United States First Fleet
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The First Fleet was a numbered fleet of the
United States Navy The United States Navy (USN) is the maritime service branch of the United States Armed Forces and one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. It is the largest and most powerful navy in the world, with the estimated tonnage ...
, in operation from January 1947 to 1 February 1973 in the western Pacific Ocean as part of the Pacific Fleet. In 1973, it was disestablished and its duties assumed by the
United States Third Fleet The United States Third Fleet is one of the numbered fleets in the United States Navy. Third Fleet's area of responsibility includes approximately fifty million square miles of the eastern and northern Pacific Ocean areas including the Bering ...
. Vice Admiral Alfred Montgomery was named as Commander, First Task Fleet, in an air station report of July 1947, with an inspection visit by a group of senior officers. The old cruiser was sunk as an atomic bomb test target during First Task Fleet maneuvers in May 1948. became the
flagship A flagship is a vessel used by the commanding officer of a group of naval ships, characteristically a flag officer entitled by custom to fly a distinguishing flag. Used more loosely, it is the lead ship in a fleet of vessels, typically the ...
of Vice Admiral Gerald Bogan (Commander First Task Fleet) on 25 March 1949. served as flagship for Commander First Fleet early in 1949 for three weeks of amphibious operations in Alaskan waters to evaluate cold weather equipment. served as flagship for Commander, First Fleet, from January 1960 to March 1963. served as flagship in San Diego from 1969 until April 1972, except for yard overhaul in 1970 when assumed the role. On 17 November 2020, Secretary of the Navy
Kenneth Braithwaite Kenneth John Braithwaite II (born 1960) is an American politician, diplomat, businessman and naval officer who served as the 77th secretary of the Navy from May 29, 2020, to January 20, 2021 in the Donald Trump administration. Prior to that, he s ...
announced the intention to create a new numbered fleet for the Indian Ocean to be called First Fleet. SECNAV Braithwaite speculated that the new fleet could be headquartered in
Singapore Singapore (), officially the Republic of Singapore, is a sovereign island country and city-state in maritime Southeast Asia. It lies about one degree of latitude () north of the equator, off the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula, bor ...
or
Western Australia Western Australia (commonly abbreviated as WA) is a state of Australia occupying the western percent of the land area of Australia excluding external territories. It is bounded by the Indian Ocean to the north and west, the Southern Ocean to t ...
.


