The Primitives
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The Primitives are an English
indie pop Indie pop (also typeset as indie-pop or indiepop) is a music genre and subculture that combines guitar pop with DIY ethic in opposition to the style and tone of mainstream pop music. It originated from British post-punk in the late 1970s and s ...
band from
Coventry Coventry ( or ) is a city in the West Midlands, England. It is on the River Sherbourne. Coventry has been a large settlement for centuries, although it was not founded and given its city status until the Middle Ages. The city is governed b ...
, best known for their 1988 international hit single "
Crash Crash or CRASH may refer to: Common meanings * Collision, an impact between two or more objects * Crash (computing), a condition where a program ceases to respond * Cardiac arrest, a medical condition in which the heart stops beating * Couch ...
". Formed in 1984, disbanded in 1992 and reformed in 2009, the band's two constant members throughout their recording career have been vocalist Tracy Tracy and guitarist Paul Court. Drummer Tig Williams has been a constant member since 1987. Often described as an indie pop or indie rock band, The Primitives' musical style can also be seen as straddling
power pop Power pop (also typeset as powerpop) is a form of pop rock based on the early music of bands such as the Who, the Beatles, the Beach Boys, and the Byrds. It typically incorporates melodic hooks, vocal harmonies, an energetic performance, an ...
, new wave and
post-punk Post-punk (originally called new musick) is a broad genre of punk music that emerged in the late 1970s as musicians departed from punk's traditional elements and raw simplicity, instead adopting a variety of avant-garde sensibilities and non-r ...
.


Early career and mainstream success (1986–1992)

The Primitives were formed in the summer of 1984 by PJ Court (born Paul Jonathan Court) (vocals, guitar), Steve Dullaghan (born Stephen Anthony Dullaghan, ex-Nocturnal Babies) (bass), Peter Tweedie (drums) and Keiron McDermott, ex-Nocturnal Babies (vocals). Vocalist McDermott was later replaced by Tracy Tracy (born Tracy Louise Cattell). Tig Williams replaced Pete Tweedie on drums in October 1987. McDermott left the band claiming that he could not work with new manager Wayne Morris, and so reformed the Nocturnal Babies. Needing a singer for an upcoming gig, Court wrote on a piece of scrap paper "male singer wanted" and posted it at the Coventry library. Tracy responded that afternoon. The band were part of the indie music scene of the mid-1980s, alongside bands like The Jesus and Mary Chain, Primal Scream, My Bloody Valentine,
The Soup Dragons ''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things already mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in English. ''The'' is the ...
and The Wedding Present. Their major rivals within the 'blonde pop' scene were Transvision Vamp and The Darling Buds. They received valuable publicity when The Smiths singer Morrissey was photographed wearing a Primitives
t-shirt A T-shirt (also spelled tee shirt), or tee, is a style of fabric shirt named after the T shape of its body and sleeves. Traditionally, it has short sleeves and a round neckline, known as a '' crew neck'', which lacks a collar. T-shirts are genera ...
. The band's early singles were released on their own Lazy Records imprint. In late 1987, they signed the label over to RCA, who released the band's material from then until their split. The band's first album, '' Lovely'' (1988) reached No. 6 on the
UK Albums Chart The Official Albums Chart is a list of albums ranked by physical and digital sales and (from March 2015) audio streaming in the United Kingdom. It was published for the first time on 22 July 1956 and is compiled every week by the Official Charts ...
, and produced two top 40 hit singles: "
Crash Crash or CRASH may refer to: Common meanings * Collision, an impact between two or more objects * Crash (computing), a condition where a program ceases to respond * Cardiac arrest, a medical condition in which the heart stops beating * Couch ...
" ( UK No. 5, US Modern Rock No. 3) and "Out of Reach" (UK No. 25). "Crash", and the band were described in '' Melody Maker'' as "the perfect band who have made the perfect single". "Way Behind Me" was released as a single soon after, and was included on later versions of the debut album, as well as on the follow-up album '' Pure''. 1988 was the band's peak year; in addition to the hit album and singles, the band undertook a sell-out tour of the UK, ending in two nights in May at London's Town & Country Club. The band's second album '' Pure'' (1989) was preceded by three singles - "Way Behind Me" (UK No. 36, US Modern Rock No. 8), "Sick of It" (UK No. 24, US Modern Rock No. 9) and "Secrets", (UK No. 49, US Modern Rock No. 12). In 1990, the band did a co-headlining tour of the US with
the Sugarcubes The Sugarcubes ( Icelandic: Sykurmolarnir) were an Icelandic alternative rock band from Reykjavík formed in 1986 and disbanded in 1992. For most of their career, the band consisted of Björk Guðmundsdóttir (vocals, keyboards), Einar Örn Bene ...
as well as a short tour of Japan. They split in 1992 following the commercial failure of their 1992 album, '' Galore''.


