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Reserve or reserves may refer to:


Places

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Reserve, Kansas Reserve is a city in Brown County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 67. It is located approximately 1.5 miles south of the Nebraska-Kansas border. History A post office was opened in Reserve in 188 ...
, a US city *
Reserve, Louisiana Reserve is an unincorporated community in St. John the Baptist Parish, Louisiana, United States. It is located on the east bank of the Mississippi River. The population was 9,111 at the 2000 census. For statistical purposes, the United States Ce ...
, a census-designated place in St. John the Baptist Parish * Reserve, Montana, a census-designated place in Sheridan County *
Reserve, New Mexico Reserve is a village in Catron County, New Mexico, United States. The population was 289 as of the 2010 census, down from 387 in 2000. It is the county seat of Catron County. Currently the village has two grocery stores, a hardware store, a bar, ...
, a US village * Reserve, Wisconsin, a census-designated place in the town of Couderay *
Reserve Mines Reserve Mines (2009 pop.: 2,402) is a community in Nova Scotia's Cape Breton Regional Municipality. It is located immediately west of Glace Bay and 10 kilometres northeast of Sydney. The J.A. Douglas McCurdy Sydney Airport is located in the wes ...
, a community in Cape Breton Regional Municipality, Nova Scotia, Canada


Auctions

* Auction reserve, a minimum amount of money bid required for a sale, e.g., in an
English auction An English auction is an open-outcry ascending dynamic auction. It proceeds as follows. * The auctioneer opens the auction by announcing a suggested opening bid, a starting price or reserve for the item on sale. * Then the auctioneer accepts incre ...
*
No-reserve auction A no-reserve auction (NR), also known as an absolute auction, is an auction in which the item for sale will be sold regardless of price. From the seller's perspective, advertising an auction as having no reserve price In economics, a reservatio ...
(NR), also known as an absolute auction, an auction in which the item for sale will be sold regardless of price


Economics and finance

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Reserve (accounting) In financial accounting, reserve always has a credit balance and can refer to a part of shareholders' equity, a liability for estimated claims, or contra-asset for uncollectible accounts. A reserve can appear in any part of shareholders' equity e ...
, any part of shareholders' equity, except for basic share capital *
Actuarial reserves In insurance, an actuarial reserve is a reserve set aside for future insurance liabilities. It is generally equal to the actuarial present value of the future cash flows of a contingent event. In the insurance context an actuarial reserve is the p ...
, a liability equal to the present value of the future expected cash flows of a contingent event *
Bank reserves Bank reserves are a commercial bank's cash holdings physically held by the bank, and deposits held in the bank's account with the central bank. Under the fractional-reserve banking system used in most countries, central banks typically set mini ...
, holdings of deposits in central banks plus currency that is physically held in bank vaults *
Foreign-exchange reserves Foreign exchange reserves (also called forex reserves or FX reserves) are cash and other reserve assets such as gold held by a central bank or other monetary authority that are primarily available to balance payments of the country, influence ...
, the foreign currency deposits held by central banks and monetary authorities ** Reserve currency, a currency which is held in significant quantities as part of foreign exchange reserves * Mineral reserve, natural resources that are economically recoverable * Official gold reserves, gold held by central banks as a store of value * Reserve study, a long-term capital budget planning tool


Land management

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Game reserve A game reserve (also known as a wildlife preserve or a game park) is a large area of land where wild animals live safely or are hunted in a controlled way for sport. If hunting is prohibited, a game reserve may be considered a nature reserve; ...
, land set aside for maintenance of wildlife, for tourism or hunting * Indian reserve, a tract of land reserved for the use and benefit of a band **
Indian colony An Indian colony is a Native American settlement associated with an urban area. Although some of them become official Indian reservations, they differ from most reservations in that they are placed where Native Americans could find employment i ...
, the concept in the United States ** Indian reservation, equivalent concept in the United States **
Indian reserve In Canada, an Indian reserve (french: réserve indienne) is specified by the '' Indian Act'' as a "tract of land, the legal title to which is vested in Her Majesty, that has been set apart by Her Majesty for the use and benefit of a band." In ...
, equivalent concept in Canada **
Urban Indian reserve An urban Indian reserve (french: réserve indienne urbaine) is land that the Government of Canada has designated as a First Nations reserve that is situated within an urban area. Such lands allow for aboriginal commercial ventures which enjo ...
, equivalent concept in Canada *
Nature reserve A nature reserve (also known as a wildlife refuge, wildlife sanctuary, biosphere reserve or bioreserve, natural or nature preserve, or nature conservation area) is a protected area of importance for flora, fauna, or features of geological or ...
, a protected area of importance for wildlife, flora, fauna or features of geological or other special interest


Military

* Military reserve, military units not initially committed to battle * Military reserve force, a military organization composed of citizens who combine a military role with a civilian career * Reserve fleet, a collection of partially or fully decommissioned naval vessels not currently needed.


