The Hostage of Zir
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''The Hostage of Zir'' is a
science fiction Science fiction (sometimes shortened to Sci-Fi or SF) is a genre of speculative fiction which typically deals with imaginative and futuristic concepts such as advanced science and technology, space exploration, time travel, parallel uni ...
novel by American writer L. Sprague de Camp, the seventh book of his ''
Viagens Interplanetarias The ''Viagens Interplanetarias'' series is a sequence of science fiction stories by L. Sprague de Camp, begun in the late 1940s and written under the influence of contemporary space opera and sword and planet stories, particularly Edgar Ric ...
'' series and the fifth of its
subseries In botany and plant taxonomy, a series is a subdivision of a genus, a taxonomic rank below that of section (and subsection) but above that of species. Sections and/or series are typically used to help organize very large genera, which may have ...
of stories set on the fictional planet Krishna. Chronologically it is the third Krishna novel. It was first published in hardcover by Berkley/Putnam in 1977, and in paperback by
Berkley Books Berkley Books is an imprint of the Penguin Group. History Berkley Books began as an independent company in 1955. It was founded as "Chic News Company" by Charles Byrne and Frederick Klein, who had worked for Avon; they quickly renamed it Berkl ...
in 1978. A new paperback edition was published by
Ace Books Ace Books is a publisher of science fiction (SF) and fantasy books founded in New York City in 1952 by Aaron A. Wyn. It began as a genre publisher of mysteries and westerns, and soon branched out into other genres, publishing its first scien ...
in 1982 as part of the standard edition of the Krishna novels. An
e-book An ebook (short for electronic book), also known as an e-book or eBook, is a book publication made available in digital form, consisting of text, images, or both, readable on the flat-panel display of computers or other electronic devices. A ...
edition was published by Gollancz's
SF Gateway Victor Gollancz Ltd () was a major British book publishing house of the twentieth century and continues to publish science fiction and fantasy titles as an imprint of Orion Publishing Group. Gollancz was founded in 1927 by Victor Gollancz, an ...
imprint on September 29, 2011 as part of a general release of de Camp's works in electronic form. The novel has also been translated into
German German(s) may refer to: * Germany (of or related to) **Germania (historical use) * Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language ** For citizens of Germany, see also German nationality law **Ge ...
and
Czech Czech may refer to: * Anything from or related to the Czech Republic, a country in Europe ** Czech language ** Czechs, the people of the area ** Czech culture ** Czech cuisine * One of three mythical brothers, Lech, Czech, and Rus' Places * Czech, ...
. ''The Hostage of Zir'' was de Camp's first Krishna novel in a quarter century, the previous one (''
The Tower of Zanid ''The Tower of Zanid'' is a science fiction novel by American writer L. Sprague de Camp, the sixth book of his '' Viagens Interplanetarias'' series and the fourth of its subseries of stories set on the fictional planet Krishna. Chronologically ...
'') having been written in 1952 and published in 1958. As with all of the "Krishna" novels, the title of ''The Hostage of Zir'' has a "Z" in it, a practice de Camp claimed to have devised to keep track of them. Short stories in the series do not follow the practice, nor do ''Viagens Interplanetarias'' works not set on Krishna.


