Tim Ingold
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Timothy Ingold (born 1 November 1948INGOLD, Prof. Timothy
''Who's Who 2014'', A & C Black, 2014; online edn, Oxford University Press, 2014
) is a British anthropologist, and Chair of
Social Anthropology Social anthropology is the study of patterns of behaviour in human societies and cultures. It is the dominant constituent of anthropology throughout the United Kingdom and much of Europe, where it is distinguished from cultural anthropology. In t ...
at the
University of Aberdeen The University of Aberdeen ( sco, University o' 'Aiberdeen; abbreviated as ''Aberd.'' in List of post-nominal letters (United Kingdom), post-nominals; gd, Oilthigh Obar Dheathain) is a public university, public research university in Aberdeen, Sc ...
.


Background

Ingold was educated at
Leighton Park School Leighton Park School is a co-educational Independent school (United Kingdom), independent school for both day and boarding pupils in Reading, Berkshire, Reading in South East England. The school's ethos is closely tied to the Quaker values, havin ...
in
Reading Reading is the process of taking in the sense or meaning of Letter (alphabet), letters, symbols, etc., especially by Visual perception, sight or Somatosensory system, touch. For educators and researchers, reading is a multifaceted process invo ...
, and his father was the
mycologist Mycology is the branch of biology concerned with the study of fungus, fungi, including their genetics, genetic and biochemistry, biochemical properties, their Taxonomy (biology), taxonomy and ethnomycology, their use to humans, including as a so ...
Cecil Terence Ingold Cecil Terence Ingold CMG (5 July 1905 – 31 May 2010) was "one of the most influential mycologists of the twentieth century". He was president of the British Mycological Society where he organised the first international congress of mycologis ...
. He attended
Churchill College, Cambridge Churchill College is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge, England. It has a primary focus on science, engineering and technology, but still retains a strong interest in the arts and humanities. In 1958, a trust was establish ...
, initially studying natural sciences but shifting to anthropology (BA in Social Anthropology 1970, PhD 1976). His doctoral work was conducted with the Skolt Saami of northeastern Finland, studying their ecological adaptations, social organisation and ethnic politics. Ingold taught at the
University of Helsinki The University of Helsinki ( fi, Helsingin yliopisto, sv, Helsingfors universitet, abbreviated UH) is a public research university located in Helsinki, Finland since 1829, but founded in the city of Turku (in Swedish ''Åbo'') in 1640 as the ...
(1973–74) and then the
University of Manchester , mottoeng = Knowledge, Wisdom, Humanity , established = 2004 – University of Manchester Predecessor institutions: 1956 – UMIST (as university college; university 1994) 1904 – Victoria University of Manchester 1880 – Victoria Univer ...
, becoming Professor in 1990 and
Max Gluckman Herman Max Gluckman (; 26 January 1911 – 13 April 1975) was a South African and British social anthropologist. He is best known as the founder of the Manchester School of anthropology. Biography and major works Gluckman was born in Johan ...
Professor in 1995. In 1999, he moved to the
University of Aberdeen The University of Aberdeen ( sco, University o' 'Aiberdeen; abbreviated as ''Aberd.'' in List of post-nominal letters (United Kingdom), post-nominals; gd, Oilthigh Obar Dheathain) is a public university, public research university in Aberdeen, Sc ...
. In 2015, he received the honorary doctorate by Leuphana University of Lüneburg (Germany). He has four children.


Contributions

His interests are wide-ranging and his scholarly approach is individualistic. They include environmental perception, language, technology and skilled practice, art and architecture, creativity, theories of evolution in anthropology,
human-animal relations Anthrozoology, also known as human–nonhuman-animal studies (HAS), is the subset of ethnobiology that deals with biological interaction, interactions between humans and other animals. It is an interdisciplinary field that overlaps with other ...
, and ecological approaches in anthropology. Early concern was with northern circumpolar peoples, looking comparatively at
hunting Hunting is the human activity, human practice of seeking, pursuing, capturing, or killing wildlife or feral animals. The most common reasons for humans to hunt are to harvest food (i.e. meat) and useful animal products (fur/hide (skin), hide, ...
,
pastoralism Pastoralism is a form of animal husbandry where domesticated animals (known as "livestock") are released onto large vegetated outdoor lands (pastures) for grazing, historically by nomadic people who moved around with their herds. The animal ...
and
ranching A ranch (from es, rancho/Mexican Spanish) is an area of land, including various structures, given primarily to ranching, the practice of raising grazing livestock such as cattle and sheep. It is a subtype of a farm. These terms are most often ...
as alternative ways in which such peoples have based a livelihood on
reindeer Reindeer (in North American English, known as caribou if wild and ''reindeer'' if domesticated) are deer in the genus ''Rangifer''. For the last few decades, reindeer were assigned to one species, ''Rangifer tarandus'', with about 10 subspe ...
or
caribou Reindeer (in North American English, known as caribou if wild and ''reindeer'' if domesticated) are deer in the genus ''Rangifer''. For the last few decades, reindeer were assigned to one species, ''Rangifer tarandus'', with about 10 subspe ...
. In his recent work, he links the themes of environmental perception and skilled practice, replacing traditional models of genetic and cultural transmission, founded upon the alliance of neo-
Darwinian Darwinism is a theory of biological evolution developed by the English naturalist Charles Darwin (1809–1882) and others, stating that all species of organisms arise and develop through the natural selection of small, inherited variations that ...
biology and cognitive science, with a relational approach focusing on the growth of embodied skills of perception and action within social and environmental contexts of human development. This has taken him to examining the use of lines in culture, and the relationship between anthropology, architecture, art and design. He discusses his entire career in ''From science to art and back again: The pendulum of an anthropologist'' (2016). Writing within the anthropological realm of
phenomenology Phenomenology may refer to: Art * Phenomenology (architecture), based on the experience of building materials and their sensory properties Philosophy * Phenomenology (philosophy), a branch of philosophy which studies subjective experiences and a ...
, Ingold explores the human as an organism which 'feels' its way through the world that "is itself in motion"; constantly creating and being changed by spaces and places as they are encountered.


