Timeline of Prague
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The following is a timeline of the history of the
city A city is a human settlement of notable size.Goodall, B. (1987) ''The Penguin Dictionary of Human Geography''. London: Penguin.Kuper, A. and Kuper, J., eds (1996) ''The Social Science Encyclopedia''. 2nd edition. London: Routledge. It can be def ...
of Prague, Czech Republic.


Prior to 16th century

* 870 CE – Prague Castle founded * 10th C. - Vyšehrad (the "upper castle") is built. ** Prague is one of the biggest slave markets in Europe as a center of the
Prague slave trade The Prague slave trade refers to the slave trade conducted between the Duchy of Bohemia and the Caliphate of Córdoba in Moorish al-Andalus in the Early Middle Ages. The Duchy's capital of Prague was the center of this slave trade, and int ...
. * 973 ** St. George's Convent established in Prague Castle. ** St. George's Basilica building expanded. * 1085 – Coronation of Vratislaus II of Bohemia. * 1172 – built. * 1235 – Wenceslaus I of Bohemia organised the building of a City wall. * 1261 - Ottokar II of Bohemia crowned in Prague. * 1270 – Great Synagogue built. * 1344 – Catholic Archdiocese of Prague established. * 1345 – University of Prague founded. * 1347 - The black death killed millions. * 1347 – 2 September: Coronation of Charles IV as King of Bohemia; Prague becomes capital of the Holy Roman Empire. * 1348 –
New Town New is an adjective referring to something recently made, discovered, or created. New or NEW may refer to: Music * New, singer of K-pop group The Boyz Albums and EPs * ''New'' (album), by Paul McCartney, 2013 * ''New'' (EP), by Regurgitator, ...
founded outside Prague city walls. * 1354 - Public clock installed (approximate date). * 1363 –
St. Wenceslas Chapel ST, St, or St. may refer to: Arts and entertainment * Stanza, in poetry * Suicidal Tendencies, an American heavy metal/hardcore punk band * Star Trek, a science-fiction media franchise * Summa Theologica, a compendium of Catholic philosophy ...
built * 1370 – Tyn Church construction begins. * 1386 – Karolinum rebuilt. * 1391 – Bethlehem Chapel built. * 1398 –
Town Hall In local government, a city hall, town hall, civic centre (in the UK or Australia), guildhall, or a municipal building (in the Philippines), is the chief administrative building of a city, town, or other municipality. It usually houses ...
built in
New Town New is an adjective referring to something recently made, discovered, or created. New or NEW may refer to: Music * New, singer of K-pop group The Boyz Albums and EPs * ''New'' (album), by Paul McCartney, 2013 * ''New'' (EP), by Regurgitator, ...
. * 1410 – Astronomical clock installed in City Hall. * 1419 –
Defenestration Defenestration (from Modern Latin ) is the act of throwing someone or something out of a window. The term was coined around the time of an incident in Prague Castle in the year 1618 which became the spark that started the Thirty Years' War. Th ...
(political unrest). * 1458 – Coronation of George of Poděbrady as King of Bohemia. * 1475 –
Powder Tower A powder tower (german: Pulverturm), occasionally also powder house (''Pulverhaus''), was a building used by the military or by mining companies, frequently a tower, to store gunpowder or, later, explosives. They were common until the 20th centur ...
built. * 1478 - Printing press in operation. * 1483 -
second Defenestration of Prague The Defenestrations of Prague ( cs, Pražská defenestrace, german: Prager Fenstersturz, la, Defenestratio Pragensis) were three incidents in the history of Bohemia in which people were defenestrated (thrown out of a window). Though already ex ...
.