Plot and storyline

Tour guide Fergus Reith arrives on the backward world of Krishna with a gaggle of tourists, the first such group to visit the planet. Though he is woefully unprepared and his charges collectively epitomize the " Ugly Terran" stereotype, he readies for his task as best he can and squires his flock off on their grand circuit of the northern Varastou nations among which the Terran spaceport of Novorecife is situated. The first portion of the novel is an episodic account of their misadventures cruising down the Pichide River, in the Free City of Majbur, and the island kingdom of Zamba. The next few stops, including a visit to the republic of Katai-Jhogorai, are passed over summarily; the real action begins when the group reaches Baianch, capital of the northern kingdom of Dur. There, while taking the new railway to the end of the line, the party is kidnapped by Barré vas-Sarf, bandit ruler of the restive province of Zir. Barré hopes to use them as bargaining chips in his dispute with Tashian bad-Garin, prince-regent of Dur. Reith escapes, only to be captured in turn by the forces of Shosti, the Witch of Zir. Shosti is Barré's rival for control of Zir and the leader of a local religious cult; her designs on Reith are quite different, as her prophecies lead her to believe she must mate with a red-haired Terran to engender a savior god. A previous captive, Felix Borel (protagonist of the earlier Krishna short story "
Perpetual Motion Perpetual motion is the motion of bodies that continues forever in an unperturbed system. A perpetual motion machine is a hypothetical machine that can do work infinitely without an external energy source. This kind of machine is impossible, a ...
"), had been executed after failing to impregnate Shosti. Reith reads his own fate in Borel's, knowing Terrans and Krishnans are not interfertile – the latter, while near human in appearance, are an alien species. Once more he succeeds in escaping, subsequently leading a raid to free his tourists from Barré. Apparently safe back in Baianch, Reith relates his adventures to Tashian, with unfortunate results. The account of Terran-Krishnan biological incompatibility inspires the crafty prince-regent to trick Reith into an intimate encounter with Vásni bad-Dushta'en, Princess of Dur, and then marry her off to him by force. The continuation of Tashian's regency is dependent on Vásni producing no legitimate male offspring, a lack her marriage to Reith will ensure. Separated again from his tourists, Reith grimly sets about planning yet another escape. This he achieves thanks to a fortuitous diplomatic visit to Baianch by ''Pandr'' (prince) Ferrian bad-Arjanaq of the island nation of Sotaspé, whom Reith had previously encountered in Zamba. (Ferrian was the protagonist of the earlier Krishna short story "
Finished Finished may refer to: * ''Finished'' (novel), a 1917 novel by H. Rider Haggard * ''Finished'' (film), a 1923 British silent romance film * "Finished" (short story), a science fiction short story by L. Sprague de Camp See also *Finishing (disa ...
".) Finally winning back to Novorecife, Reith learns his tour group has returned before him, and most have left the planet. He resolves to depart as well, but reconsiders when the guide of the ''second'' tour group to reach Krishna suffers an accident, leaving an opening for an experienced guide... Fergus Reith would go on to become the main recurring character in the Krishna series, reappearing in a minor role in ''
The Prisoner of Zhamanak ''The Prisoner of Zhamanak'' is a science fiction novel by American writer L. Sprague de Camp, the eighth book of his ''Viagens Interplanetarias'' series and the sixth of its subseries of stories set on the fictional planet Krishna. Chronologic ...
'', and as the protagonist of '' The Bones of Zora'' and ''
The Swords of Zinjaban ''The Swords of Zinjaban'' is a science fiction novel written by L. Sprague de Camp and Catherine Crook de Camp, the eleventh book of the former's '' Viagens Interplanetarias'' series and the eighth of its subseries of stories set on the fictio ...
''.


Setting

The planet Krishna is de Camp's premier creation in the
Sword and Planet Sword and planet is a subgenre of science fantasy that features rousing adventure stories set on other planets, and usually featuring humans as protagonists. The name derives from the heroes of the genre engaging their adversaries in hand-to-ha ...
genre, representing both a tribute to the
Barsoom Barsoom is a fictional representation of the planet Mars created by American pulp fiction author Edgar Rice Burroughs. The first Barsoom tale was serialized as ''Under the Moons of Mars'' in 1912 and published as a novel as ''A Princess of Mars' ...
novels of
Edgar Rice Burroughs Edgar Rice Burroughs (September 1, 1875 – March 19, 1950) was an American author, best known for his prolific output in the adventure, science fiction, and fantasy genres. Best-known for creating the characters Tarzan and John Carter, ...
and an attempt to "get it right", reconstructing the concept logically, without what he regarded as Burroughs' biological and technological absurdities. De Camp intended the stories as "pure entertainment in the form of light, humorous, swashbuckling, interplanetary adventure-romances - a sort of sophisticated Burroughs-type story, more carefully thought out than their prototypes." As dated in James Cambias's ''
GURPS Planet Krishna ''GURPS Planet Krishna'' is a role-playing game supplement published by Steve Jackson Games (SJG) in 1997 that helps a gamemaster design a ''GURPS'' (''Generic Universal Role-Playing System'') campaign using the '' Viagens Interplanetarias'' scien ...
'' (a 1997 gaming guide to the ''Viagens'' series authorized by de Camp), the action of ''The Hostage of Zir'' takes place in the year 2145 AD., falling between ''
The Hand of Zei ''The Hand of Zei'' is a science fiction novel by American writer L. Sprague de Camp, the second book of his '' Viagens Interplanetarias'' series and its subseries of stories set on the fictional planet Krishna. The book has a convoluted publicat ...
'' and ''
The Prisoner of Zhamanak ''The Prisoner of Zhamanak'' is a science fiction novel by American writer L. Sprague de Camp, the eighth book of his ''Viagens Interplanetarias'' series and the sixth of its subseries of stories set on the fictional planet Krishna. Chronologic ...
'', and making it the seventh story set on Krishna in terms of chronology. Cambias's dating may be too early, however, as internal evidence in ''Zhamanak'' indicates that it occurs shortly after ''Hostage'', while internal evidence in '' The Bones of Zora'' indicates that it occurs shortly after ''Zhamanak'', with the events of "
The Virgin of Zesh ''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things already mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in English. ''The'' is the ...
" happening between. As "Virgin" is securely dated to 2150, this could shift the dating of ''Hostage'' and ''Zhamanak'' as late as 2148 and 2149, respectively.


