University of Wisconsin Law School

The University of Wisconsin Law School is the professional graduate law school of the University of Wisconsin–Madison. Located in Madison, Wisconsin, the school was founded in 1868. The University of Wisconsin Law School is guided by a "law in action" philosophy, which emphasizes the role of the law in practice and society. Juris Doctor graduates of the law school enjoy admission to the Wisconsin bar by diploma privilege.

According to the 2023 rankings published by U.S. News & World Report, the University of Wisconsin Law School ranks 43rd among 192 law schools fully accredited by the American Bar Association.

Facilities

The law school is located on Bascom Hill, the center of the UW–Madison campus. In 1996, it completed a major renovation project that joined two previous buildings and created a four-story glass atrium. The renovation was recognized by the American Institute of Architects for its innovative design, incorporating modern design into the 150 years of architecture on historic Bascom Hill. In addition to lecture halls and smaller classrooms, the law school contains a fully functional trial courtroom, appellate courtroom, and an extensive law library. The library is noted for the 1942 mural "The Freeing of the Slaves" by John Steuart Curry that dominates the Quarles & Brady Reading Room (also known as the "Old Reading Room").

Legal philosophy

The University of Wisconsin Law School subscribes to a "law in action" legal philosophy. This philosophy proposes that to truly understand the law, students must not only know the "law on the books", but also study how the law is actually practiced by professionals. The law school's classroom discussions, involvement with other campus departments, scholarship, and clinical practica all emphasize the interplay between law and society.

Journals and publications

The University of Wisconsin Law School's flagship journal is the '' Wisconsin Law Review'', which was founded in 1920 and became an entirely student-run law review in 1935. Students at the law school also publish two specialty journals: the ''Wisconsin International Law Journal'', established in 1982, and the ''Wisconsin Journal of Law, Gender & Society'', a continuation of the ''Wisconsin Women's Law Journal'', established in 1985. A third specialty journal, the ''Wisconsin Environmental Law Journal'', was founded in 1994 but discontinued publication in 2002.

Clinical programs

The law school places a great emphasis on its clinical programs, as part of its law-in-action curriculum. The most well-known clinic is the Frank J. Remington Center, named after the late UW law professor Frank J. Remington. The center runs a variety of programs focused on the practice of criminal law. The largest program in the center is the Legal Assistance to Institutionalized Persons (LAIP) Project, which provides legal services to inmates incarcerated in Wisconsin. The center also runs clinics focused on family law, criminal defense, criminal prosecution, criminal appeals, community-oriented policing, a restorative justice project, and an innocence project that attempts to reverse judgments against wrongfully convicted defendants. The law school also runs a group of clinics focusing on civil law called the Economic Justice Institute. This clinical grouping includes the Neighborhood Law Clinic, which serves underrepresented clients in landlord/tenant, workers' rights, and public benefit disputes; the Family Court Clinic; the Consumer Law Clinic; the Immigrant Justice Clinic; and the VOCA Restraining Order Clinic. The Restraining Order Clinic provides support for petitioners for a domestic abuse restraining order. The Law and Entrepreneurship Clinic focuses on transactional law and provides assistance to start-ups and business entities. Finally, the Center for Patient Partnerships is an interdisciplinary patient advocacy clinical housed in the law school in which students of law, medicine, nursing, social work, pharmacy, public policy etc. serve as advocates for people with life-threatening illnesses as they negotiate the health care system.

Traditions

The most visible tradition at the law school is that of the Gargoyle. The Gargoyle graced the roof of the original law school building, built in 1893. When that building was torn down in 1963, the gargoyle was found intact among the rubble and was saved as an unofficial mascot. It became the symbol of the law school and was displayed outside the law school building for many years. With the most recent renovation, it moved to a more protected location inside the law school atrium. The image of the gargoyle graces the cover of the ''Wisconsin Law Review'' and the law school alumni magazine is called the ''Gargoyle''. Its image has been applied to law school memorabilia. In addition to the Gargoyle, " Blind Bucky" is also sometimes used as an unofficial mascot of the law school.

