Tim McCanlies
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Tim McCanlies (born 1953) is a
film director A film director controls a film's artistic and dramatic aspects and visualizes the screenplay (or script) while guiding the film crew and actors in the fulfilment of that vision. The director has a key role in choosing the cast members, pr ...
and
screenwriter A screenplay writer (also called screenwriter, scriptwriter, scribe or scenarist) is a writer who practices the craft of screenwriting, writing screenplays on which mass media, such as films, television programs and video games, are based. ...
. He is best known for writing and directing ''
Secondhand Lions ''Secondhand Lions'' is a 2003 American comedy-drama film written and directed by Tim McCanlies. It tells the story of an introverted young boy (Haley Joel Osment) who is sent to live with his eccentric great uncles (Robert Duvall and Michael Ca ...
'', and for writing the screenplay for ''
The Iron Giant ''The Iron Giant'' is a 1999 American animated science fiction film produced by Warner Bros. Feature Animation and directed by Brad Bird in his directorial debut. It is based on the 1968 novel '' The Iron Man'' by Ted Hughes (which was pub ...
''.


Biography

Tim McCanlies is a fifth-generation Texan, but rarely called one place home for long. McCanlies’ father was in the Air Force and the family traveled extensively. In his early years he was interested in both acting and the technical processes that took place behind the scenes, along with the process of filming scenes. By second grade he was writing his own novels. While he was in high school he did not participate in the school's theatre program, but instead went to the local movie theatre and learned how to run the projector. McCanlies attended high school in
Bryan, Texas Bryan is a city and the county seat of Brazos County, Texas, United States. It is located in the heart of the Brazos Valley ( East and Central Texas). As of the 2020 census, the city had a population of 83,980. Bryan borders the city of Colleg ...
and took some college-level courses at nearby
Texas A&M University Texas A&M University (Texas A&M, A&M, or TAMU) is a public university, public, Land-grant university, land-grant, research university in College Station, Texas. It was founded in 1876 and became the flagship institution of the Texas A&M Unive ...
. In 1971, he moved to
Austin Austin is the capital city of the U.S. state of Texas, as well as the seat and largest city of Travis County, with portions extending into Hays and Williamson counties. Incorporated on December 27, 1839, it is the 11th-most-populous city ...
and enrolled at the
University of Texas The University of Texas at Austin (UT Austin, UT, or Texas) is a public research university in Austin, Texas. It was founded in 1883 and is the oldest institution in the University of Texas System. With 40,916 undergraduate students, 11,075 ...
majoring in Radio-Television-Film. After a couple of years, McCanlies transferred back to
Texas A & M Texas A&M University (Texas A&M, A&M, or TAMU) is a public university, public, Land-grant university, land-grant, research university in College Station, Texas. It was founded in 1876 and became the flagship institution of the Texas A&M Unive ...
. In 1975, he moved to
Dallas Dallas () is the third largest city in Texas and the largest city in the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in the United States at 7.5 million people. It is the largest city in and seat of Dallas County ...
where he worked as a police officer and took graduate film classes at
Southern Methodist University , mottoeng = " The truth will make you free" , established = , type = Private research university , accreditation = SACS , academic_affiliations = , religious_affiliation = United Methodist Church , president = R. Gerald Turner , p ...
.Alison Macor. ''Chainsaws, Slackers, and Spy Kids 30 Years of Filmmaking in Austin, Texas'' University of Texas Press: Austin, 2010.


Career

Once McCanlies started taking graduate classes at Southern Methodist, he learned proper screenplay techniques and made several short films that were well accepted in national film competitions. After the making of these films he was offered the opportunity to direct commercials near the Dallas area, but he decided against this and moved to Los Angeles to attempt movie screenplays in 1978. After moving to Los Angeles he planned on attending the American Film Institute. While he was in L.A. he found his first paying job for writing was a low budget film called ''Crazies''. While these low budget screenplays did give him experience in the business, it did not pay a great deal, so he needed another income. He supported himself during this time by writing computer programs. With money being low during this time, McCanlies decided against enrolling in the Film Institute as he had planned. McCanlies worked for Walt Disney Studios in the 1980s (''
The Fox and the Hound ''The Fox and the Hound'' is a 1981 American animated buddy drama film produced by Walt Disney Productions and loosely based on the 1967 novel of the same name by Daniel P. Mannix. The 24th Disney animated feature film, the film tells the st ...
'') as a story artist and wrote for all the major motion picture studios at one time or another. After signing a two-year contract with Disney Studios as his first job in the Hollywood system, he pitched his own screenplay to the studio, but was turned down. After McCanlies' contract with Disney was finished, and after marrying his wife Suzanne in 1988, they moved back to Texas. At this time he started to work with most of the major studios as a script doctor and writer for hire. He worked on films such as Touchstone's '' Shoot to Kill'' (1988), Warner Bros’ '' Little Giants'' (1994) and ''
My Fellow Americans ''My Fellow Americans'' is a 1996 American political comedy film directed by Peter Segal. It stars Jack Lemmon and James Garner as feuding ex-presidents, with Dan Aykroyd, Lauren Bacall, Esther Rolle, John Heard, Wilford Brimley, Bradley Whi ...
'' (1996). Around this time he was also invited to speak at the first Heart of Austin Heart of Texas Film Festival and Screenwriters conference in 1994. More recently he adapted a novel written by Turk Pipkin into a film called ''When Angels Sing.''


Selected filmography


''Dancer, Texas Pop. 81''

He started production on his directional debut, ''
Dancer, Texas Pop. 81 ''Dancer, Texas Pop. 81'' is a 1998 comedy-drama film starring Breckin Meyer, Peter Facinelli, Eddie Mills, and Ethan Embry. Plot The film is set in the small, fictional American town of Dancer (Brewster County, Texas). Only 81 people live in thi ...
'', in 1997, thanks to the support from Ignite Entertainment. The film grossed just under $700,000 in the United States. It was met with mixed reviews, with the film staying in theatres longer in McCanlies’ home state of Texas, while being removed from New York theatres after only a week. The film began to be played in other rural areas after its initial release. The film then made its way to the
London Film Festival The BFI London Film Festival is an annual film festival founded in 1957 and held in the United Kingdom, running for two weeks in October with co-operation from the British Film Institute. It screens more than 300 films, documentaries and shor ...
, as well as playing in Australia.


''The Iron Giant''

He wrote the screenplay for ''The Iron Giant'' in 1999. The film received universal acclaim and it ranked seventh in Premiere's list of the 100 best movies of 1999, which was a summary of the critics’ picks for the year. He won multiple awards for his work, including an
Annie Award The Annie Awards are accolades which the Los Angeles branch of the International Animated Film Association, ASIFA-Hollywood, has presented each year since 1972 to recognize excellence in animation shown in cinema and television. Originally de ...
(accomplishments in animation) and an award from the British Academy of Film and Television Arts.


''Secondhand Lions''

His second directing project, ''Secondhand Lions'' had more success than his first. This film had much more of a draw due to bigger-name actors. It starred Robert Duvall, Michael Caine, and Haley Joel Osment in a story about a young boy staying with his strange uncles for the summer. It was released in 2003 and was met with mostly good reviews, including Roger Ebert giving it three out of four stars.


Filmography


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:McCanlies, Tim 1953 births Annie Award winners Film directors from Texas Screenwriters from Texas Living people Southern Methodist University alumni Texas A&M University alumni Moody College of Communication alumni