Tier I
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The WTA Tier I tournaments were
Women's Tennis Association The Women's Tennis Association (WTA) is the principal organizing body of women's professional tennis. It governs the WTA Tour which is the worldwide professional tennis tour for women and was founded to create a better future for women's tenn ...
tennis Tennis is a racket sport that is played either individually against a single opponent (singles) or between two teams of two players each (doubles). Each player uses a tennis racket that is strung with cord to strike a hollow rubber ball cov ...
elite tournaments held from 1990 until the end of the 2008 season. From 1988 to 1990, the different levels of WTA tournaments were referred to by the term 'Category', and there were 5 categories. Two of the Tier I tournaments, Indian Wells and
Miami Miami ( ), officially the City of Miami, known as "the 305", "The Magic City", and "Gateway to the Americas", is a coastal metropolis and the county seat of Miami-Dade County in South Florida, United States. With a population of 442,241 at ...
, were also joint events held simultaneously with the
ATP Tour The ATP Tour is a worldwide top-tier tennis tour for men organized by the Association of Tennis Professionals. The second-tier tour is the ATP Challenger Tour and the third-tier is the ITF Men's World Tennis Tour. The equivalent women's organ ...
Masters Series. There were initially 6 Tier I tournaments held annually from 1990. The list expanded to 8 events in 1993, 9 in 1997 and 10 in 2004, before being scaled back to 9 for 2008. In
2009 File:2009 Events Collage V2.png, From top left, clockwise: The vertical stabilizer of Air France Flight 447 is pulled out from the Atlantic Ocean; Barack Obama becomes the first African American to become President of the United States; Protests ...
the WTA changed the tournament categories, so that the majority of Tier I and Tier II tournaments were in one category, Premier Tournaments, split into three categories.


Events


Singles results


1990


1991


1992


1993


1994


1995


1996


1997


1998


1999


2000


2001


2002


2003


2004


2005


2006


2007


2008


Singles champions


Per year


Per player

* ''DOH = Doha, IND = Indian Wells, MIA = Miami, CHA = Charleston, BER = Berlin, ROM = Rome, CAN = Canada, TOK = Tokyo, MOS = Moscow, SAN = San Diego, ZUR = Zürich, CHI = Chicago, BOC = Boca Raton, PHI = Philadelphia.'' * ''Miami before 2000 was held in Key-Biscayne, Charleston before 2001 was held in Hilton Head, Tokyo in 1993 was held in Yokohama; Chicago has been a Tier I only in 1990, Boca Raton in 1991 and 1992, Philadelphia from 1993 to 1995, Zürich from 1993 to 2007 and San Diego from 2004 to 2007.''


Tier I records & statistics


Singles

* The most titles won: Martina Hingis, 17 * The most final appearances: Martina Hingis, 27 * The most wins of a particular Tier I tournament: 5 Steffi Graf, Berlin (1991-1994, 1996) Martina Hingis, Tokyo (1997, 1999-2000, 2002, 2007)
Serena Williams Serena Jameka Williams (born September 26, 1981) is an American inactive professional tennis player. Considered among the greatest tennis players of all time, she was ranked world No. 1 in singles by the Women's Tennis Association (WTA) fo ...
, Miami (2002-2004, 2007-2008) * The most consecutive wins of a particular Tier I tournament: : Steffi Graf, Berlin, 4 (1991—1994) : Conchita Martinez, Rome, 4 (1993-1996) :
Monica Seles Monica Seles (; hu, Széles Mónika, ; sr, Моника Селеш, Monika Seleš; born December 2, 1973) is a retired professional tennis player who represented Yugoslavia and the United States. A former world No. 1, she won nine Grand Sla ...
, Canadian Open, 4 (1995—1998) ; Fastest to... * 5 titles: in 1 year, Hingis (Tokyo 2000 - Zurich 2000) * 10 titles: in 3 years, Hingis (Tokyo 1997 - Tokyo 2000) * 15 titles: in 5 years, Hingis (Tokyo 1997 - Tokyo 2002) * 17 titles: in 12 years, Hingis (Tokyo 1997 - Tokyo 2008) * Quadruple titles: Tokyo—Miami—Canada—Zurich ("The Hard Quadruple") Hingis, 2000 * Triple titles: Indian Wells—Miami—Canada ("The Hard Triple") Clijsters, 2005
Indian Wells—San Diego—Zurich ("The Hard Triple") Sharapova, 2006 * Double titles: ; Winners of 6 series tournaments on hard: * Hingis (Tokyo 96, Miami 97, Indian Wells 98, Canada 99, Zurich 00, Moscow 00). ; Winners of 5 series tournaments on hard: * Sharapova (Tokyo 05, Indian Wells 06, San Diego 06, Zurich 06, Doha 08). ; Winners of 3 series tournaments on clay: * Martinez (Rome 93, Hilton Head 94, Berlin 98). * Hingis (Hilton Head 97, Rome 98, Berlin 99). ; Winners of the series tournaments on three surfaces: * Navratilova (Chicago 90, Hilton Head 90, Tokyo 93). A number of players hold records for winning the tournaments multiple times, while other records are achieved for successive tournament wins, mini-combination victories amongst others. * Conchita Martínez won the Italian Open four straight times, from 1993 to 1996, and reached the final in 1997. * Martina Hingis has won all the different Tier I tournaments except for the San Diego event, which became a Tier I event in 2004, during her three-year withdrawal from the sport which ended in late 2005.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:WTA Tier I Tournaments * Tier 1 Recurring sporting events established in 1990 Recurring sporting events disestablished in 2008