Timeline of Bergamo
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The following is a timeline of the
history History (derived ) is the systematic study and the documentation of the human activity. The time period of event before the invention of writing systems is considered prehistory. "History" is an umbrella term comprising past events as well ...
of the city of
Bergamo Bergamo (; lmo, Bèrghem ; from the proto- Germanic elements *''berg +*heim'', the "mountain home") is a city in the alpine Lombardy region of northern Italy, approximately northeast of Milan, and about from Switzerland, the alpine lakes Com ...
in the
Lombardy (man), (woman) lmo, lumbard, links=no (man), (woman) , population_note = , population_blank1_title = , population_blank1 = , demographics_type1 = , demographics1_footnotes = , demographics1_title1 = , ...
region of
Italy Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical ...
.


Prior to 20th century

* 45 BCE - Bergomum
municipium In ancient Rome, the Latin term (pl. ) referred to a town or city. Etymologically, the was a social contract among ("duty holders"), or citizens of the town. The duties () were a communal obligation assumed by the in exchange for the priv ...
established. Retrieved 22 December 2016 * 4th C. CE -
Roman Catholic Diocese of Bergamo The Diocese of Bergamo ( la, Dioecesis Bergomensis; it, Diocesi di Bergamo; lmo, Diocesi de Bergum) is a see of the Catholic Church in Italy, and is a suffragan of the Archdiocese of Milan.Arnulf of Carinthia Arnulf of Carinthia ( 850 – 8 December 899) was the duke of Carinthia who overthrew his uncle Emperor Charles the Fat to become the Carolingian king of East Francia from 887, the disputed king of Italy from 894 and the disputed emperor from ...
. * 1108 CE - Comunal consuls elected. * 1137 - Santa Maria Maggiore church construction begins. * 1264 - Milanese in power. * 1336 - (castle) built. * 1355 - Santa Maria Maggiore church completed. * 1408 -
Pandolfo III Malatesta Pandolfo III Malatesta (c. 1369 – October 3, 1427) was an Italian condottiero and lord of Fano, a member of the famous House of Malatesta. Biography He was the second son of Galeotto I Malatesta. After the latter's death, the Malatesta lan ...
in power. * 1428 - Bergamo becomes part of the
Venetian Republic The Republic of Venice ( vec, Repùblega de Venèsia) or Venetian Republic ( vec, Repùblega Vèneta, links=no), traditionally known as La Serenissima ( en, Most Serene Republic of Venice, italics=yes; vec, Serenìsima Repùblega de Venèsia ...
. * 1476 - Cappella Colleoni (chapel) built. * 1513 - Artist
Lorenzo Lotto Lorenzo Lotto (c. 1480 – 1556/57) was an Italian painter, draughtsman, and illustrator, traditionally placed in the Venetian school, though much of his career was spent in other north Italian cities. He painted mainly altarpieces, religiou ...
moves to Bergamo. * 1549 - Population: 20,843. * 1561 - construction begins. * 1764 -
Biblioteca Civica Angelo Mai The Biblioteca Civica (est. 1760) of Bergamo, Italy, is a public library founded by Giuseppe Alessandro Furietti Giuseppe Alessandro Furietti (24 January 1685 – 14 January 1764) was a Roman Catholic cardinal, an antiquarian and philologist, ...
(library) founded. * 1776 - Population: 28,581. * 1780 -
Accademia Carrara di Belle Arti di Bergamo The Accademia Carrara, (), officially Accademia Carrara di Belle Arti di Bergamo, is an art gallery and an academy of fine arts in Bergamo, in Lombardy in northern Italy. The art gallery was established in about 1780 by , a Bergamasco collect ...
(art academy) founded. * 1791 - Teatro Nuovo (theatre) opens. * 1797 ** French client
Republic of Bergamo The Republic of Bergamo (Italian: ''Repubblica Bergamasca'') was an ephemeral French revolution, revolutionary French client republic, client republic, created on 13 March 1797 by the French army to rule the local administration of Bergamo and its ...
created. ** Future composer
Gaetano Donizetti Domenico Gaetano Maria Donizetti (29 November 1797 – 8 April 1848) was an Italian composer, best known for his almost 70 operas. Along with Gioachino Rossini and Vincenzo Bellini, he was a leading composer of the '' bel canto'' opera style ...
born in Bergamo. * 1805 - Lezioni caritatevoli di musica (now the Conservatorio Gaetano Donizetti) founded. * 1814 - Austrians in power. * 1840 - built. * 1857 -
Bergamo railway station Bergamo railway station ( it, Stazione di Bergamo) serves the city and ''comune'' of Bergamo, in the region of Lombardy, northern Italy. Opened in 1854, it is located at the junction of lines to Brescia, Lecco, Seregno and Treviglio. The station ...
in operation. * 1859 - (administrative area) established. * 1860 - becomes mayor. * 1861 - Population: 37,343. * 1869 -
Banca Popolare di Bergamo Banca may refer to: Places * Bangka Island, an island lying east of Sumatra, part of Indonesia * Banca, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, a commune of the Pyrénées-Atlantiques ''département'', France * Banca, Tasmania, a locality in Tasmania, Australia ...
(bank) established. * 1871 -
Natural Science Museum The Gozo Nature Museum, formerly known as the Natural Science Museum, is a museum in Victoria, on the island of Gozo, Malta. It has been open to public since 1991. It is housed in a group of houses within the Cittadella, the oldest part of the cit ...
founded. * 1887 - Bergamo Funicular railway Upper Town - Lower Town (funicular) begins operating. * 1890 - begins operating. * 1897 ** Monument to Donizetti, Bergamo erected in the Piazza Cavour. ** Population: 45,929.


