropole'' covering the City of Paris and its nearest surrounding su ...
.


Principal towns

The most populous commune is
Vitry-sur-Seine Vitry-sur-Seine () is a commune in the southeastern suburbs of Paris, France, from the centre of Paris. Name Vitry-sur-Seine was originally called simply Vitry. The name Vitry comes from Medieval Latin ''Vitriacum'', and before that ''Victori ...
; the prefecture
Créteil Créteil () is a commune in the southeastern suburbs of Paris, Île-de-France. It is located from the centre of Paris. Créteil is the ''préfecture'' (capital) of the Val-de-Marne department as well as the seat of the Arrondissement of Crà ...
is the second-most populous. As of 2019, there are 5 communes with more than 60,000 inhabitants:


Administration

Val-de-Marne is made up of 3 departmental arrondissements and 47
communes An intentional community is a voluntary residential community which is designed to have a high degree of social cohesion and teamwork from the start. The members of an intentional community typically hold a common social, political, relig ...
: Arrondissement of
L'Haÿ-les-Roses
Arrondissement of
Créteil
Arrondissement of
Nogent-sur-Marne


History

Val-de-Marne was created in January 1968, through the implementation of a law passed in July 1964. Positioned to the south-east of the Paris ring road (and the line of the old city walls), it was formed from the southern-eastern part of the (previously much larger) Seine department, together with a small portion taken from the broken-up department of
Seine-et-Oise Seine-et-Oise () was the former department of France encompassing the western, northern and southern parts of the metropolitan area of Paris.Château de Vincennes File:Dome roseraie.jpg, Roseraie de L'Haÿ File:Ecorchefragonard20100711.JPG, An oddity from the Musée Fragonard d'Alfort File:Course trot Vincennes.jpg, Vincennes Racecourse File:Penguins in the zoo of vincennes.JPG,
Paris Zoological Park The Paris Zoological Park (), formerly known as the Bois de Vincennes Zoological Park (), and commonly called the Vincennes Zoo, is a facility of the National Museum of Natural History, located in the 12th arrondissement of Paris, which covers ...
(formerly Vincennes Zoo)


See also

*
Communes of the Val-de-Marne department This page lists the 47 communes of the Val-de-Marne department of France on 1 January 2021. Since January 2016, all communes of the department are part of the intercommunality Métropole du Grand Paris The Métropole du Grand Paris (; "Metropol ...
* Church of Saint-Cyr-Sainte-Julitte, Villejuif


References


External links

*
Prefecture
*
Departemental Council
*
Citizen Blog
{{Authority control 1968 establishments in France Departments of ÃŽle-de-France States and territories established in 1968