Uncle Beazley
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'' Uncle Beazley'' is a life-size
fiberglass Fiberglass (American English) or fibreglass ( Commonwealth English) is a common type of fiber-reinforced plastic using glass fiber. The fibers may be randomly arranged, flattened into a sheet called a chopped strand mat, or woven into glass clo ...
statue of a ''
Triceratops ''Triceratops'' ( ; ) is a genus of herbivorous chasmosaurine ceratopsid dinosaur that first appeared during the late Maastrichtian stage of the Late Cretaceous period, about 68 million years ago in what is now North America. It is one ...
'' by
Louis Paul Jonas Louis Paul Jonas (July 17, 1894 – February 16, 1971) was an American sculptor of wildlife, taxidermist, and natural history exhibit designer. Born in Budapest, Hungary, Jonas moved to the United States at the age of 12 and went to work at ...
. It is located near Lemur Island in the National Zoological Park (the National Zoo) in Northwest Washington, D.C.


History

The statue is named after a
dinosaur Dinosaurs are a diverse group of reptiles of the clade Dinosauria. They first appeared during the Triassic period, between 243 and 233.23 million years ago (mya), although the exact origin and timing of the evolution of dinosaurs is t ...
in the children's book ''The Enormous Egg'' (1956), by Oliver Butterworth, and a film adaptation televised on the ''
NBC Children's Theatre ''NBC Children's Theatre'' is an American television anthology series airing from November 3, 1963 to March 17, 1973. Its stories were primarily drawn from classical and contemporary children's literature, including The Merry Adventures of Robin ...
'' in which the statue appeared.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
The book and the film, which aired on April 18, 1968, tell the story of a boy who finds an enormous egg laid by a hen that hatches a baby ''Triceratops''. The ''Triceratops'', named Uncle Beazley, becomes too big, so the boy brings him to the
Smithsonian Institution The Smithsonian Institution ( ), or simply the Smithsonian, is a group of museums and education and research centers, the largest such complex in the world, created by the U.S. government "for the increase and diffusion of knowledge". Founded ...
. Beazley is first kept at
National Museum of Natural History The National Museum of Natural History is a natural history museum administered by the Smithsonian Institution, located on the National Mall in Washington, D.C., United States. It has free admission and is open 364 days a year. In 2021, with 7 ...
, but is eventually transferred to the National Zoo's Elephant House because there is a law against stabling large animals in the District of Columbia. Beazley was constructed in 1967 for ''The Enormous Egg'' TV special that aired the next year. The statue is modeled after one of nine dinosaurs of different species that Jonas designed and constructed for the Sinclair Oil Corporation's pavilion at the 1964 New York World's Fair in consultation with
paleontologist Paleontology (), also spelled palaeontology or palæontology, is the scientific study of life that existed prior to, and sometimes including, the start of the Holocene epoch (roughly 11,700 years before present). It includes the study of fossi ...
s Barnum Brown and Edwin H. Colbert of the American Museum of Natural History in New York City and
John Ostrom John Harold Ostrom (February 18, 1928 – July 16, 2005) was an American paleontologist who revolutionized modern understanding of dinosaurs in the 1960s. As first proposed by Thomas Henry Huxley in the 1860s, Ostrom showed that dinosaurs were ...
of the
Peabody Museum of Natural History The Peabody Museum of Natural History at Yale University is among the oldest, largest, and most prolific university natural history museums in the world. It was founded by the philanthropist George Peabody in 1866 at the behest of his nephew Oth ...
at
Yale University Yale University is a Private university, private research university in New Haven, Connecticut. Established in 1701 as the Collegiate School, it is the List of Colonial Colleges, third-oldest institution of higher education in the United Sta ...
. The original Sinclair ''Triceratops'' today resides in Louisville, Kentucky, and bears the nickname "Lottie" or "Louisville's Own ''Triceratops''". While Beazley has been well looked after, Lottie had been left in a state of neglect and disrepair, until a repair and refurbishment project in the summer of 2022. The Smithsonian's ''Uncle Beazley'' was initially displayed at the Zoo. In July 1967, a crew from
NBC-TV The National Broadcasting Company (NBC) is an American English-language commercial broadcast television and radio network. The flagship property of the NBC Entertainment division of NBCUniversal, a division of Comcast, its headquarters are l ...
visited the Zoo to film the statue during the production of ''The Enormous Egg''. After the filming ended, Sinclair donated the statue to the Smithsonian. ''Uncle Beazley'' was present at the Smithsonian's Anacostia Neighborhood Museum when the museum opened on September 15, 1967. From the 1970s to 1994, the statue was located at the National Mall in front of the
National Museum of Natural History The National Museum of Natural History is a natural history museum administered by the Smithsonian Institution, located on the National Mall in Washington, D.C., United States. It has free admission and is open 364 days a year. In 2021, with 7 ...
. In 1994, the statue was returned to the Zoo and was displayed in the former rhinoceros yard until 2003, when the yard was renovated for the Zoo's expanding Asian elephant family. In 2007, the Zoo and Smithsonian exhibits staff began work to restore the dinosaur. Zoo staff also created a garden exhibit for ''Uncle Beazley'' near Lemur Island with funding from a gift from a Director's Circle donor in memory of her parents. The "dinosaur garden" features plants such as ferns, papyrus, and giant taro whose ancestors existed during the Age of Dinosaurs. The statue was again refurbished in 2011. NBC's telecast of ''The Enormous Egg'' also featured five smaller ''Triceratops'' models that Louis Paul Jonas had created to represent the dinosaur during its youth. In 1979, George Heinemann, the telecast's producer, donated the models to
Pittsfield Pittsfield is the largest city and the county seat of Berkshire County, Massachusetts, United States. It is the principal city of the Pittsfield, Massachusetts Metropolitan Statistical Area which encompasses all of Berkshire County. Pittsfield ...
's
Berkshire Museum __NOTOC__ The Berkshire Museum is a museum of art, natural history, and ancient civilization that is located in Pittsfield in Berkshire County, Massachusetts ( United States). History The Berkshire Museum, founded by local paper magnate Zenas C ...
, a Smithsonian Affiliate organization in
Western Massachusetts Western Massachusetts, known colloquially as “Western Mass,” is a region in Massachusetts, one of the six U.S. states that make up the New England region of the United States. Western Massachusetts has diverse topography; 22 colleges and u ...
. In 2014, the five models, the largest of which bears the name of ''Uncle Beazley'', were moved to Pittsfield's public library, the Berkshire Athenaeum.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Uncle Beazley Outdoor sculptures in Washington, D.C. 1967 sculptures Collection of the Smithsonian Institution Fiberglass sculptures in Washington, D.C. Dinosaur sculptures National Zoological Park (United States) Statues of fictional characters