Another tradition is the homecoming cane toss, which dates from the 1930s. Before the university's homecoming football game, third-year law students run from the north end of the football field at Camp Randall Stadium to the south end wearing bowler hats and carrying canes. When the students reach the goalpost on the south end of the field, they attempt to throw their canes over the goalpost. Legend has it that if the student successfully throws the cane over the goalpost and catches it, she will win her first case; if she fails to catch it, the opposite will hold true.

Another tradition is an annual fall competition between the law and medical schools at the university. This competition, called the Dean's Cup, raises funds for local charities.

Diploma privilege

The University of Wisconsin Law School is one of only two law schools in the United States graduates of which enjoy diploma privilege as a method of admission to the bar. Unlike all other jurisdictions in the United States, Wisconsin's state bar allows graduates of accredited law schools within the state to join the bar without taking the state's bar examination if they complete certain requirements in their law school courses and achieve a certain level of performance in those courses. The other school with this privilege is the Marquette University Law School.

Wisconsin residents who graduate from out-of-state law schools must pass the bar exam to be admitted to the bar in Wisconsin. Some states, but not all, will grant reciprocal admission to Wisconsin bar members admitted by diploma privilege after they have completed a certain number of years in the practice of law.

Rankings

In its 2022 edition of Best Graduate Schools, U.S. News & World Report ranked the school 29th among the 193 law schools fully accredited by the American Bar Association (ABA).

Employment

According to the law school's 2020 ABA required disclosures, 75.7 percent of the Class of 2018 obtained full-time, long-term, bar passage-required employment nine months after graduation.

Notable faculty

* Tonya Brito
*Alta Charo
* Keith Findley
* Marc Galanter
* Alexandra Huneeus
* Cecelia Klingele
* Ion Meyn
* Margaret Raymond
*Joel Rogers
* David Schwartz
* Frank M. Tuerkheimer
* Miriam Seifter
* Robert Yablon

Former faculty

*Richard Dickson Cudahy
* Charles P. Dykman
* Nathan Feinsinger
* Paul B. Higginbotham
* James Willard Hurst
* Jane Larson
* Joan F. Kessler
*Frank J. Remington
* Ithamar Sloan
* Ann Althouse
* Louis Butler
* Charles B. Schudson
*Patricia J. Williams

Notable alumni

*Shirley Abrahamson – former Chief Justice of the Wisconsin Supreme Court
*Thomas Ryum Amlie – U.S. Representative
* Daniel P. Anderson – Presiding Judge of the Wisconsin Court of Appeals
* Gerald K. Anderson – Wisconsin State Assemblyman
* Norman C. Anderson – Speaker of the Wisconsin State Assembly
* James N. Azim Jr. – Wisconsin State Representative
*Martha Bablitch – Judge of the Wisconsin Court of Appeals
* William A. Bablitch – Justice, Wisconsin Supreme Court
*Tammy Baldwin – first woman to represent Wisconsin in the U.S. House of Representatives and the United States Senate
* Levi H. Bancroft – Attorney General of Wisconsin, Speaker of the Wisconsin State Assembly
* Lloyd Barbee – Wisconsin legislator and civil rights activist
* Charles V. Bardeen – Justice, Wisconsin Supreme Court
* Elmer E. Barlow – Justice, Wisconsin Supreme Court
* John Barnes – Justice, Wisconsin Supreme Court
* Tom Barrett – U.S. Representative
*Robert McKee Bashford – Justice, Wisconsin Supreme Court
* Peter D. Bear – Wisconsin State Senator
* Bruce F. Beilfuss – Justice, Wisconsin Supreme Court
* Theodore Benfey – Wisconsin State Senator
* Claire B. Bird – Wisconsin State Senator
* Robyn J. Blader – U.S. National Guard