Structure, First Fleet, 1 May 1945

* Commander First Fleet, Fleet Admiral
Chester Nimitz Chester William Nimitz (; February 24, 1885 – February 20, 1966) was a fleet admiral in the United States Navy. He played a major role in the naval history of World War II as Commander in Chief, US Pacific Fleet, and Commander in C ...
, Cincpac * Commander Battleship Squadron One Vice Admiral
Jesse B. Oldendorf Jesse Barrett "Oley" Oldendorf (16 February 1887 – 27 April 1974) was an admiral in the United States Navy, famous for defeating a Japanese force in the Battle of Leyte Gulf during World War II. He also served as commander of the American naval ...
* Commander Battleship Squadron Two Vice Admiral Willis A. Lee Jr. * Commander Cruisers, Pacific Fleet Rear Admiral
Walden L. Ainsworth Walden Lee "Pug" Ainsworth (November 10, 1886 – August 7, 1960) was an admiral of the United States Navy. For his role in commanding destroyer and cruiser task forces in the Pacific during World War II, he was awarded the Navy Cross, the Navy ...
* Commander, Air Force, Pacific Fleet Vice Admiral
George D. Murray George Dominic Murray (July 6, 1889 – June 18, 1956) was an admiral in the United States Navy and an early naval aviator. Biography Murray was born in Boston, Massachusetts, attended the U.S. Naval Academy, graduating in 1911 and becoming ...
* Commander Destroyers, Pacific Fleet Rear Admiral
Walden L. Ainsworth Walden Lee "Pug" Ainsworth (November 10, 1886 – August 7, 1960) was an admiral of the United States Navy. For his role in commanding destroyer and cruiser task forces in the Pacific during World War II, he was awarded the Navy Cross, the Navy ...
* Commander Submarine Force, Pacific Fleet Vice Admiral
Charles A. Lockwood Charles Andrews Lockwood (May 6, 1890 – June 6, 1967) was a vice-admiral and flag officer of the United States Navy. He is known in submarine history as the commander of Submarine Force Pacific Fleet during World War II. He devised tactics ...
* Commander Amphibious Forces, Pacific Fleet Vice Admiral Richmond K. Turner * Commander Motor Torpedo Boat Squadrons, Pacific Fleet Capt. Richard W. Bates * Commander
Minecraft, Pacific Fleet U.S. Navy type commands perform administrative, personnel, and operational training functions in the United States Navy for a "type" of weapon system (e.g., naval aviation, submarine warfare, surface warships) within a fleet organization. Aircraf ...
Rear Admiral Alexander Sharp Jr. * Commander
Service Force, Pacific Fleet Service Force, United States Pacific Fleet, usually known as COMSERVPAC, was a service support command of the United States Pacific Fleet from 1942 until 1973. It was the reincarnation of the former Base Force. The Service Force comprised the sup ...
Vice Admiral William W. Smith *Commander Fleet Operational Training Command, Pacific Rear Admiral Francis C. Denebrink *Commander South Pacific Force and South Pacific Area Vice Admiral William L. Calhoun **Chief of Staff Commodore R. P. Class **Commander Service Squadron, South Pacific Force Rear Admiral
Paul Hendren Paul may refer to: * Paul (given name), a given name (includes a list of people with that name) *Paul (surname), a list of people People Christianity *Paul the Apostle (AD c.5–c.64/65), also known as Saul of Tarsus or Saint Paul, early Chri ...
***Chief of Staff Captain F. Close The first ten squadrons and commanders are those of the
U.S. Navy type commands U.S. Navy type commands perform administrative, personnel, and operational training functions in the United States Navy for a "type" of weapon system (e.g., naval aviation, submarine warfare, surface warships) within a fleet organization. Aircraft ...
in the Pacific Fleet active at the time.


