The Columbia History of Chinese Literature
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''The Columbia History of Chinese Literature'' is a reference book edited by Victor H. Mair and published by the
Columbia University Press Columbia University Press is a university press based in New York City, and affiliated with Columbia University. It is currently directed by Jennifer Crewe (2014–present) and publishes titles in the humanities and sciences, including the fiel ...
in 2002. The topics include all genres and periods of poetry, prose, fiction, and drama but also areas not traditionally thought of a literature, such as wit and humour, proverbs and rhetoric, historical and philosophical writings, classical exegesis, literary theory and criticism, traditional fiction commentary, as well as popular culture, the impact of religion upon literature, the role of women, and the relationship with non-Chinese languages and ethnic minorities. There are also chapters on Chinese literature in Korea, Japan, Vietnam. Richard B. Mather of the
University of Minnesota The University of Minnesota, formally the University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, (UMN Twin Cities, the U of M, or Minnesota) is a public land-grant research university in the Twin Cities of Minneapolis and Saint Paul, Minnesota, United States. ...
stated that the book is "not necessarily meant to be read consecutively cover to cover" due to its nature as a reference work.Mather, p. 234.


Content

The book has 1,342 pages, comprising 55 chapters written by 45 contributors. Because this book is a history of literature and not an anthology, the only actual portions of Chinese literature in the work are occasional short quotations. Prominent specialists in their fields are the authors of most of the chapters in the book.Fuehrer, p. 536.
Chinese characters Chinese characters () are logograms developed for the writing of Chinese. In addition, they have been adapted to write other East Asian languages, and remain a key component of the Japanese writing system where they are known as ''kanji ...
do not appear in the main text of the book and the system of
romanization Romanization or romanisation, in linguistics, is the conversion of text from a different writing system to the Roman (Latin) script, or a system for doing so. Methods of romanization include transliteration, for representing written text, a ...
used is Wade-Giles, not
pinyin Hanyu Pinyin (), often shortened to just pinyin, is the official romanization system for Standard Chinese, Standard Mandarin Chinese in China, and to some extent, in Singapore and Malaysia. It is often used to teach Mandarin, normally writte ...
. There are no footnotes but there are references in the text. Three glossaries give Chinese characters for terms, proper names, and titles for books, sections of books, and articles. There is also an index and a list of books that are suggested further reading. The suggested further reading list includes specialized and technical studies in European and Asian languages.Mather, p. 235. There is also an associated online bibliography that is a companion to the book. Giovanni Vitello of the University of Naples "L'Orientale" wrote that compared to previous histories of Chinese literature, this book included "a yet greater number of essays on cultural issues" as well as an exploration of gender in literature, "While still basically privileging literary genres in its organization". - CITED: p. 55. This is a review of ''
The Cambridge History of Chinese Literature ''The Cambridge History of Chinese Literature'' is a 2-volume history book series published by Cambridge University Press in 2013. The books were edited by Kang-i Sun Chang and Stephen Owen. Volume 1 deals with Chinese literature before the Min ...
''.


Chapters

There are seven main sections, within which chapters are in chronological order: Foundations; Poetry; Prose; Fiction; Drama; Commentary, Criticism, and Interpretation; and Popular and Peripheral Manifestations.Fuehrer, p. 535. The time ranges of these chapters stretch from the first millennium B.C. to the present. Dean wrote that "All the discussions deal with the social, political, and philosophical backgrounds that either inhabit or inhibit the literature." Mather wrote that the book has "expected chapters on the development of prose and poetry, history, drama and fiction, with an analysis of distinctive genres within each of these categories" but that it "devotes considerable additional space to less expected subjects". Topics include relationship between art and literature, classics, classical
exegesis Exegesis ( ; from the Greek , from , "to lead out") is a critical explanation or interpretation of a text. The term is traditionally applied to the interpretation of Biblical works. In modern usage, exegesis can involve critical interpretation ...
, folk tales, humor and wit, literary criticism, literature by ethnic minorities, literature by women, myths, religious texts, supernatural elements, and reception of Chinese literature in Japan, Korea, and Vietnam.


