Timeline of town creation in New York's Capital District
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

The towns and cities of New York's
Capital District A capital district, capital region or capital territory is normally a specially designated administrative division where a country's seat of government is located. As such, in a federal model of government, no state or territory has any poli ...
were created by the
U.S. state In the United States, a state is a constituent political entity, of which there are 50. Bound together in a political union, each state holds governmental jurisdiction over a separate and defined geographic territory where it shares its sove ...
of
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States New York may also refer to: Film and television * '' ...
as
municipalities A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality'' may also mean the ...
in order to give residents more direct say over local government. The Capital District is an 11 county area, which consists of the counties of Albany,
Schenectady Schenectady () is a city in Schenectady County, New York, United States, of which it is the county seat. As of the 2020 census, the city's population of 67,047 made it the state's ninth-largest city by population. The city is in eastern New Y ...
, Rensselaer, Saratoga, Schoharie, Warren,
Washington Washington commonly refers to: * Washington (state), United States * Washington, D.C., the capital of the United States ** A metonym for the federal government of the United States ** Washington metropolitan area, the metropolitan area centered o ...
,
Columbia Columbia may refer to: * Columbia (personification), the historical female national personification of the United States, and a poetic name for America Places North America Natural features * Columbia Plateau, a geologic and geographic region i ...
, Montgomery, Fulton, and
Greene Greene may refer to: Places United States *Greene, Indiana, an unincorporated community *Greene, Iowa, a city *Greene, Maine, a town ** Greene (CDP), Maine, in the town of Greene *Greene (town), New York ** Greene (village), New York, in the town ...
. New York experimented with different types of municipalities before settling upon the current format of
towns A town is a human settlement. Towns are generally larger than villages and smaller than cities, though the criteria to distinguish between them vary considerably in different parts of the world. Origin and use The word "town" shares an or ...
and
cities A city is a human settlement of notable size.Goodall, B. (1987) ''The Penguin Dictionary of Human Geography''. London: Penguin.Kuper, A. and Kuper, J., eds (1996) ''The Social Science Encyclopedia''. 2nd edition. London: Routledge. It can be def ...
occupying all the land in a county. Districts were created for Albany and Tryon
counties A county is a geographic region of a country used for administrative or other purposesChambers Dictionary, L. Brookes (ed.), 2005, Chambers Harrap Publishers Ltd, Edinburgh in certain modern nations. The term is derived from the Old French ...
in 1772; all were transformed into towns (or divided into multiple towns) in 1788 when all of the state of New York was divided into towns. Two years before that, in 1786, all of what Washington County encompassed at that time was divided into townships with the same legal status, abilities, and responsibilities as districts with their status as towns confirmed in 1788. Some other forms of government in earlier years included land patents with some municipal rights and boroughs. The following
timeline A timeline is a display of a list of events in chronological order. It is typically a graphic design showing a long bar labelled with dates paralleling it, and usually contemporaneous events. Timelines can use any suitable scale represen ...
s show the creation of the current towns from their predecessors stretching back to the earliest municipal entity over the area. The timelines only represent from which town(s) a particular town was created from and does not represent annexations of territory to and from towns that already existed. All municipalities are towns unless otherwise noted as patent, township, borough, district, or city. Unless otherwise sourced with a footnote all dates of incorporation represent those stated in the 1860 ''Gazetteer of the State of New York'' by John H. French.


Albany and Rensselaer counties, with Niskayuna (Schenectady County)


Notes


Schoharie and Greene counties, with Duanesburgh (Schenectady County)


Notes


= A part of Albany County until 1798, then part of
Ulster County Ulster County is a county in the U.S. state of New York. It is situated along the Hudson River. As of the 2020 census, the population was 181,851. The county seat is Kingston. The county is named after the Irish province of Ulster. History ...
until 1800 when Greene County was formed.
= A part of Ulster County.
0= A part of Ulster County until 1800 when Greene County was formed.


Schenectady County, except Niskayuna and Duanesburgh


Notes


Saratoga County, and Easton (Washington County)


Notes


Washington County, except Easton


Notes


Warren County


Notes


= A part of Washington County until 1813 when
Warren County Warren County is the name of fourteen counties in the USA. Some are named after General Joseph Warren, who was killed in the Battle of Bunker Hill in the American Revolutionary War: * Warren County, Georgia * Warren County, Illinois * Warren County ...
was formed.
= A part of Warren County.


Columbia County


Notes


Fulton, Montgomery, and Hamilton counties, with part of Herkimer County


See also

* List of incorporated places in New York's Capital District * Toponymies of places in New York's Capital District *
Administrative divisions of New York The administrative divisions of New York are the various units of government that provide local services in the State of New York. The state is divided into boroughs, counties, cities, townships called "towns", and villages. (The only bor ...
*
List of cities in New York This list contains all municipalities incorporated as cities in the State of New York and shows the county in which each city is located. Two cities ( New York City and Albany) were incorporated in the 17th century, while the most recent inco ...
*
List of towns in New York This is a list of towns in New York. As of the 2020 United States population census, the 62 counties of the State of New York are subdivided into 933 towns and 61 cities. Each town is contained within a single county, although there are ten p ...
*
List of villages in New York This is a list of villages in New York, which includes all 534 villages in the U.S. state of New York. At the time of the 2010 United States Census, the state of New York had 555 villages. Since then, 21 villages were dissolved (four in Cattar ...
*
Timeline of town creation in Downstate New York The towns and cities of Downstate New York were created by the U.S. state of New York as municipalities in order to give residents more direct say over local government. Present-day Westchester, Bronx, New York, Richmond, Kings, Queens, Nassau, an ...
*
Timeline of town creation in the Hudson Valley The towns and cities of the Hudson Valley were created by the U.S. state of New York (state), New York as municipalities, in order to perform the services of local government. In 1683, prior to the creation of modern towns, the Province of New York ...
* Timeline of town creation in Central New York


Notes

*a. Though many sources put Pittstown as incorporated as a township by patent on July 23, 1721 no law can be found incorporating it as such.  When Albany County was divided into districts Pittstown is not mentioned, though the land it currently occupies was included in Schaghticoke; if Pittstown had been a municipality it ceased to be so in 1772 (or earlier); the current town of Pittstown was formed in 1788.


References


Gazetteer of the State of New York
By John H. French 1860; R. Pearsall Smith, publisher.


Further reading


The Districts of Albany County, New York, 1772-1784
a graphical representation of French's 1860 Gazetter of the State of New York put into maps.

a source listing the original land disbursements (patents) in Columbia County and subsequent town creation. {{DEFAULTSORT:Timeline Of Town Creation In New York's Capital District Capital District (New York) History of New York (state) Former municipalities in New York (state)