16th-18th centuries

* 1501 - Czech-language Protestant hymnal published. * 1503 – Charles Bridge built. * 1568 - High Synagogue (Prague) finished. * 1580 - Loew reportedly invents the Golem of Prague. * 1586 -
Jewish Town Hall (Prague) The Jewish Town Hall ( cs, Židovská radnice) in Josefov, Prague, was constructed adjacent to the Old New Synagogue on the corner of Maiselova and Červená Ulice in 1586 in Renaissance style under the sponsorship of Mayor Mordechai Maisel. It ac ...
constructed. * 1590 - Maisel Synagogue construction begins. * 1604 - October: Kepler observes a Milky Way
supernova A supernova is a powerful and luminous explosion of a star. It has the plural form supernovae or supernovas, and is abbreviated SN or SNe. This transient astronomical event occurs during the last evolutionary stages of a massive star or when ...
. * 1618 – 23 May: 2nd Prague defenestration sparked off the Thirty Years' War. * 1621 – 21 June: Execution of 27 Czech nobles on the
Old Town Square Old Town Square ( cs, Staroměstské náměstí or colloquially ) is a historic square in the Old Town quarter of Prague, the capital of the Czech Republic. It is located between Wenceslas Square and Charles Bridge. Buildings The square fe ...
as a consequence of the Battle of White Mountain. * 1631 -
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, king of Sweden, briefly occupied the town. * 1635 – 30 May: City hosts signing of the
Peace of Prague (1635) The Peace of Prague (, ), signed on 30 May 1635, ended Saxony's participation in the Thirty Years War. Other German princes subsequently joined the treaty and although the Thirty Years War continued, it is generally agreed Prague ended it as a ...
. * 1648 ** West bank of Prague (including the Prague Castle) occupied and looted by Swedish armies. **
Peace of Westphalia The Peace of Westphalia (german: Westfälischer Friede, ) is the collective name for two peace treaties signed in October 1648 in the Westphalian cities of Osnabrück and Münster. They ended the Thirty Years' War (1618–1648) and brought pea ...
"put a stop to hostilities". * 1650 –
Column A column or pillar in architecture and structural engineering is a structural element that transmits, through compression, the weight of the structure above to other structural elements below. In other words, a column is a compression member. ...
of the Virgin erected in
Old Town Square Old Town Square ( cs, Staroměstské náměstí or colloquially ) is a historic square in the Old Town quarter of Prague, the capital of the Czech Republic. It is located between Wenceslas Square and Charles Bridge. Buildings The square fe ...
. * 1724 – Sporck theatre active. * 1738 – Palais Sylva-Tarouca built on Na příkopě. * 1739 – Kotzentheater active. * 1741 – November: Occupation by French-Bavarian armies. * 1742 –
Siege of Prague (1742) The 1742 Siege of Prague was an extended blockade of the Bohemian capital during the War of the Austrian Succession. History French forces first under the command of de Broglie were surrounded by a large Austrian army in June 1742. A French reli ...
. * 1744 – City occupied by Prussian forces. * 1755 – St. Nicholas Church built. * 1757 - 6 May:
Siege of Prague The siege of Prague was an unsuccessful attempt by a Prussian army led by Frederick the Great to capture the Bohemian city of Prague during the Third Silesian War (Seven Years' War). It took place in May 1757 immediately after the Battle of Prag ...
. * 1765 – Goltz Palace built. * 1783 – Nostitz Theatre opens. * 1784 – Administration of Hradčany,
Malá Strana Malá Strana (Czech for "Little Side (of the River)", ) or more formally Menší Město pražské () is a district of the city of Prague, Czech Republic, and one of its most historic neighbourhoods. In the Middle Ages, it was a dominant center o ...
,
New Town New is an adjective referring to something recently made, discovered, or created. New or NEW may refer to: Music * New, singer of K-pop group The Boyz Albums and EPs * ''New'' (album), by Paul McCartney, 2013 * ''New'' (EP), by Regurgitator, ...
, and
Old Town In a city or town, the old town is its historic or original core. Although the city is usually larger in its present form, many cities have redesignated this part of the city to commemorate its origins after thorough renovations. There are ma ...
unified as one city. * 1787 ** 19 January: Premiere of Mozart's '' Prague Symphony''. ** 29 October: Premiere of Mozart's opera ''
Don Giovanni ''Don Giovanni'' (; K. 527; Vienna (1788) title: , literally ''The Rake Punished, or Don Giovanni'') is an opera in two acts with music by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart to an Italian libretto by Lorenzo Da Ponte. Its subject is a centuries-old Spanis ...
''. * 1791 ** 6 September: Coronation of Leopold II as King of Bohemia. ** 6 September: Premiere of Mozart's '' La clemenza di Tito''. * 1796 ** Lithography invented. ** Academy of Fine Arts and the Picture Gallery established.


