Thyssen family
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The Thyssen family has notable members, all of whom descend from
Friedrich Thyssen Johann ''Friedrich'' Thyssen (1 October 1804 in Aachen – 25 May 1877 in Eschweiler Eschweiler (, Ripuarian: ) is a municipality in the district of Aachen in North Rhine-Westphalia in Germany on the river Inde, near the German- ...
, who have established steel works,
elevator An elevator or lift is a cable-assisted, hydraulic cylinder-assisted, or roller-track assisted machine that vertically transports people or freight between floors, levels, or decks of a building, vessel, or other structure. They ...
s and
escalators An escalator is a moving staircase which carries people between floors of a building or structure. It consists of a Electric motor, motor-driven chain of individually linked steps on a track which cycle on a pair of tracks which keep the st ...
, industrial
conglomerate Conglomerate or conglomeration may refer to: * Conglomerate (company) * Conglomerate (geology) * Conglomerate (mathematics) In popular culture: * The Conglomerate (American group), a production crew and musical group founded by Busta Rhymes ** ...
s,
bank A bank is a financial institution that accepts Deposit account, deposits from the public and creates a demand deposit while simultaneously making loans. Lending activities can be directly performed by the bank or indirectly through capital m ...
s, and
art collection A museum is distinguished by a collection of often unique objects that forms the core of its activities for exhibitions, education, research, etc. This differentiates it from an archive or library, where the contents may be more paper-based, ...
s - Thyssen AG,
ThyssenKrupp ThyssenKrupp AG (, ; stylized as thyssenkrupp) is a German industrial engineering and steel production multinational conglomerate. It is the result of the 1999 merger of Thyssen AG and Krupp and has its operational headquarters in Duisburg a ...
and ThyssenKrupp Marine Systems. Originating from Germany, family members have taken up residence in various countries.


Ancestors

The Thyssen family traces its origins to Isaak Lambert Thyssen (–1773) who lived near
Aachen Aachen ( ; ; Aachen dialect: ''Oche'' ; French and traditional English: Aix-la-Chapelle; or ''Aquisgranum''; nl, Aken ; Polish: Akwizgran) is, with around 249,000 inhabitants, the 13th-largest city in North Rhine-Westphalia, and the 28th ...
in Germany. Isaak's first marriage to Johanna Wirtz produced a son Nikolaus Thyssen, who married and had a son of the same name, and he a son named Friedrich (1804–1877). Friedrich, a
banker A bank is a financial institution that accepts deposits from the public and creates a demand deposit while simultaneously making loans. Lending activities can be directly performed by the bank or indirectly through capital markets. Becaus ...
and wire producer, married his cousin Katharina Thyssen in 1838 and had two sons,
August August is the eighth month of the year in the Julian and Gregorian calendars, and the fifth of seven months to have a length of 31 days. Its zodiac sign is Leo and was originally named '' Sextilis'' in Latin because it was the 6th month i ...
and
Joseph Joseph is a common male given name, derived from the Hebrew Yosef (יוֹסֵף). "Joseph" is used, along with "Josef", mostly in English, French and partially German languages. This spelling is also found as a variant in the languages of the m ...
. August Thyssen founded the Thyssen Steel conglomerate and with wife Hedwig Pelzer had three children: Fritz, Heinrich, and Hedwig. August's brother Joseph assisted him in his business and with his wife Klara Bagel had two children: Julius and Hans.