20th century

* 1901 - begins operating. * 1907 ** City walls dismantled. ** Atalanta B.C. (football club) formed. * 1911 - Population: 55,306. * 1912 - and (funicular) begin operating. * 1927 - Colognola del Piano, , and
Valtesse Valtesse, located at is a quarter of the city of Bergamo in the north part of the city between the hill of Città Alta and Maresana Hill. The population is approximately 10,000. Overview Valtesse was a part of the fourth circoscrizione (admi ...
become part of Bergamo. * 1928 **
Stadio Atleti Azzurri d'Italia Stadio Atleti Azzurri d'Italia, known for sponsorship reasons as the Gewiss Stadium since July 2019 and as Stadio di Bergamo in UEFA competitions, is a stadium in Bergamo, Italy. It is the home of club Atalanta B.C., Atalanta and has a capacity ...
(stadium) opens. ** Population: 81,400. * 1968 - Institute of Foreign Languages and Literature established. * 1983 -
Bergamo Film Meeting Bergamo (; lmo, Bèrghem ; from the proto- Germanic elements *''berg +*heim'', the "mountain home") is a city in the alpine Lombardy region of northern Italy, approximately northeast of Milan, and about from Switzerland, the alpine lakes Como ...
(festival) begins.


21st century

* 2009 -
Bergamo–Albino light rail The Bergamo–Albino light rail is a light rail line that connects the city of Bergamo, Italy, with the town of Albino, in the lower part of the Val Seriana. It was built on the right-of-way Right of way is the legal right, established by gr ...
begins operating. * 2013 - Population: 115,072. * 2014 -
Giorgio Gori Giorgio Gori (born 24 March 1960, in Bergamo) is an Italian entrepreneur, journalist and politician. He is a member of the Democratic Party and has been the mayor of Bergamo since June 2014. Early life Giorgio Gori attended high school at the ...
becomes mayor.