Reception

Richard Mather stated that the book is "a monumental contribution to the field of Chinese literary studies", and that the "thoroughness and general soundness of its treatment of all periods and genres will doubtless remain the most comprehensive single source for students of Chinese literature of all periods for some time to come."Mather, p. 235. Kitty Chen Dean of
Nassau Community College Nassau Community College (NCC) is a public community college in Uniondale, New York, using the Garden City, New York ZIP Code. It was founded in 1959 and is part of the State University of New York. History Nassau Community College was crea ...
wrote that even though the book's main text has a lack of Chinese characters and that "everything is translated" it is "difficult reading" because of the "many transliterated titles, authors' names, and dates". However, she " ghly recommended" the book.Dean, p. 89. Fuehrer stated that "nobody with a serious interest in Chinese literature can possibly disregard this comprehensive and most inspiring volume." He argued that what he would have wanted to see was "more detailed pointers to reference and source material" and he also argued that the lack of "focused and detailed" endnotes and/or footnotes are not made up by the presence of the further reading suggestions, and that "the lack of source references makes it difficult to trace a particular author's views and to contextualise them in the wider framework of Sinological scholarship."


References

* Dean, Kitty Chen (
Nassau Community College Nassau Community College (NCC) is a public community college in Uniondale, New York, using the Garden City, New York ZIP Code. It was founded in 1959 and is part of the State University of New York. History Nassau Community College was crea ...
). "The Columbia History of Chinese Literature" (book review). '' Library Journal'', , July 1, 2001. Volume 126, Issue 12, p. 89. * Fuehrer, Bernhard.
The Columbia History of Chinese Literature
(book review). ''
The China Quarterly ''The China Quarterly'' (CQ) is a British double-blind peer-reviewed academic journal established in 1960 on contemporary China and Taiwan. It is considered the most important research journal about China in the world and is published by the Cam ...
'', , 06/2004, Issue 178, pp. 535 – 536. Available from
HeinOnline HeinOnline (HOL) is a commercial internet database service launched in 2000 by William S. Hein & Co., Inc. (WSH Co), a Buffalo, New York publisher specializing in legal materials. The company began in Buffalo, New York, in 1961 and is currently b ...
. * Mather, Richard B. (
University of Minnesota The University of Minnesota, formally the University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, (UMN Twin Cities, the U of M, or Minnesota) is a public land-grant research university in the Twin Cities of Minneapolis and Saint Paul, Minnesota, United States. ...
).
The Columbia History of Chinese Literature
(book review). '' Journal of the American Oriental Society'', , 01/2003, Volume 123, Issue 1, pp. 234 – 235. Available from JSTOR.
DOI 10.2307/3217874


Notes


Further reading

* Eberhart, George M. "The Columbia History of Chinese Literature" (book review). '' College & Research Libraries News'', , 10/2002, Volume 63, Issue 9, p. 674. * Hong, Terry. "Works in Translation: Terry Hong rounds up the latest Asian titles released in English." '' a Magazine'', , 11/2001, p. 70. "Chinese titles include The Columbia History of Chinese Literature, edited by Victor H. Mair, the first comprehensive history of its kind in English, and Mistress and Maid (Jiaohongji..."


External links

*
The Columbia History of Chinese Literature
"
Columbia University Press Columbia University Press is a university press based in New York City, and affiliated with Columbia University. It is currently directed by Jennifer Crewe (2014–present) and publishes titles in the humanities and sciences, including the fiel ...
.
Chinese Bibliography Database
- Department of East Asian Languages & Civilizations,
University of Pennsylvania The University of Pennsylvania (also known as Penn or UPenn) is a private research university in Philadelphia. It is the fourth-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and is ranked among the highest-regarded universitie ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Columbia History of Chinese Literature 2002 non-fiction books Chinese literature Columbia University Press books