More recent descendants


Fritz Thyssen

Fritz Thyssen (1873–1951) was head of the Thyssen
mining Mining is the extraction of valuable minerals or other geological materials from the Earth, usually from an ore body, lode, vein, seam, reef, or placer deposit. The exploitation of these deposits for raw material is based on the econom ...
and
steelmaking Steelmaking is the process of producing steel from iron ore and carbon/or scrap. In steelmaking, impurities such as nitrogen, silicon, phosphorus, sulfur and excess carbon (the most important impurity) are removed from the sourced iron, and alloy ...
company and founder of
Vereinigte Stahlwerke AG The Vereinigte Stahlwerke AG (VSt or Vestag, ''United Steelworks'') was a German industrial conglomerate producing coal, iron, and steel in the interbellum and during World War II. Founded in 1926, economic pressures (decreasing prices and excess ...
, the biggest mining and steel cartel in the world prior to
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
. He was an early supporter of the Nazi Party, though this ended in 1938. He was found a "lesser offender" in the
denazification Denazification (german: link=yes, Entnazifizierung) was an Allied initiative to rid German and Austrian society, culture, press, economy, judiciary, and politics of the Nazi ideology following the Second World War. It was carried out by remov ...
tribunals after the war. In 1953 Vereinigte Stahlwerke AG was refounded as ''Thyssen AG'', and with participation of his widow and daughter, merged with KruppHoesch to become ThyssenKrupp AG in 1997. Fritz was married in 1900 to Amalie Zurhelle (1877–1965); the couple had a single child, Anna. *Anna (Anita) Thyssen (1909–1990), wed 1936 Gábor ''Ödön'' Ladislaus Josef Maria
Graf (feminine: ) is a historical title of the German nobility, usually translated as "count". Considered to be intermediate among noble ranks, the title is often treated as equivalent to the British title of "earl" (whose female version is "coun ...
Zichy de Zich et Vásonykeö ( Graz, 1 May 1910 – 25 May 1974), son of count Ladislaus Zichy de Zich et Vásonykeö and Juliane Wittmann. Anita and Ödön divorced in 1946. :*Friedrich-August '' aka'' Federico Augusto Count Zichy-Thyssen de Zich et Vásonykeö (1937–2014), he and his brother Claudio sold their remaining 16,6% in ''Thyssen AG'' in 1995; wed firstly 1960 Alayde Mutzenbecher (1943-), divorced; wed secondly 1976 Maria Stella Fratta Silvero (1950-), divorced 1984; wed thirdly 1987 Maria Inés Sellarés (1952-), divorced 1989; and wed fourthly 2002 Laura Arce (1958-) ::*Alejandro Augusto Count Zichy-Thyssen de Zich et Vásonykeö (1961-), wed 1992 Janaina da Silva, divorced. wed 2002 Anna Sazontyeva, divorced. :::*Katarina Countess Zichy-Thyssen de Zich et Vásonykeö (1996-) :::*Julia Pavlina Countess Zichy-Thyssen de Zich et Vásonykeö (2004-) ::*Marcia Amelia Countess Zichy-Thyssen de Zich et Vásonykeö (1963-), wed 1987 Felipe de La Balze, divorced ::*Claudia Caroline Countess Zichy-Thyssen de Zich et Vásonykeö (1966-) ::*Federico Julian Ladislao Count Zichy-Thyssen de Zich et Vásonykeö (1978-), wed 2005 Carolina Valenzuela (1977-) :::*Federico Ladislao Count Zichy-Thyssen de Zich et Vásonykeö (2006-) ::*Gabriel Federico Count Zichy-Thyssen de Zich et Vásonykeö (1988-) :*Claudio Count Zichy-Thyssen de Zich et Vásonykeö (1942-), wed firstly 1963 Elsa Barcellos (1944-), divorced 1980; wed secondly 1980 Christina Llacer (1960-) ::*Anna Christina Countess Zichy-Thyssen de Zich et Vásonykeö (1964-), wed 1985 Alejandro Moreno (1963-) with issue: Alejandro Moreno, Sophia Moreno, Bianca Moreno ::*Isabel Luise Countess Zichy-Thyssen de Zich et Vásonykeö (1966-), wed 1994 Philippe Franck Alexis Chiroussot-Chambeaux (1965-) with issue: Alexa Marianne Chiroussot-Chambeaux (1997-), Hélène Chiroussot-Chambeaux (1999-) and Nicolas Chiroussot-Chambeaux (2003-) ::*Claudio Eduardo Count Zichy-Thyssen de Zich et Vásonykeö (1971-), wed Florencia Badino (1973-) with issue: :::*Tomas Count Zichy-Thyssen (2001-) :::*Maximiliano Count Zichy-Thyssen (2006-) :::*Emilia Countess Zichy-Thyssen (2010-) ::*Augusto Count Zichy-Thyssen de Zich et Vásonykeö (1974-), wed Maria Eugenia de Andrade (1975-) with issue: :::*Matias Count Zichy-Thyssen (2008-) :::*Felipe Count Zichy-Thyssen (2010-) ::*Cynthie Janine Countess Zichy-Thyssen de Zich et Vásonykeö (1981-) ::*Yasmine Kristen Countess Zichy-Thyssen de Zich et Vásonykeö (1984-) ::*Amelie Justine Countess Zichy-Thyssen de Zich et Vásonykeö (1987-), with issue: Shiloh J. Gort, Kalaya C. Gort, and Hezekiah M. Gort