See also

* *
List of mayors of Bergamo The Mayor of Bergamo is an elected politician who, along with the Bergamo's City Council, is accountable for the strategic government of Bergamo in Lombardy, Italy. The current Mayor is Giorgio Gori (Democratic Party (Italy), PD), elected on 9 J ...
* List of bishops of Bergamo * Timeline of the Republic of Venice, of which Bergamo was part 1428-1797 Timelines of other cities in the
macroregion A macroregion is a geopolitical subdivision that encompasses several traditionally or politically defined regions or countries. The meaning may vary, with the common denominator being cultural, economical, historical or social similarity within a ma ...
of
Northwest Italy Northwest Italy ( it, Italia nord-occidentale or just ) is one of the five official statistical regions of Italy used by the National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT), a first level NUTS region and a European Parliament constituency. Northwes ...
:( it) * Liguria region: Timeline of Genoa * Lombardy region:
Timeline of Brescia The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Brescia in the Lombardy region of Italy. Prior to 15th century * 350 BCE – Celtic Cenomani take from the Etruscans (approximate date). * 225 BCE – Gallic Cenomani Brixia allies ...
;
Cremona Cremona (, also ; ; lmo, label= Cremunés, Cremùna; egl, Carmona) is a city and ''comune'' in northern Italy, situated in Lombardy, on the left bank of the Po river in the middle of the ''Pianura Padana'' ( Po Valley). It is the capital of the ...
;
Mantua Mantua ( ; it, Mantova ; Lombard and la, Mantua) is a city and '' comune'' in Lombardy, Italy, and capital of the province of the same name. In 2016, Mantua was designated as the Italian Capital of Culture. In 2017, it was named as the Eur ...
;
Milan Milan ( , , Lombard: ; it, Milano ) is a city in northern Italy, capital of Lombardy, and the second-most populous city proper in Italy after Rome. The city proper has a population of about 1.4 million, while its metropolitan city ...
;
Pavia Pavia (, , , ; la, Ticinum; Medieval Latin: ) is a town and comune of south-western Lombardy in northern Italy, south of Milan on the lower Ticino river near its confluence with the Po. It has a population of c. 73,086. The city was the ...
* Piedmont region:
Timeline of Novara The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Novara (anciently called Novaria) in the Piedmont region of Italy. Prior to 18th century * 386 - Novaria "dismantled" by Magnus Maximus. * 397 - Roman Catholic Diocese of Novara establ ...
;
Turin Turin ( , Piedmontese language, Piedmontese: ; it, Torino ) is a city and an important business and cultural centre in Northern Italy. It is the capital city of Piedmont and of the Metropolitan City of Turin, and was the first Italian capital ...


References

''This article incorporates information from the
Italian Wikipedia The Italian Wikipedia ( it, Wikipedia in italiano) is the Italian-language edition of Wikipedia. This edition was created on May 11, 2001 and first edited on June 11, 2001. As of , , it has articles and more than registered accounts. It is t ...
.''


Bibliography


in English

* * * * * (
1870 ed.
*


in Italian

* * P. Pesenti. Bergamo (Bergamo, 1910) * * B. Belotti. Storia di Bergamo e dei bergamaschi, 1–4 (Bergamo, 1959) * V. Zanella. Bergamo città (Bergamo, 1971)


External links


Archivio di Stato di Bergamo
(
state archives State may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Literature * ''State Magazine'', a monthly magazine published by the U.S. Department of State * ''The State'' (newspaper), a daily newspaper in Columbia, South Carolina, United States * ''Our S ...
)
Items related to Bergamo
various dates (via
Europeana Europeana is a web portal created by the European Union containing digitised cultural heritage collections of more than 3,000 institutions across Europe. It includes records of over 50 million cultural and scientific artefacts, brought togethe ...
)
Items related to Bergamo
various dates (via
Digital Public Library of America The Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) is a US project aimed at providing public access to digital holdings in order to create a large-scale public digital library. It officially launched on April 18, 2013, after two and a half years of dev ...
) {{Bergamo
Bergamo Bergamo (; lmo, Bèrghem ; from the proto- Germanic elements *''berg +*heim'', the "mountain home") is a city in the alpine Lombardy region of northern Italy, approximately northeast of Milan, and about from Switzerland, the alpine lakes Com ...