Tim Jackson (economist)
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Tim Jackson (born 1957) is a British ecological economist and professor of
sustainable development Sustainable development is an organizing principle for meeting human development goals while also sustaining the ability of natural systems to provide the natural resources and ecosystem services on which the economy and society depend. The ...
at the
University of Surrey The University of Surrey is a public research university in Guildford, Surrey, England. The university received its royal charter in 1966, along with a number of other institutions following recommendations in the Robbins Report. The institu ...
. He is the director of the Centre for the Understanding of Sustainable Prosperity (CUSP), a multi-disciplinary, international research consortium which aims to understand the economic, social and political dimensions of sustainable prosperity. Tim Jackson is the author of '' Prosperity Without Growth'' (2009 and 2017) and '' Material Concerns'' (1996). In 2016, he received the Hillary Laureate for exceptional mid-career Leadership. His most recent book '' Post Growth—Life After Capitalism'' was published in March 2021 by Polity Press.


Work


Academic work

For more than twenty five years, he has worked internationally on
sustainable consumption Sustainable consumption (sometimes abbreviated to "SC") is the use of products and services in ways that minimize impacts on the environment in order for human needs to be met in the present but also for future generations. Sustainable consumption ...
and production. During five years at the
Stockholm Environment Institute The Stockholm Environment Institute, or SEI, is a non-profit, independent research and policy institute specialising in sustainable development and environmental issues, with seven affiliate offices around the world. SEI works on climate change ...
in the early 1990s, he pioneered the concept of preventative environmental management outlined in his 1996 book '' Material Concerns – pollution profit and quality of life''.Material concerns: pollution, profit, and quality of life
Stockholm Environment Institute; London, New York: Routledge, 1996]
From 1995 to 2000, Jackson held an Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council, EPSRC fellowship on the Thermodynamics of Clean Technologies. From 2003 to 2005, he held a Professorial Research Fellowship on the social psychology of sustainable consumption. From 2006 to 2011 Jackson was Director of the
ESRC The Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC), formerly the Social Science Research Council (SSRC), is part of UK Research and Innovation (UKRI). UKRI is a non-departmental public body (NDPB) funded by the UK government. ESRC provides fund ...
Research group on Lifestyles, Values and Environment. From 2010 to 2014, he was Director of the Sustainable Lifestyles Research Group. From 2013 to 2017, he was ESRC Professioral Research Fellow on Prosperity and Sustainability in the Green Economy.Resumée
on TimJackson.org.uk. (accessed 2018-01-22).
Since 2003, his research has focused on consumption, lifestyle and sustainability. In 2005, the Sustainable Development Research Network published his widely cited review ''Motivating Sustainable Consumption''. A respective ''
Earthscan Earthscan is an English-language publisher of books and journals on climate change, sustainable development and environmental technology for academic, professional and general readers. History The Earthscan Publications imprint was founded by th ...
'Reader' in Sustainable Consumption'' was issued in 2006. During 2006 and 2007 Tim Jackson was advisor and a regular contributor to BBC Newsnight's Ethical Man series. In his function as Economics Commissioner on the Sustainable Development Commission, he authored a controversial report, later published by
Earthscan Earthscan is an English-language publisher of books and journals on climate change, sustainable development and environmental technology for academic, professional and general readers. History The Earthscan Publications imprint was founded by th ...
/
Routledge Routledge () is a British multinational publisher. It was founded in 1836 by George Routledge, and specialises in providing academic books, journals and online resources in the fields of the humanities, behavioural science, education, law ...
as '' Prosperity Without Growth: Economics for a Finite Planet'' (2009). A substantially revised second edition (''Prosperity Without Growth: Foundations for the Economy of Tomorrow'') has been published in January 2017. By arguing that "prosperity – in any meaningful sense of the word – transcends material concerns", the book summarises the evidence showing that, beyond a certain point, growth does not increase human wellbeing. ''Prosperity without Growth'' analyses the complex relationships between growth, environmental crises and social recession. It proposes a route to a sustainable economy, and argues for a redefinition of "prosperity" in light of the evidence on what really contributes to people's wellbeing. In the wake of technological progress and the pursuit of ever-increasing profits, financial growth and its "skewed priorities" are linked to human exploitation and environmental destruction, which Jackson refers to as the "age of irresponsibility". "The clearest message from the financial crisis of 2008 is that our current model of economic success is fundamentally flawed. For the advanced economies of the Western world, prosperity without growth is no longer a utopian dream. It is a financial and ecological necessity." The book was described by ''
Le Monde ''Le Monde'' (; ) is a French daily afternoon newspaper. It is the main publication of Le Monde Group and reported an average circulation of 323,039 copies per issue in 2009, about 40,000 of which were sold abroad. It has had its own website si ...
'' as "one of the most outstanding pieces of environmental economics literature in recent years." The sociologist
Anthony Giddens Anthony Giddens, Baron Giddens (born 18 January 1938) is an English sociologist who is known for his theory of structuration and his holistic view of modern societies. He is considered to be one of the most prominent modern sociologists and is ...
referred to it as "a must-read for anyone concerned with issues of climate change and sustainability – bold, original and comprehensive." ''Prosperity without Growth'' has been translated into 17 languages including Swedish, German, French, Greek, Spanish, Italian, Dutch, and Chinese. Tim Jackson was the founder and director of RESOLVE (Research Group on Lifestyles Values and Environment), of its follow-on project: the Defra/
ESRC The Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC), formerly the Social Science Research Council (SSRC), is part of UK Research and Innovation (UKRI). UKRI is a non-departmental public body (NDPB) funded by the UK government. ESRC provides fund ...
Sustainable Lifestyles Research Group (SLRG), and held an ERSC Professorial Fellowship on Prosperity and Sustainability in the Green Economy (PASSAGE). His current work includes – in collaboration with
Peter Victor Peter may refer to: People * List of people named Peter, a list of people and fictional characters with the given name * Peter (given name) ** Saint Peter (died 60s), apostle of Jesus, leader of the early Christian Church * Peter (surname), a sur ...
of
York University York University (french: Université York), also known as YorkU or simply YU, is a public research university in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is Canada's fourth-largest university, and it has approximately 55,700 students, 7,000 faculty and sta ...
in
Toronto Toronto ( ; or ) is the capital city of the Canadian province of Ontario. With a recorded population of 2,794,356 in 2021, it is the most populous city in Canada and the fourth most populous city in North America. The city is the anch ...
 – the development of stock-flow consistent (SFC) macroeconomic simulation models, showing that improved environmental and social outcomes are possible even as the growth rate declines to zero.