Heinrich Thyssen

Heinrich ''Freiherr'' Thyssen-Bornemisza de Kászon et Impérfalva (1875–1947), refused to participate in the
Vereinigte Stahlwerke AG The Vereinigte Stahlwerke AG (VSt or Vestag, ''United Steelworks'') was a German industrial conglomerate producing coal, iron, and steel in the interbellum and during World War II. Founded in 1926, economic pressures (decreasing prices and excess ...
of his brother Fritz in 1926 and founded his own enterprise, including his father's foreign investments and some German companies apart from the Thyssen steelworks: ''August Thyssensche Unternehmungen des In- und Auslandes GmbH'', today '' TBG (Thyssen-Bornemisza Group) Holdings N.V.'', wed 1stly 1906 Margit
Freiin (; male, abbreviated as ), (; his wife, abbreviated as , literally "free lord" or "free lady") and (, his unmarried daughters and maiden aunts) are designations used as titles of nobility in the German-speaking areas of the Holy Roman Empire ...
Bornemisza de Kászon et Impérfalva (1887–1971), divorced 1932 with issue; wed 2ndly 1932 Else (Maud) Zarske ''adopted'' Feller (1909–), divorced 1937 without issue; wed 3rdly 1937 Gunhild von Fabrice (1908–2008), divorced 1945 without issue *Henrik Gábor ''István'' Ágost Baron Thyssen-Bornemisza de Kászon et Impérfalva (1907–1981) (called Stephen ), wed 1stly 1929 Elisabeth Clarkson, wed 2ndly 1932 Ilona Kugler (1905–1992), wed 3rdly 1946 Ingeborg Muller, without issue (though I. Muller had a daughter, Birgit Muller (born 1942) from a previous marriage) *Margit Gabriella Lujza Baroness Thyssen-Bornemisza de Kászon et Impérfalva (1911–1989), ''aka'' "The Killer Countess", wed 1933 Johann (Iván) Maria Josef Ladislaus Count
Batthyány The House of Batthyány () is the name of an ancient and distinguished Hungarian Magnate family. Members of this family bear the title Count/Countess ( Graf/Gräfin) Batthyány von Német-Ujvar respectively, while the title of Prince (Fürst) vo ...
de Német-Ujvar (1910–1985) :*Johann Ladislaus Heinrich Maria Count Batthyány de Német-Ujvar (1934–1967) :*Robert Heinrich Maria Count Batthyány de Német-Ujvar (born 1935), wed 1966 Christine Riechert (born 1938) ::*Tatiana Christina Maria Countess Batthyány de Német-Ujvar (1968–), wed 1993 Konrad Count von Waldersee (born 1957) (sixth grandson in male line of
Leopold III, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau Leopold III Frederick Franz, Duke of Anhalt-Dessau (10 August 1740 – 9 August 1817), known as "Prince Franz" or "Father Franz", was a German prince of the House of Ascania. From 1751 until 1807 he was reigning prince of the Principality of An ...
), with issue: Heinrich Count von Waldersee (born 1996), Laura Countess von Waldersee (1998-) and László Count von Waldersee (born 2000) ::*Iván Christof Count Batthyány de Német-Ujvar (born 1979), wed 2009 Carolin Nauber *Gabrielle Wilhelmine Hedwige Marie Baroness Thyssen-Bornemisza de Kászon et Impérfalva (1915–), wed 1938 Adolf Willem Carel Baron Bentinck van Schoonheten (1905–1970), with issue: :*Baroness Anita Tanya Thyssen DeCoste (1958–2019), wed firstly Andrew Rothschild (1977–1990), wed secondly to Christopher DeCoste, had two children, Baron Jarod Kenneth Wilhelm Thyssen DeCoste (1999), and Baroness Magdalene Sophie Thyssen DeCoste (2001). The majority of their holdings are now kept in DeCoste Biotechnological Engineering (2018), founded by Baron Jarod Kenneth Wilhelm Thyssen DeCoste. :*Henriette Louise Maria Baroness Bentinck van Schoonheten (1949–2010), wed firstly 1967