Honours and awards

Ingold was appointed
Commander of the Order of the British Empire The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding contributions to the arts and sciences, work with charitable and welfare organisations, and public service outside the civil service. It was established o ...
(CBE) in the
2022 Birthday Honours The 2022 Queen's Birthday Honours are appointments by some of the 15 Commonwealth realms of Queen Elizabeth II to various orders and honours to reward and highlight good works by citizens of those countries. The Birthday Honours are awarded as par ...
for services to anthropology. *
Rivers Memorial Medal The Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland (RAI) is a long-established anthropological organisation, and Learned Society, with a global membership. Its remit includes all the component fields of anthropology, such as biolo ...
,
RAI RAI – Radiotelevisione italiana (; commercially styled as Rai since 2000; known until 1954 as Radio Audizioni Italiane) is the national public broadcasting company of Italy, owned by the Ministry of Economy and Finance. RAI operates many ter ...
(1989) * Fellow of the
British Academy The British Academy is the United Kingdom's national academy for the humanities and the social sciences. It was established in 1902 and received its royal charter in the same year. It is now a fellowship of more than 1,000 leading scholars span ...
(1997) * Fellow of the
Royal Society of Edinburgh The Royal Society of Edinburgh is Scotland's national academy of science and letters. It is a registered charity that operates on a wholly independent and non-partisan basis and provides public benefit throughout Scotland. It was established i ...
(2000) *
Huxley Memorial Medal The Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland (RAI) is a long-established anthropological organisation, and Learned Society, with a global membership. Its remit includes all the component fields of anthropology, such as biolo ...
recipient —established in 1900 in memory of
Thomas Henry Huxley Thomas Henry Huxley (4 May 1825 – 29 June 1895) was an English biologist and anthropologist specialising in comparative anatomy. He has become known as "Darwin's Bulldog" for his advocacy of Charles Darwin's theory of evolution. The storie ...
— for services to anthropology by the Council of the
Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland The Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland (RAI) is a long-established anthropological organisation, and Learned Society, with a global membership. Its remit includes all the component fields of anthropology, such as biolo ...
, the highest honour of the RAI (2014) * Honorary doctorate of the Leuphana University of Lüneburg (2015)


Bibliography

* Ingold, T. (2021). ''Correspondences''. Polity, London, UK. * Ingold, T. (2018). ''Anthropology: Why it matters''. Polity, London, UK. * Ingold, T. (2017). ''Anthropology and/as education''. Routledge, London, UK. * Ingold, T. (2015). ''The Life of Lines''. Routledge, London, UK. * Ingold, T. (2013). ''Making: Anthropology, Archaeology, Art and Architecture''. Routledge, London, UK. * Ingold, T. & Palsson, G. (eds.) (2013). ''Biosocial Becomings: Integrating Social and Biological Anthropology''. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, MS. * Janowski, M. & Ingold, T. (eds.) (2012). ''Imagining Landscapes: Past, Present and Future''. Ashgate, Abingdon, UK. * Ingold, T. (2011). ''Being Alive: Essays on Movement, Knowledge and Description''. Routledge, London, UK. * Ingold, T. (2011). ''Redrawing Anthropology: Materials, movements, lines''. Ashgate, Aldershot. * Ingold, T. & Vergunst, J. (eds.) (2008). ''Ways of Walking: Ethnography and Practice on Foot''. Ashgate, Aldershot. * Ingold, T. (2007). ''Lines: A Brief History''. Routledge, Oxon, UK. * Hallam, E. & Ingold, T. (2007). ''Creativity and Cultural Improvisation''. A.S.A. Monographs, vol. 44, Berg Publishers, Oxford. * Ingold, T. (2000). ''The perception of the environment: essays on livelihood, dwelling and skill''. London: Routledge. * Ingold, T. (1996). ''Key Debates In Anthropology'' * Ingold, T. (1986). ''Evolution and social life''. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. * Ingold, T. (1986). ''The appropriation of nature: essays on human ecology and social relations''. Manchester: Manchester University Press. * Ingold T. (1980). ''Hunters, pastoralists and ranchers: reindeer economies and their transformations'' . Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. * Ingold T. (1976). ''The Skolt Lapps today''. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.


See also

*
Taskscape The term taskscape is often credited to social anthropologist Tim Ingold. As Ingold has described the term: "just as the landscape is an array of related features, so – by analogy – the taskscape is an array of related activities." Taskscape, th ...


Further reading

* Tim Ingold. ''On the Distinction between Evolution and History''. Social Evolution & History. Vol. 1, num.1, 2002, pp. 5–24 * Tim Ingold. ''Towards an Ecology of Materials''. Audio recording of lecture given in University College Dublin, February 2012. * Tim Ingold. ''Interview with Tim Ingold on October 05, 2011''. In Ponto Urbe, Revista do Núcleo de Antropologia Urbana da USP, Num.11, Dec. 2012.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Ingold, Tim Social anthropologists British anthropologists Fellows of the British Academy Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh Alumni of Churchill College, Cambridge Academics of the University of Aberdeen 1948 births Living people Environmental social scientists People associated with The Institute for Cultural Research Commanders of the Order of the British Empire