Playwright

In addition to his academic and advisory work,Tim Jackson
at the ''University of Surrey'' , last visited: 17 April 2013
Jackson is a playwright with numerous
BBC Radio BBC Radio is an operational business division and service of the British Broadcasting Corporation (which has operated in the United Kingdom under the terms of a royal charter since 1927). The service provides national radio stations covering ...
writing credits to his name. His 30 episode environmental drama series ''Cry of the Bittern'' won a 1997 Public Awareness of Science (PAWS) Drama Award. ''The Language of Flowers'', a drama documentary about the life and work of the 18th-century poet
Christopher Smart Christopher Smart (11 April 1722 – 20 May 1771) was an English poet. He was a major contributor to two popular magazines, ''The Midwife'' and ''The Student'', and a friend to influential cultural icons like Samuel Johnson and Henry Fiel ...
, won the 2004 Prix Marulić. Jackson's most recent play, ''Variations'', written around a
Beethoven Ludwig van Beethoven (baptised 17 December 177026 March 1827) was a German composer and pianist. Beethoven remains one of the most admired composers in the history of Western music; his works rank amongst the most performed of the classic ...
sonata of the same name, won the 2007 Grand Prix Marulić and was longlisted for the 2008 Sony awards.Tim Jackson
on SLRG , www.sustainablelifestyles.ac.uk


Publications

*''Post Growth—Life after capitalism''. Cambridge: Polity Press. March 2021. *''The Transition to a Sustainable Prosperity-A Stock-Flow-Consistent Ecological Macroeconomic Model for Canada''. Tim Jackson and Peter Victor. ''Ecological Economics'', Vol 177. *''Wellbeing Matters—Tackling growth dependency. A Policy Briefing for the All-Party Parliamentary Group on Limits to Growth.'' Tim Jackson, February 2020. *''The Transition to a Sustainable Prosperity—A Stock-Flow-Consistent Ecological Macroeconomic Model for Canada.'' Tim Jackson and Peter Victor. In Ecological Economics, July 2020. *''The Post-Growth Challenge — Secular Stagnation, Inequality and the Limits to Growth.'' Tim Jackson, CUSP Working Paper No 12. Guildford: University of Surrey. May 2018. *''Confronting inequality in a post-growth world – basic income, factor substitution and the future of work.'' Tim Jackson, and Peter Victor. CUSP Working Paper No 11. Guildford: University of Surrey. April 2018. *''Does slow growth increase inequality? Some reflections on Piketty’s ‘fundamental’ laws of capitalism'', Tim Jackson and Peter Victor, PASSAGE Working Paper 14-01, Guildford: University of Surrey, August 2014 * ''Green economy at community scale'', Tim Jackson and Peter Victor, Metcalf Foundation: Toronto, November 2013 * ''Developing an Ecological Macroeconomics'', Tim Jackson and Peter Victor,
Centre for International Governance Innovation The Centre for International Governance Innovation (CIGI, pronounced "see-jee") is an independent, non-partisan think tank on global governance. CIGI supports research, forms networks, advances policy debate and generates ideas for multilateral ...
, cigionline.org, 11 September 2013 * ''Angst essen Seele auf – Escaping the 'iron cage' of consumerism'', Tim Jackson, Wuppertal Spezial (Vol 48),
Wuppertal Institute for Climate, Environment and Energy The Wuppertal Institute for Climate, Environment and Energy (official German name: ) is a German research institution for sustainability research focusing on impacts and practical application. It explores and develops models, strategies and inst ...
* ''Consumerism as Theodicy – an exploration of religions and secular meaning functions'' (with M. Pepper). In Thomas, L (ed): Consuming Paradise. Oxford: Palgrave-Macmillan, 2010. * ''New economic model needed not relentless consumer demand'', Tim Jackson for ''
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'', and changed its name in 1959. Along with its sister papers '' The Observer'' and '' The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardian'' is part of the ...
'' Blog, 17 January 2013 * ''The Cinderella economy: an answer to un
sustainable growth Sustainable development is an organizing principle for meeting human development goals while also sustaining the ability of natural systems to provide the natural resources and ecosystem services on which the economy and society depend. The desi ...
?'', Tim Jackson for ''
The Ecologist ''The Ecologist'' is a British environmental journal, then magazine, that was published from 1970 to 2009. Founded by Edward Goldsmith, it addressed a wide range of environmental subjects and promoted an ecological systems thinking approach thr ...
'', 27 July 2012 * ''Let's be less productive'', Tim Jackson for ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid ...
'', 26 May 2012 * ''Dismount and die? The paradox of sustainable living'', Tim Jackson for ''
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'', and changed its name in 1959. Along with its sister papers '' The Observer'' and '' The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardian'' is part of the ...
'', 29 June 2011 * '' Prosperity Without Growth: Economics for a Finite Planet''. London and New York: Earthscan/Routledge, 2009. ** Second edition with the title ''Prosperity Without Growth: Foundations for the Economy of Tomorrow'' in 2017. * ''The Earthscan Reader on Sustainable Consumption''. London and New York: Earthscan/Routledge, 2006 * ''Material concerns: pollution, profit, and quality of life.'' SEI, Stockholm Environment Institute; London, New York: Routledge, 1996.