Reformation (2009–present)

Steve Dullaghan died in Coventry on 4 February 2009, following which, after nearly 18 years of dormancy, The Primitives re-formed, with new bassist Raphael Moore. Their first live shows were in Coventry and at the Buffalo Bar in London in October 2009. In early 2010, The Primitives toured the UK and also performed a single US concert at The Bell House in
Brooklyn Brooklyn () is a borough of New York City, coextensive with Kings County, in the U.S. state of New York. Kings County is the most populous county in the State of New York, and the second-most densely populated county in the United States, be ...
, New York. The Primitives supported The Wedding Present at Koko in Camden, London on 13 December 2010 as part of that band's '' Bizarro'' album 21st anniversary tour. The Primitives also went back into the studio with original producer Paul Sampson, recording the EP ''Never Kill a Secret'', featuring two original songs - the title track and "Rattle My Cage" - and two
cover version In popular music, a cover version, cover song, remake, revival, or simply cover, is a new performance or recording by a musician other than the original performer or composer of the song. Originally, it referred to a version of a song relea ...
s of lesser-known female-fronted songs - "Need All the Help I Can Get" (written by Lee Hazlewood and originally recorded by Suzi Jane Hokom in 1966) and "Breakaway" (originally recorded by
Toni Basil Antonia Christina Basilotta (born September 22, 1943), better known by her stage name Toni Basil, is an American singer, choreographer, dancer, actress, and director. Her song "Mickey" topped the charts in the US, Canada and Australia and hit th ...
in 1966). The EP was released on 7 March 2011. The album ''Echoes and Rhymes'' followed in 2012, featuring 14 further recordings of lesser-known female-fronted songs. The Japanese edition of ''Echoes and Rhymes'' featured a further three bonus tracks, two of which are remix versions of "Need All the Help I Can Get" and "Breakaway". The third bonus track "Can't Stop the Want", also featured on the digital EP "Turn Off the Moon". A new original track featured on the Elefant Records Christmas compilation album ''A Christmas Gift for You from Elefant Records'' called "You Trashed My Christmas". An accompanying video for the track was also released. A compilation album was issued in March 2013 titled ''Everything's Shining Bright – The Lazy Recordings 1985 – 1987''. The compilation featured all of the Lazy releases, plus, from 1987, previously unreleased, different versions of songs that ended up on ''Lovely'', along with some 1985 demos and the 1987 ICA show, with Morrissey introducing the band on stage. A new single "Lose the Reason" was released on 18 February 2013, through Elefant Records. The group's fifth studio album, ''Spin-O-Rama'', was released on Elefant on 13 October 2014, and was preceded by the release of the title track as a 7" and download single. In April 2017, the four song collection, ''New Thrills'', was released. The first 1000 copies were personally autographed by band members. Included with the album was a code and instructions for digital download. Tracks were: 1. "I'll Trust the Wind" 2. "Squeak 'N' Squawk" 3. "Oh Honey Sweet" 4. "Same Stuff" The group toured
California California is a state in the Western United States, located along the Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the most populous U.S. state and the 3rd largest by area. It is also the m ...
in June 2017, playing at
San Francisco San Francisco (; Spanish for " Saint Francis"), officially the City and County of San Francisco, is the commercial, financial, and cultural center of Northern California. The city proper is the fourth most populous in California and 17t ...
,
Los Angeles Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the world ...
, and
San Diego San Diego ( , ; ) is a city on the Pacific Ocean coast of Southern California located immediately adjacent to the Mexico–United States border. With a 2020 population of 1,386,932, it is the eighth most populous city in the United States ...
. In April 2019, The Primitives visited
Tokyo Tokyo (; ja, 東京, , ), officially the Tokyo Metropolis ( ja, 東京都, label=none, ), is the capital and largest city of Japan. Formerly known as Edo, its metropolitan area () is the most populous in the world, with an estimated 37.46 ...
, Japan.


Members

Current members * Paul Court - guitars, vocals (1985–1991, 2009–present) * Tracy Tracy (aka Tracy Cattell) - vocals, tambourine (1986–1991, 2009–present) * Tig Williams - drums (1987–1991, 2009–present) * Paul Sampson - bass (1989-1991, 2020–present) Former members * Steve Dullaghan - bass, guitars (1985–1989; died 2009) * Peter Tweedie - drums (1985–1987) * Keiron McDermott - vocals (1985–1986) * Clive Layton - keyboards (1988–1991) * Andy Hobson - bass (1989) * Neil Champion - bass (1991) * Raph Moore - bass (2009-2019)


Discography

*'' Lovely'' (1988) *'' Pure'' (1989) *'' Galore'' (1991) *''
Echoes and Rhymes ''Echoes and Rhymes'' is a 2012 studio album by The Primitives. It is their first album since their 2009 reunion. The album collects cover version In popular music, a cover version, cover song, remake, revival, or simply cover, is a new pe ...
'' (2012) *''Spin-O-Rama'' (2014)


References


External links


Primitives Facebook



"Buzz Buzz Buzz: Paul Court of The Primitives" - interview ''Rocker Magazine'' 2012
{{DEFAULTSORT:Primitives, The British indie pop groups English power pop groups English post-punk music groups English new wave musical groups Female-fronted musical groups Musical groups from Coventry Musical groups established in 1984 Musical groups disestablished in 1992 Musical groups reestablished in 2009 Elefant Records artists RCA Records artists