19th century

* 1813 – July–October: City hosts meeting of the Coalition forces of the Napoleonic Wars. * 1818 – Bohemian Museum founded. * 1825 – Savings bank established. * 1841 – built. * 1847 – Austrian National Bank branch opens. * 1848 ** 2–12 June:
Prague Slavic Congress, 1848 The Prague Slavic Congress of 1848 ( cs, Slovanský sjezd, ) took place in Prague between 2 June and 12 June 1848. It was the first occasion on which voices from nearly all Slav populations of Europe were heard in one place. Several other Slavic ...
held. ** 17 June: Revolutionary uprising near Prague crushed by imperial army. ** Old Town Hall rebuilt. * 1850 ** Josefov becomes part of city. ** Statue of Francis I erected in the Franzensquai. * 1851 -
Prague City Archives The Prague City Archives ( cs, Archiv hlavního města Prahy) is one of the departments of the Prague City Hall. It collects, preserves, processes and makes available archival materials documenting the historical development of Prague since the Mid ...
established. * 1857 ** in business. ** Industrial school established. * 1862 ** Sokol sport club founded. **
Provisional Theatre The Prague Provisional Theatre ( cz, Prozatímní divadlo, ) was erected in 1862 as a temporary home for Czech drama and opera until a permanent National Theatre could be built. It opened on 18 November 1862 and functioned for 20 years, during wh ...
opens. * 1866 – City hosts signing of the Peace of Prague (1866). * 1868 **
Živnostenská banka Živnostenská banka (also known under acronyms ŽB or ZIBA) was a major commercial bank operating in the Czech Republic. In 2002 it became a member of the Italian UniCredit Group. In 2006 it was merged with HVB Bank and the new merged bank was ...
(bank) founded. ** Spanish Synagogue built. * 1876 – '' Prager Tagblatt'' German-language newspaper begins publication. * 1877 – Premiere of Dvořák's '' Symphonic Variations''. * 1879 – Anglo-Austrian Bank branch established. * 1880 – Population: 293,822 metro. * 1882 –
Charles University ) , image_name = Carolinum_Logo.svg , image_size = 200px , established = , type = Public, Ancient , budget = 8.9 billion CZK , rector = Milena Králíčková , faculty = 4,057 , administrative_staff = 4,026 , students = 51,438 , undergr ...
reorganized into German- and Czech-language institutions. * 1883 ** Vyšehrad becomes part of city. ** Czech Theatre built. ** National Theatre Ballet founded. * 1884 ** Café Slavia opens. **
Holešovice Holešovice () is a district in the north of Prague situated on a meander of the River Vltava, which makes up the main part of the district Prague 7 (an insignificant part belongs to Prague 1). In the past it was a heavily industrial suburb; ...
-Bubna becomes part of city. **
Klausen Synagogue The Klausen Synagogue (, ''kloyz shul'') is nowadays the largest synagogue in the former Prague Jewish ghetto and the sole example of an early Baroque synagogue in the ghetto. Today the synagogue is administered by the Jewish Museum in Prague. ...
reconstructed. * 1885 ** Rudolfinum (concert hall) inaugurated. ** Museum of Decorative Arts founded. * 1888 –
Neues Deutsches Theater The State Opera (Czech: Státní opera) is an opera house in Prague, Czech Republic. It is part of the National Theatre of the Czech Republic, founded by Ministry of Culture of the Czech Republic in 1992. The theatre itself originally opened in ...
opens. * 1890 ** 2 February: Premiere of Dvořák's '' Symphony No. 8''. ** September: Flood. ** Population: 182,530. * 1891 **
Petřín Lookout Tower The Petřín Lookout Tower (Czech: ''Petřínská rozhledna'') is a steel-framework tower tall on Petřín Hill in Prague, built in 1891. It resembles the Eiffel Tower and was used as an observation tower as well as a transmission tower. Today ...
and Bohemian Museum building constructed. ** Hanavský Pavilion built in Letná Park. **
General Land Centennial Exhibition (1891) The General Land Centennial Exhibition was a World's fair held in 1891 in Prague, then in the Austria-Hungarian Empire. Many buildings were erected for this exposition, including the '' Průmyslový palace (Industrial Palace)'' and the ''Kři ...
held. * 1896 **
Czech Philharmonic The Česká filharmonie (Czech Philharmonic) is a symphony orchestra based in Prague. The orchestra's principal concert venue is the Rudolfinum. History The name "Czech Philharmonic Orchestra" appeared for the first time in 1894, as the title ...
established. ** Population: 189,157; metro 368,490. * 1897 - Unrest. * 1898 ** Bohemian Industrial Bank headquartered in city. ** Civic museum opens on Poric Street. * 1900 ** Old Prague Society founded. **
Museum of Decorative Arts in Prague Founded in 1885, the Prague Museum of Decorative Arts ( cz, Uměleckoprůmyslové muzeum v Praze or UPM) is housed in a Neo-Renaissance edifice built from 1897 to 1899 after the designs of architect Josef Schulz. It opened in 1900 with exhibitions ...
opened.