Reception

''
Publishers Weekly ''Publishers Weekly'' (''PW'') is an American weekly trade news magazine targeted at publishers, librarians, booksellers, and literary agents. Published continuously since 1872, it has carried the tagline, "The International News Magazine of ...
'' calls the book a "cheerfully bloody and bawdy adventure, which will strike home to anyone who's experienced conducted travel." Rosemary Herbert, writing for ''
Library Journal ''Library Journal'' is an American trade publication for librarians. It was founded in 1876 by Melvil Dewey. It reports news about the library world, emphasizing public libraries, and offers feature articles about aspects of professional pract ...
'', is less enchanted: "The book is lively at times, particularly when Reith is forced to marry an alien, but for the most part it reads like a traveler's nightmare, full of stereotyped characters, unsympathetically portrayed."
Lester del Rey Lester del Rey (June 2, 1915 – May 10, 1993) was an American science fiction author and editor. He was the author of many books in the juvenile Winston Science Fiction series, and the editor at Del Rey Books, the fantasy and scienc ...
in ''
Analog Science Fiction/Science Fact ''Analog Science Fiction and Fact'' is an American science fiction magazine published under various titles since 1930. Originally titled ''Astounding Stories of Super-Science'', the first issue was dated January 1930, published by William C ...
'' has no such complaints, proclaiming " ere's only one way to describe
he book He or HE may refer to: Language * He (pronoun), an English pronoun * He (kana), the romanization of the Japanese kana へ * He (letter), the fifth letter of many Semitic alphabets * He (Cyrillic), a letter of the Cyrillic script called ''He'' ...
it's a new Krishna novel. And like de Camp's other popular Krishna novels, it's a wry and wacky story of a human forced to contend with the semicivilized and semihuman cultures of an alien world where Murphy's law always holds good, and nothing ever goes according to plan. You could call it sword-and-sorcery, since swords are buckled with a touch of swash, and human science is a sort of magic to the too-human but egg-laying Krishnans. But the adventure is always cock-eyed." He concludes that " you've read and enjoyed the other stories of Krishna, you'll want this one. If you haven't read any, this is a good one to start with." William Mattathias Robins takes a middle tone: " Camp's travelers are a misfit crew of oversexed, silly, selfish, xenophobic outlanders. Reith, however, is an appealing young man who is literally transformed from an introvert to a composed, even heroic, leader. Most of the action is seen through his eyes, so the reader shares in his growth, and the novel proves successful."
Don D'Ammassa Donald Eugene D'Ammassa (born April 24, 1946) is an American fantasy, science fiction Science fiction (sometimes shortened to Sci-Fi or SF) is a genre of speculative fiction which typically deals with imaginative and futuristic concepts ...
, addressing this and other late entries in the ''Viagens'' series, writes " e quality of the series remains undiminished in hesevolumes, which combine good-natured mayhem and a crisp, exciting narrative style.D'Ammassa, Don. "de CAMP, L. Sprague." In ''
Twentieth-Century Science-Fiction Writers ''Twentieth-Century Science-Fiction Writers'' is a book by Curtis C. Smith published in October 1981 on science fiction authors in the 20th century. It is the third in the St. Martin's Press's ''Twentieth-Century Writers of the English Language'' ...
, Third Edition'', Chicago : St. James Press, c1991, p. 192.


References


{{DEFAULTSORT:Hostage of Zir, The 1977 American novels 1977 science fiction novels Novels by L. Sprague de Camp Berkley Books books Fiction set around Tau Ceti