Spencer Compton, 7th Marquess of Northampton Spencer "Spenny" Douglas David Compton, 7th Marquess of Northampton (born 2 April 1946) is a British peer. Family Compton is the son of the Most Hon. William Compton, 6th Marquess of Northampton and Virginia Lucie Compton, ''née'' Heaton. The ...
(born 1946), divorced 1973 with issue; wed secondly Richard Thompson, divorced without issue; wed thirdly 1978 Serge Boissevain (1947–2011), with issue :*Carel Johannes Baron Bentinck van Schoonheten (born 1957), wed firstly Nora de Picciotto (ex-wife of Prince Adam Karol Czartoryski), divorced; and wed secondly to Lisa Hogan, actress, divorced, with issue by second marriage: * Hans Heinrich, Baron Thyssen-Bornemisza de Kászon et Impérfalva, ''aka'' "Heini" (1921–2002), founder of the
Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum The Thyssen-Bornemisza National Museum (in Spanish, the Museo Nacional Thyssen-Bornemisza (), named after its founder), or simply the Thyssen, is an art museum in Madrid, Spain, located near the Prado Museum on one of the city's main boulevards. I ...
in
Madrid Madrid ( , ) is the capital and most populous city of Spain. The city has almost 3.4 million inhabitants and a Madrid metropolitan area, metropolitan area population of approximately 6.7 million. It is the Largest cities of the Europ ...
:*1st marriage 1946–50 with Princess Maria Theresa Amalia of Lippe-Weissenfeld (1925–2008), with issue (a son that the alleged biological father is their brother-in-law Count Iván Batthyány de Német-Ujvar) : :*Georg Heinrich, Baron Thyssen-Bornemisza de Kászon et Impérfalva, ''aka'' "Heini Junior" (1950-2022), chairman of TBG, who has one son by Catharina Eleonore Countess von Meran-Brandhofen (1967–) ::*Simon Thyssen-Bornemisza de Kászon et Impérfalva (2001–) :*2nd marriage 1954–56 with Nina Sheila Dyer (1930–1965), she wed secondly 1957 Prince Sadruddin Aga Khan :*3rd marriage 1956–65 with Fiona Frances Elaine Campbell-Walter (1932-), daughter of Rear Admiral Keith McNeill Campbell-Walter, with issue: :* Baroness Francesca Anne Thyssen-Bornemisza de Kászon et Impérfalva (1958-), wed 1993 Karl Habsburg-Lothringen, Archduke of Austria-Hungary, Head of the Imperial
House of Habsburg The House of Habsburg (), alternatively spelled Hapsburg in Englishgerman: Haus Habsburg, ; es, Casa de Habsburgo; hu, Habsburg család, it, Casa di Asburgo, nl, Huis van Habsburg, pl, dom Habsburgów, pt, Casa de Habsburgo, la, Domus Hab ...
, separated 2003 and divorced 2017, with issue: ::* Archduchess Eleonore of Austria (1994-) ::* Archduke Ferdinand Zvonimir of Austria (1997-) ::*Archduchess Gloria of Austria (1999-) :*Baron Lorne Thyssen-Bornemisza de Kászon et Impérfalva (1963-) converted to Islam, wed Alexandra Wright, with issue: ::*Baroness Julia Thyssen-Bornemisza (2006-) :*4th marriage 1967-84 with Denise Shorto (1942-), with issue: :*Baron Wilfried ''Alexander'' August Thyssen-Bornemisza de Kászon et Impérfalva (1974-) :*5th marriage 1985 with María del Carmen Rosario Soledad "Tita" Cervera Fernández de la Guerra (1943-) :*Borja Thyssen-Bornemisza (1980-) (Tita's
natural Nature, in the broadest sense, is the physical world or universe. "Nature" can refer to the phenomena of the physical world, and also to life in general. The study of nature is a large, if not the only, part of science. Although humans are ...
son, adopted by his stepfather Baron Hans Heinrich Thyssen-Bornemisza) wed 2007 Blanca Cuesta, with issue: ::*Sacha Thyssen-Bornemisza (2008-) ::*Eric Thyssen-Bornemisza (2010-)