Commanders

The Navy website says, regarding this list of commanders, that "..This position was originally titled Commander, Central Pacific Force. On 26 April 1944 it was renamed Commander, Fifth Fleet. It then became Commander, First Task Fleet on 1 January 1947. It was subsequently renamed First Fleet on 11 February 1950. The Command was combined with ASW Forces Pacific and became Third Fleet as of 1 February 1973." *Admiral
Raymond A. Spruance Raymond Ames Spruance (July 3, 1886 – December 13, 1969) was a United States Navy admiral during World War II. He commanded U.S. naval forces during one of the most significant naval battles that took place in the Pacific Theatre: the Battle ...
(5 August 1943 – 8 November 1945) (Central Pacific Force and Fifth Fleet) *Admiral John H. Towers (8 November 1945 – 18 January 1946) (Fifth Fleet) *Admiral
Frederick C. Sherman Frederick Carl Sherman (May 27, 1888 – July 27, 1957) was a highly decorated admiral of the United States Navy during World War II. Early life Sherman was born in Port Huron, Michigan on May 27, 1888. His grandfather, Loren Sherman, was the l ...
(18 January – 3 September 1946) (Fifth Fleet) *Admiral
Alfred E. Montgomery Vice Admiral Alfred Eugene Montgomery (12 June 1891 – 15 December 1961) was an officer in the United States Navy who served in World War I and World War II. A graduate of the Naval Academy, he participated in operations in the Mexican wa ...
(5 September 1946 – 14 August 1947) (Fifth Fleet and First Task Fleet) *Vice Admiral
George D. Murray George Dominic Murray (July 6, 1889 – June 18, 1956) was an admiral in the United States Navy and an early naval aviator. Biography Murray was born in Boston, Massachusetts, attended the U.S. Naval Academy, graduating in 1911 and becoming ...
(14 August 1947 August 1948) (First Task Fleet) *Vice Admiral Laurance T. DuBose (August 1948 8 January 1949) (First Task Fleet) *Vice Admiral
Gerald F. Bogan Gerald Francis Bogan (July 27, 1894June 8, 1973) was a United States Navy aviator and vice admiral who served in World War I and II. Biography Gerald Francis Bogan was born July 27, 1894, in Mackinac Island, Michigan to Dr. James H. Bogan (1867 ...
(8 January 1949 – 1 February 1950) (First Task Fleet) *Vice Admiral
Thomas L. Sprague Thomas Lamison Sprague (October 2, 1894 – September 17, 1972) was a vice admiral of the United States Navy, who served during World War II as commander of the aircraft carrier and took part in the battles of Guam, Leyte Gulf and Okinawa. N ...
(1 February March 1950) (First Task Fleet and First Fleet) *Vice Admiral Calvin T. Durgin (March 1950 – 15 February 1951) (First Fleet) *Vice Admiral Harold M. Martin (15 February 28 March 1951) *Vice Admiral Arthur D. Struble (28 March 1951 – 24 March 1952) *Vice Admiral
Joseph J. Clark Admiral Joseph James "Jocko" Clark, USN (November 12, 1893 – July 13, 1971) was an admiral in the United States Navy, who commanded aircraft carriers during World War II. Born and raised in Indian Territory (which later became part of Oklah ...
(24 March – 20 May 1952) *Vice Admiral Ingolf N. Kiland (20 May – 16 July 1952) *Vice Admiral
Ralph A. Ofstie Ralph Andrew Ofstie (16 November 1897 – 18 November 1956) was a Vice Admiral in the United States Navy, an escort carrier commander in World War II, Deputy Chief of Naval Operations (Air), and Commander of the U.S. Sixth Fleet. He was born in E ...
(16 July 1952 – 23 February 1953) *Vice Admiral Harold M. Martin (23 February – 1 October 1953) *Vice Admiral William K. Phillips (1 October 1953 – 1 August 1955) *Vice Admiral Herbert G. Hopwood (1 August 1955 – 18 June 1956) *Vice Admiral Robert L. Dennison (18 June 1956 – 23 July 1958) *Vice Admiral Ruthven F. Libby (23 July 1958 – 30 April 1960) *Vice Admiral U.S. Grant Sharp Jr. (30 April – 14 July 1960) *Vice Admiral
Charles L. Melson Charles Leroy Melson (25 May 1904 – 14 September 1981) was a vice admiral of the United States Navy. His career included service in World War II, the Korean War, and the Cold War, command of the United States First Fleet and of the United Sta ...
(14 July 1960 – 12 April 1962) *Vice Admiral Frank Virden (12 April – 5 May 1962) *Vice Admiral Robert T. Keith (5 May 1962 – 11 December 1963) *Vice Admiral Paul D. Stroop (5 May 1962 – 25 January 1964) *Vice Admiral Ephraim P. Holmes (25 January – 18 July 1964) *Vice Admiral
Lawson P. Ramage Lawson Paterson "Red" Ramage (19 January 1909 – 15 April 1990) was a vice admiral in the United States Navy and a noted submarine commander during World War II. Ramage was decorated with the Medal of Honor and several other combat decorati ...
(18 July 1964 – 29 July 1966) *Vice Admiral Bernard F. Roeder (29 July 1966 – 30 September 1969) *Vice Admiral Isaac C. Kidd Jr. (30 September 1969 – 1 August 1970) *Vice Admiral
Raymond E. Peet Raymond Edward Peet (January 27, 1921 – September 10, 2021) was an American vice admiral in the United States Navy. He was born in Oneonta, New York to U.L. and Hanna (née Thomas) Peet. He was a former commander of the United States First Fle ...
(1 August 1970 – 15 May 1972) *Vice Admiral Nels B. Johnson (15 May – 17 July 1972) *Vice Admiral James F. Calvert (17 July 1972 – 30 January 1973)


References


External links

*http://www.kadiak.org/navy/1947apr_jun.txt *http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USN/ships/dafs/AV/av13-history.html (USS Salisbury Sound) *http://members.tripod.com/~USS_Helena_CA75/helena1.html (USS Helena) *http://www.history.navy.mil/photos/pers-us/uspers-m/hm-martn.htm (Naval Historical Center) {{Authority control 01 01