Politics

Prior to the 2015 general election, he was one of several celebrities who endorsed the parliamentary candidacy of the
Green Party A green party is a formally organized political party based on the principles of green politics, such as social justice, environmentalism and nonviolence. Greens believe that these issues are inherently related to one another as a foundation f ...
's
Caroline Lucas Caroline Patricia Lucas (born 9 December 1960) is a British politician who has twice led the Green Party of England and Wales and has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Brighton Pavilion since the 2010 general election. She was re-elect ...
. He was Economics Commissioner on the UK's Sustainable Development Commission set up by the Labour Government under Gordon Brown in June 2000 and closed by the
Coalition Government A coalition government is a form of government in which political parties cooperate to form a government. The usual reason for such an arrangement is that no single party has achieved an absolute majority after an election, an atypical outcome in ...
in March 2011.


See also

*
Degrowth Degrowth (french: décroissance) is a term used for both a political, economic, and social movement as well as a set of theories that critique the paradigm of economic growth. It can be described as an extensive framework that is based on crit ...
*
Post-growth Post-growth is stance on economic growth concerning the limits-to-growth dilemma — recognition that, on a planet of finite material resources, extractive economies and populations cannot grow infinitely. The term "post-growth" acknowledges t ...


References


External links

*
List and audio of his plays

Tim Jackson's Economic Reality Check
on TED
Tim Jackson's Deakin Lecture
, Melbourne, June 2010
Tim Jackson at The Prince’s Accounting for Sustainability Forum Seminar
, St James's Palace, December 2009
Rio+20: Tim Jackson on how fear led world leaders to betray green economy
, Jo Confino for
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'', and changed its name in 1959. Along with its sister papers '' The Observer'' and '' The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardian'' is part of the ...
, 25 June 2012
Could less choice be better for the consumer?
, Tim Jackson in Conversation with Matthew Taylor ( RSA) and Nigel Salter , August 2011
As the dream of economic growth dies, a new plan awaits testing
,
George Monbiot George Joshua Richard Monbiot ( ; born 27 January 1963) is a British writer known for his environmental and political activism. He writes a regular column for ''The Guardian'' and is the author of a number of books. Monbiot grew up in Oxfordsh ...
for
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'', and changed its name in 1959. Along with its sister papers '' The Observer'' and '' The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardian'' is part of the ...
, 22 August 2011
Sustainability depends on breaking free of our consumerist fixation
, Tim Jackson Interview with
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'', and changed its name in 1959. Along with its sister papers '' The Observer'' and '' The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardian'' is part of the ...
, 2 December 2010
Politics Without Creativity Is Not Political
, Tim Jackson Interview with The European
Prosperity without Growth? – The transition to a sustainable economy
, Report for the SDC March 2009
Tim Jackson interview
with the
Great Transition Great Transition is used by the Great Transition Initiative and its predecessor, the Global Scenario Group (GSG), to describe a vision of a just and sustainable global future. The term was originally coined by Kenneth E. Boulding in ''The Meaning ...
Initiative. April 2017. {{DEFAULTSORT:Jackson, Tim 1957 births Living people Academics of the University of Surrey British economists Degrowth advocates Ecological economists Fellows of the Academy of Social Sciences People associated with criticism of economic growth