Hedwig Thyssen

Hedwig Thyssen (1878–1950), wed firstly 1899 Ferdinand Freiherr von Neufforge (1869–1942), divorced 1908; wed secondly 1908 Maximilian (Max) Freiherr von Berg (1859–1924), separated; with issue, three daughters and a
natural Nature, in the broadest sense, is the physical world or universe. "Nature" can refer to the phenomena of the physical world, and also to life in general. The study of nature is a large, if not the only, part of science. Although humans are ...
son (this last who used his mother's maiden name) *Hedwig
Freiin (; male, abbreviated as ), (; his wife, abbreviated as , literally "free lord" or "free lady") and (, his unmarried daughters and maiden aunts) are designations used as titles of nobility in the German-speaking areas of the Holy Roman Empire ...
von Neufforge (1900–1962), wed firstly 1918 Tassilo Freiherr von Berg (1897–1962), divorced 1923; wed secondly 1924 Gustav
Edler Edler () was until 1919 the lowest rank of nobility in Austria-Hungary and Germany, just beneath a ''Ritter'' (hereditary knight), but above untitled nobles, who used only the nobiliary particle ''von'' before their surname. It was mostly given to ...
von Remiz (1888–1939) :*Dagmar Baroness von Berg (1919–), wed firstly 1954 Joseph
Graf (feminine: ) is a historical title of the German nobility, usually translated as "count". Considered to be intermediate among noble ranks, the title is often treated as equivalent to the British title of "earl" (whose female version is "coun ...
von Ledebur-Wicheln (1899–1963); wed secondly 1967 Juan Manuel de Celorrio (1920–) ::*Carlos Count von Ledebur-Wicheln (1954-), wed 1981 Claudia di Baja (1956-), with issue: Alexandra Countess von Ledebur-Wicheln (1982-), Dominique Countess von Ledebur-Wicheln (1985-), Patrick Count von Ledebur-Wicheln (1989-) and Maximilian Count von Ledebur-Wicheln (1998-) ::*Huberto Count von Ledebur-Wicheln (1956-), wed 1994 Maria Alejandra Mettler, with issue: Maria Victoria Countess von Ledebur-Wicheln (1995-) and José Igneus Count von Ledebur-Wicheln (1998-) *Maximiliane Freiin von Berg (1908–2004), wed firstly 1927 Viktor Freiherr Seßler von Herzinger (1901-), divorced 1933; wed secondly 1935 Ernst Cassione (1894-), divorced 1937; wed thirdly 1937 Roman Marquart (1900-1944), divorced 1944; wed fourthly 1945 Béla Orgoványi-Hanstein (1907–), divorced 1962, with issue from the last: :*Attila Orgoványi-Hanstein (1946–1987), wed Britta Winternitz (1941-), with issue: ::*Diana Orgoványi-Hanstein (1971-), wed 2010 Johannes Erbprinz zu Schwarzenberg (1967-; son of Karel Prince zu Schwarzenberg) :*Ildikó Orgoványi-Hanstein (1951-), wed 1983, as his third wife (divorced 1990) to Antal Baron Lipthay de Kisfalud et Lubelle (1946-; whose children, by this marriage, adopted the
Freiherren (; male, abbreviated as ), (; his wife, abbreviated as , literally "free lord" or "free lady") and (, his unmarried daughters and maiden aunts) are designations used as titles of nobility in the German-speaking areas of the Holy Roman Empire ...
von Berg name) ::*Christoph Freiherr von Berg (1983-) ::*Antonia Freiin von Berg (1986-) ::*Valentin Freiherr von Berg (1986-) *Mignonne Freiin von Berg (1917–1958), wed 1939 Count Friedrich of Wurmbrand-Stuppach (1904–1997), divorced 1945, without issue * Bodo Thyssen (1918–2004), wed 1969 (divorced 1989) Renate (née Kerkhoff, born 1939-; her children by her previous marriage, with Helmut Friedhelm Homey, adopted the Thyssen name): :* Gabriella Renate Thyssen (1963-) wed firstly 1991 as his second wife,
Prince Karl Emich of Leiningen Prince Karl Emich of Leiningen (german: Karl Emich Nikolaus Friedrich Hermann Prinz zu Leiningen; russian: Карл Эмих Николаус Фридрих Герман цу Лейнинген; born 12 June 1952), also known by his Orthodox Russi ...
(divorced 1998); and secondly 1998 The
Aga Khan IV Shāh Karim al-Husayni (born 13 December 1936), known by the religious title Mawlānā Hazar Imam by his Ismaili followers and elsewhere as Aga Khan IV, is the 49th and current Imam of Nizari Ismailis, a denomination within Shia Islam. He ha ...
( separated 2004, and divorced 2011); issue born of both marriages :*Joachim Helmut Thyssen (1964-)


Julius and Hans

Julius Thyssen (1881–1946) Hans Thyssen (1890–1943)


Notes


References

{{Authority control People named in the Panama Papers