Tisza culture
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The Tisza culture is a
Neolithic The Neolithic period, or New Stone Age, is an Old World archaeological period and the final division of the Stone Age. It saw the Neolithic Revolution, a wide-ranging set of developments that appear to have arisen independently in several pa ...
archaeological culture An archaeological culture is a recurring assemblage of types of artifacts, buildings and monuments from a specific period and region that may constitute the material culture remains of a particular past human society. The connection between thes ...
of the Alföld plain in modern-day
Hungary Hungary ( hu, Magyarország ) is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Spanning of the Carpathian Basin, it is bordered by Slovakia to the north, Ukraine to the northeast, Romania to the east and southeast, Serbia to the south, Cr ...
, Western Romania, Eastern Slovakia, and Ukrainian Zakarpattia Oblast in
Central Europe Central Europe is an area of Europe between Western Europe and Eastern Europe, based on a common historical, social and cultural identity. The Thirty Years' War (1618–1648) between Catholicism and Protestantism significantly shaped the a ...
. The culture is dated to between 4900 BCE and 4500/4400 BCE. __NOTOC__


Artefacts

File:Neolithic BHM pottery anthropomorphic IMG 0734.jpg, Anthropomorphic pottery File:Autel sacrificiel Szeged.jpg, Ceramic altar model File:Pehar potiske kulture, Borđoš.jpg, Tisza pottery


House reconstruction

File:Neolithic house in the M3 Archeopark.jpg, Tisza house reconstruction at Polgár-Csőszhalom, Hungary. File:Neolithic house, inside-6.jpg, House interior, reconstruction File:Neolithic house, inside-7.jpg, House interior, reconstruction File:Neolithic house, inside-2.jpg, House interior, reconstruction File:Neolithic house, inside.jpg, House interior, reconstruction File:Neolithic house, inside-3.jpg, House interior, reconstruction


Genetics

Lipson et al. (2017) analyzed the remains of five individuals ascribed to the Tisza culture. The three males were G-P15, I-P37 and I-P215.
mtDNA Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA or mDNA) is the DNA located in mitochondria, cellular organelles within eukaryotic cells that convert chemical energy from food into a form that cells can use, such as adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Mitochondrial DNA ...
extracted were various subclades of U, H, T, and K.


References

* * * Archaeological cultures of Central Europe Neolithic cultures of Europe Archaeological cultures in Hungary Archaeological cultures in Romania Archaeological cultures in Slovakia Archaeological cultures in Ukraine {{Hungary-stub sv:Bandkeramiska kulturen#Tiszakulturen