20th century

* 1901 ** Liben becomes part of city. ** Francis Bridge built. * 1905 - Unrest for "an extension of the suffrage". * 1906 **
Prague-Velká Chuchle Racecourse The Prague-Velká Chuchle Racecourse is a racetrack where canter and harness horse racing is held. It is located on the southern outskirts of Prague, in the administrational district of Velká Chuchle. Races are held there from April to mid-Nove ...
opens. ** Jewish Museum founded. ** Population: 460,849 metro. * 1907 –
Vinohrady Theatre Vinohrady Theatre ( cs, Divadlo na Vinohradech) is a theatre in Vinohrady, Prague. Construction began on February 27, 1905. It served as the Theatre of the Czechoslovak Army from autumn 1950 to January 1966. It contains a curtain painted by Vla ...
inaugurated. * 1908 ** May–June: City hosts Prague 1908 chess tournament. ** 19 September: Premiere of Mahler's '' Symphony No. 7''. * 1909 - Smíchov becomes part of Prague. * 1910 - Population: 223,741. * 1911 – St.-Antonius-von-Padua-Kirche (church) built on . * 1916 – May: City premiere of Janáček's '' Jenůfa''. * 1918 ** (cinema) opens. ** October: City becomes capital of Czechoslovakia. * 1921 – Communist Party of Czechoslovakia headquartered in city. * 1922 ** created by uniting Prague with its suburbs and neighboring towns; 37 municipalities added. ** Vinohrady and Žižkov become part of Prague. ** Population: 676,000. * 1930 – Population: 848,823. * 1931 –
Prague Zoo Prague Zoological Garden (Czech: ''Zoologická zahrada hl. m. Prahy'') is a zoo in Prague, Czech Republic. It was opened in 1931 with the goal to "advance the study of zoology, protect wildlife, and educate the public" in the district of Troja in ...
opens. * 1934 - Prague Symphony Orchestra founded. * 1939 ** March: Nazi German occupation of city begins. ** City becomes seat of German Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia. * 1942 – 27 May: German official Reinhard Heydrich
assassinated Assassination is the murder of a prominent or important person, such as a head of state, head of government, politician, world leader, member of a royal family or CEO. The murder of a celebrity, activist, or artist, though they may not have a ...
; Nazis respond with wave of terror. * 1945 ** 14 February: Bombing of Prague in World War II. ** 5–8 May:
Prague uprising The Prague uprising ( cs, Pražské povstání) was a partially successful attempt by the Czech resistance movement to liberate the city of Prague from German occupation in May 1945, during the end of World War II. The preceding six years of o ...
against the Nazi German occupants during the last days of World War II. ** 6–11 May:
Prague Offensive The Prague offensive (russian: Пражская стратегическая наступательная операция, Prazhskaya strategicheskaya nastupatel'naya operatsiya, lit=Prague strategic offensive) was the last major military ...
: arrival of the Red Army; Nazi German occupation ends. ** Expulsion of German citizens **
Academy of Performing Arts in Prague The Academy of Performing Arts in Prague ( cs, Akademie múzických umění v Praze, AMU) is a university in the centre of Prague, Czech Republic, specialising in the study of music, dance, drama, film, television and multi-media. It is the larg ...
established. * 1946 ** Prague Spring International Music Festival begins. ** Faculty of Theatre established. * 1948 ** February:
1948 Czechoslovak coup d'état In late February 1948, the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia, with Soviet backing, assumed undisputed control over the government of Czechoslovakia. It marked the onset of four decades of the party's rule in the country., sk, Február 1948) or ...
. ** May: City hosts
The Second International Congress of Composers and Music Critics 1948 The Second International Congress of Composers and Music Critics was held in Prague between May 20 and May 29 in 1948, and was an important moment in the development of musical life in post-war Czechoslovakia. It was also a significant intervention ...
. * 1952 **
Slánský trial The Slánský trial (officially English: "Trial of the Leadership of the Anti-State Conspiracy Centre Headed by Rudolf Slánský") was a 1952 antisemitic show trial against fourteen members of the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia (KSČ), incl ...
. **
Prague Radio Symphony Orchestra The Prague Radio Symphony Orchestra (''Symfonický orchestr Českého rozhlasu'', Czech acronym SOČR, English acronym PRSO) is a Czech broadcast orchestra based in Prague, the Czech Republic. The SOČR performs concerts at the Dvořák Hall of th ...
active. * 1954 – Bethlehem Chapel reconstructed. * 1958 –
