Timeline of Matanzas
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The following is a timeline of the
history History (derived ) is the systematic study and the documentation of the human activity. The time period of event before the invention of writing systems is considered prehistory. "History" is an umbrella term comprising past events as well ...
of the city of Matanzas,
Cuba Cuba ( , ), officially the Republic of Cuba ( es, República de Cuba, links=no ), is an island country comprising the island of Cuba, as well as Isla de la Juventud and several minor archipelagos. Cuba is located where the northern Caribbea ...
.


Prior to 20th century

* 1693 - City laid out. * 1694 -
Ayuntamiento ''Ayuntamiento'' ()In other languages of Spain: * ca, ajuntament (). * gl, concello (). * eu, udaletxea (). is the general term for the town council, or ''cabildo'', of a municipality or, sometimes, as is often the case in Spain and Latin Amer ...
(town council) established. * 1813 - Francisco Camero sets up first publishing business in Matanzas. * 1815 - Mantanzas becomes capital of its department. * 1818 - Custom house built. * 1835 - Public library established. * 1844 ** executed. ** Hurricane occurs. * 1846 - Hurricane occurs. * 1853 - William R. King takes the oath for
Vice President of the United States The vice president of the United States (VPOTUS) is the second-highest officer in the executive branch of the U.S. federal government, after the president of the United States, and ranks first in the presidential line of succession. The vice ...
in Matanzas. * 1863 - Sauto Theater opens. * 1870 - Hermitage of Monteserrate established on hill near city. * 1873 - Matanzas Baseball Club formed. * 1880 - November: International exhibition held in Matanzas. * 1884 - ''El Correo de Matanzas'' newspaper begins publication. * 1892 - Population: 27,000. * 1894 - El Club de Ciclistas de Matanzas active (bicycle club) (approximate date). * 1899 - Population: 36,374. * 1900 - ''El Heraldo Espanol'' newspaper begins publication.


20th century

* 1907 - Population: 36,009 city. * 1912 -
Roman Catholic Diocese of Matanzas The Diocese of Matanzas is a Latin Church ecclesiastic territory or diocese of the Catholic Church in Cuba. It is a suffragan diocese in the ecclesiastical province of the metropolitan Archdiocese of San Cristobal de la Habana. The diocese was ...
established. * 1916 - Teatro Velasco opens. * 1919 - Population: 62,638. * 1952 -
Los Muñequitos de Matanzas Los Muñequitos de Matanzas is a Cuban rumba ensemble from the city of Matanzas. The group was established in 1952 as Conjunto Guaguancó Matancero and released their first LP in 1956 through Puchito. Since then, Los Muñequitos have continued to ...
rumba The term rumba may refer to a variety of unrelated music styles. Originally, "rumba" was used as a synonym for "party" in northern Cuba, and by the late 19th century it was used to denote the complex of secular music styles known as Cuban rumba. ...
group formed. * 1966 - Population: 81,000. * 1968 - Archivo Historico Provincial de Matanzas (archives) established. * 1976 - Centro Universitario de Matanzas and Instituto Superior Pedagogico de Matanzas established. * 1978 - (garden) established. * 1984 - Population: 104,583 (estimate). * 1999 - Population: 124,754.


21st century

* 2014 - Population: 136,486.


See also

* Matanzas history * Timelines of other
cities A city is a human settlement of notable size.Goodall, B. (1987) ''The Penguin Dictionary of Human Geography''. London: Penguin.Kuper, A. and Kuper, J., eds (1996) ''The Social Science Encyclopedia''. 2nd edition. London: Routledge. It can be def ...
in Cuba: Camagüey, Cienfuegos,
Guantánamo Guantánamo (, , ) is a municipality and city in southeast Cuba and capital of Guantánamo Province. Guantánamo is served by the Caimanera port near the site of a U.S. naval base. The area produces sugarcane and cotton wool. These are traditi ...
,
Havana Havana (; Spanish: ''La Habana'' ) is the capital and largest city of Cuba. The heart of the La Habana Province, Havana is the country's main port and commercial center.
,
Holguín Holguín () is a municipality and city in Cuba, and the capital of Province of Holguín. After Havana, Santiago de Cuba, and Camagüey, it is the fourth largest city in Cuba. History Before Columbus, the Taino people settled in huts made fro ...
,
Santiago de Cuba Santiago de Cuba is the second-largest city in Cuba and the capital city of Santiago de Cuba Province. It lies in the southeastern area of the island, some southeast of the Cuban capital of Havana. The municipality extends over , and contains ...


References


Bibliography

;in English * * * * ;in Spanish * * * * * * * * (chronology) * * (fulltext) * *


External links

*
Items related to Matanzas
various dates (via
Digital Public Library of America The Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) is a US project aimed at providing public access to digital holdings in order to create a large-scale public digital library. It officially launched on April 18, 2013, after two and a half years of dev ...
) * {{Years in Cuba Matanzas Matanzas Cuba-related lists Matanzas Years in Cuba