Trade unions in Guinea were historically important - having played a pivotal role in the country's independence movement - and in recent years have again assumed a leading role.

History

Colonial period

In 1945, Sekou Toure (later Guinea's first president) founded the first union in Guinea, organizing postal ( PTT) workers, and then in 1946, the Territorial Union of Guinean Trade Unions (''Union Territoriale des Syndicats de Guinée'', UTSG). Sekou Touré and Seydou Diallo (also of Guinea) were among the leaders in the creation of the French West African Confédération générale des travailleurs africains ('General Confederation of African Workers', CGTA) separate from the French union,

Confédération Générale du Travail The General Confederation of Labour (french: Confédération Générale du Travail, CGT) is a national trade union center, founded in 1895 in the city of Limoges. It is the first of the five major French confederations of trade unions. It is ...

(CGT) in 1955-6.Agyeman, Opoku.
The Failure of Grassroots Pan-Africanism: The Case of the All-African Trade Union Federation
'. Lanham: Lexington Books, 2003. pp. 98-99

Following independence

Trade unions were outlawed in 1961, following a teachers' strike, and legalized again in the 1990s.International Crisis Group, "Guinea in Transition" Policy Briefing: Africa Briefing N°37, Dakar/Brussels, 11 April 2006. p.3
In 2006, the unions (together) successfully organized strikes in Conakry, and in early 2007 led nationwide strikes that provoked a harsh government crackdown which resulted in over 100 fatalities. In October 2009, following shooting and other violence against a

political rally A political demonstration is an action by a mass group or collection of groups of people in favor of a political or other cause or people partaking in a protest against a cause of concern; it often consists of walking in a mass march formati ...

in Conakry, the unions organized a successful two-day strike.

List

National centres

* Confédération Nationale des Travailleurs de Guinée (CNTG) * Union syndicale des travailleurs de Guinée (USTG) * Confédération Syndicale Autonome des Travailleurs et Retraités de Guinée (COSATREG) * Confédération Générale des Travailleurs de Guinée (CGTG) * Confédération Guinéenne des Syndicats Libres(CGSL) * Union Démocratique des Travailleurs de Guinée (UDTG) * Union Générale des Travailleurs de Guinée (UGTG) * Confédération Générale des Forces Ouvrières de Guinée (CGFOG) * Confédération Nationale des Syndicats Indépendants de Guinée (CONASIG) * Union Nationale des Travailleurs de Guinée (UNTG) * National Organization of Free Unions of Guinea(ONSLG) * Syndicats des Pharmaciens d’Officines Privées de Guinées (SYPHOG)

Trade unions

* Syndicat des Acteurs de la Monnaie Électronique de Guinée (SAMEL-G)

Historical

* Confédération générale des travailleurs africains (CGTA)

References

{{Trade unions in Guinea navbox Trade unions in Guinea