Theatre on the Balustrade The Theatre on the Balustrade (Divadlo Na zábradlí) is situated in Prague, Czech Republic. The theatre was founded in 1958. Its founders - Helena Philipová, Ivan Vyskočil (1929), Ivan Vyskočil, Jiří Suchý and Vladimír Vodička named their ...
founded. * 1955 – Stalin Monument unveiled at Letná Park. * 1957 –
Reduta Jazz Club Reduta Jazz Club is a music club and theatre scene in Prague, Czech Republic. It is situated on Národní street in the centre of the city, close to the National Theatre. The club is particularly famous for having hosted an impromptu saxophone ...
opens on Národní. * 1962 - Stalin Monument destroyed. * 1964 – Prague Ballet active. * 1968 –
Prague Spring The Prague Spring ( cs, Pražské jaro, sk, Pražská jar) was a period of political liberalization and mass protest in the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic. It began on 5 January 1968, when reformist Alexander Dubček was elected First Sec ...
; Soviet crackdown. * 1969 **
Jan Palach Jan Palach (; 11 August 1948 – 19 January 1969) was a Czech student of history and political economics at Charles University in Prague. His self-immolation was a political protest against the end of the Prague Spring resulting from the 1968 in ...
's self-immolation. **City becomes capital of the
Czech Socialist Republic The Czech Socialist Republic ( cs, Česká socialistická republika, ČSR) was a republic within the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic. The name was used from 1 January 1969 to November 1989, when the previously unitary Czechoslovak state changed ...
. * 1970 – founded. * 1973 – 11 December: City hosts signing of the
Treaty of Prague (1973) The Treaty of Prague was a treaty signed on 11 December 1973, in Prague, by West Germany and Czechoslovakia in which both states recognised each other diplomatically, declared the 1938 Munich Agreement to be null and void, acknowledged the inviola ...
. * 1974 ** Prague Metro founded. ** Population: 1,095,615. * 1978 – Charles Bridge
pedestrianized Pedestrian zones (also known as auto-free zones and car-free zones, as pedestrian precincts in British English, and as pedestrian malls in the United States and Australia) are areas of a city or town reserved for pedestrian-only use and in whi ...
. * 1985 - Population: 1,190,576 (estimate). * 1989 – November–December: Velvet Revolution. * 1990 – City divided into 56
districts A district is a type of administrative division that, in some countries, is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or counties, several municipalities, subdivisions o ...
. * 1991 ** School of International Relations, University of Economics in Prague established. ** ''
Prager Zeitung The ''Prager Zeitung'' was a German newspaper in the Czech Republic issued weekly in Prague; it now publishes online only. History and profile ''Prager Zeitung'' was founded in 1991. It considers itself as a successor of the ''Prager Tagblatt'' ...
'' German-language newspaper begins publication. ** Prague Metronome erected. * 1992 **
Žižkov Television Tower The Žižkov Television Tower ( cs, Žižkovský vysílač) is a unique transmitter tower built in Prague between 1985 and 1992. Designed by the architect Václav Aulický and the structural engineer Jiří Kozák, it stands high above the city's ...
erected. ** Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic headquartered in city. * 1993 – 1 January: Prague becomes capital of the Czech Republic. * 1995 – U.S.
Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL) is a United States government funded organization that broadcasts and reports news, information, and analysis to countries in Eastern Europe, Central Asia, Caucasus, and the Middle East where it says tha ...
headquartered in city. * 1996 ** City hosts
World Congress of Esperanto The World Esperanto Congress ( eo, Universala Kongreso de Esperanto, UK) is an annual Esperanto convention. It has the longest tradition among international Esperanto conventions, with an almost unbroken run for 113 years. The congresses have be ...
;
manifesto A manifesto is a published declaration of the intentions, motives, or views of the issuer, be it an individual, group, political party or government. A manifesto usually accepts a previously published opinion or public consensus or promotes a ...
drafted. **
Dancing House The Dancing House ( cs, Tančící dům), or Fred and Ginger, is the nickname given to the Nationale-Nederlanden building on the Rašínovo nábřeží ( Rašín Embankment) in Prague, Czech Republic. It was designed by the Croatian-Czech archit ...
built. * 1997 – Via Foundation headquartered in city. * 1998 – University of New York in Prague established. * 1999 - Prague Mosque built.


21st century

* 2001 – Prague Fringe Festival begins. * 2002 ** August: Prague suffers from flooding, parts of the city evacuated, many historic archives damaged but no major landmarks destroyed. **
Broadway Theatre (Prague) Broadway Theatre (in Czech: Divadlo Broadway) is a theatre situated in Celetná street and Na Příkopě, Old Town, Prague, Czech Republic. It opened in 2002. It focuses on production of musicals. Broadway Theatre is a part of the ''Palace Se ...
opens. **
Prague Security Studies Institute The Prague Security Studies Institute (PSSI, cs, Pražský Institut Bezpečnostnich Studii; ''PIBS'') is a non-profit, nongovernmental organization established in early 2002 to advance the building of a just, secure, democratic and free-market soc ...
established. ** November: City hosts
NATO summit A NATO summit is a summit meeting that is regarded as a periodic opportunity for heads of state and heads of government of NATO member countries to evaluate and provide strategic direction for Alliance activities. NATO summits are not regular ...
. * 2007 – The ''
Codex Gigas The ''Codex Gigas'' ("Giant Book"; cs, Obří kniha) is the largest extant medieval illuminated manuscript in the world, at a length of . Very large illuminated bibles were a typical feature of Romanesque monastic book production, but even wi ...
'' returns to Prague after 379 years * 2008 -
Prague Declaration The Prague Declaration on European Conscience and Communism was a declaration which was initiated by the Czech government and signed on 3 June 2008 by prominent European politicians, former political prisoners and historians, among them former ...
. * 2009 – 5 April: U.S. president gives
speech Speech is a human vocal communication using language. Each language uses Phonetics, phonetic combinations of vowel and consonant sounds that form the sound of its words (that is, all English words sound different from all French words, even if ...
on nuclear disarmament. * 2010 – September: Economic protest. * 2011 – Population: 1,262,106; metro 2,300,000. * 2013 ** 29 April: 2013 Prague explosion. **
Tomáš Hudeček Tomáš Hudeček (born 10 May 1979 in Olomouc) is a Czech university (assoc.) professor and former politician. He is currently the head of the Department of Public Administration and Regional Studies at the Masaryk Institute of Advanced Studies of ...
becomes mayor. * 2014
Adriana Krnáčová Adriana Krnáčová (born 26 September 1960) is a Czech businesswoman and a politician. She was the mayor of Prague from November 2014 until November 2018, becoming the first woman to serve in this position. Prior to becoming Mayor of Prague, Krn ...
becomes mayor.


See also

* History of Prague * List of mayors of Prague *
List of rulers of Bohemia The Duchy of Bohemia was established in 870 and raised to the Kingdom of Bohemia in Golden Bull of Sicily, 1198. Several Bohemian monarchs ruled as non-hereditary kings beforehand, first gaining the title in 1085. From 1004 to 1806, Bohemia was p ...
, 9th-20th century, official residence in Prague *
Timelines A timeline is a display of a list of events in chronological order. It is typically a graphic design showing a long bar labelled with dates paralleling it, and usually contemporaneous events. Timelines can use any suitable scale representi ...
of other cities in the Czech Republic:
Brno Brno ( , ; german: Brünn ) is a city in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. Located at the confluence of the Svitava and Svratka rivers, Brno has about 380,000 inhabitants, making it the second-largest city in the Czech Republic ...


References


Bibliography


in English

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * (about Berlin, Budapest, Prague, Warsaw)


in Czech

*
v.2
Malá Strana, 1896 * *


in German

* * * *


External links

* Europeana

various dates. {{Use dmy dates, date=March 2017 Prague prague Years in Czechoslovakia Years in the Czech Republic Prague