Sports

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Reserve (sport) In team sports, substitution (or interchange) is replacing one player with another during a match. Substitute players that are not in the starting lineup (also known as bench players, backups, interchange, or reserves) reside on the bench and ar ...
, a player not in the starting lineup *
Injured reserve list The injured reserve list ( IR list) is a designation used in North American professional sports leagues for athletes who suffer injuries and become unable to play. The exact name of the list varies by league; it is known as "injured reserve" in th ...
, a list of injured players temporarily unable to play *
Reserve clause The reserve clause, in North American professional sports, was part of a player contract which stated that the rights to players were retained by the team upon the contract's expiration. Players under these contracts were not free to enter into an ...
, part of a player contract in North American professional sports *
Reserve team In sports, a reserve team is a team composed of players under contract to a club but who do not normally play in matches for the first team. Reserve teams often include back-up players from the first team, young players who need playing time to i ...
, the second team fielded by a sports club


Other uses

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Aboriginal reserve An Aboriginal reserve, also called simply reserve, was a government-sanctioned settlement for Aboriginal Australians, created under various state and federal legislation. Along with missions and other institutions, they were used from the 19th c ...
, historical government-run settlement in Australia *
Course reserve Course reserve is a term used in academic libraries to describe materials set aside for a specific academic course or other use. Most often materials are put on course reserve by library staff at the request of the course's instructor. Materials ...
, library materials reserved for particular users *
Dynamic reserve Dynamic reserve, in the context of the dynamic energy budget theory, refers to the set of metabolites (mostly polymers and lipids) that an organism can use for metabolic purposes. These chemical compounds can have active metabolic functions, however ...
, the set of metabolites that an organism can use for metabolic purposes *
Fuel reserve {{Unreferenced, date=December 2007 In motorcycles and cars, the ''fuel reserve'' setting indicates that the level of fuel in the tank is low. In cars and most modern motorcycles this quantity (the reserve) is automatically available. Older motorcycl ...
, an extra fuel tank, or extra fuel in the main fuel tank *
Injury Reserve Injury Reserve is an American hip hop group formed in 2013 in Tempe, Arizona by rappers Stepa J. Groggs (Jordan Groggs), Ritchie with a T (Nathaniel Ritchie), and producer Parker Corey. History 2013–2014: Career beginnings, ''Depth Chart ...
, an Arizona hip hop trio formed in 2013 *
Reserve Police Officers Auxiliary police, also called special police, are usually the part-time reserves of a regular police force. They may be armed or unarmed. They may be unpaid volunteers or paid members of the police service with which they are affiliated. The Law ...
, auxiliary police officers *
Reserve power In a parliamentary or semi-presidential system of government, a reserve power, also known as discretionary power, is a power that may be exercised by the head of state without the approval of another branch or part of the government. Unlike in ...
, a power that may be exercised by the head of state without the approval of another branch of the government * Reserve wine, a wine that is specially designated *
Reserved Reserved is a Polish apparel retailer headquartered in Gdańsk, Pomerania, Poland. It was founded in 1999 and remains the largest company of the LPP group, which has more than 1,700 retail stores located in over 20 countries and also owns such ...
, a Polish clothing store chain * Stockpile, a reserve of bulk materials for future use


See also

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Hold Hold may refer to: Physical spaces * Hold (ship), interior cargo space * Baggage hold, cargo space on an airplane * Stronghold, a castle or other fortified place Arts, entertainment, and media * Hold (musical term), a pause, also called a Ferm ...
*
Layaway Layaway ('' lay-by'' in Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa) is a purchase agreement in which the seller reserves an item for a consumer until the consumer completes all the payments necessary to pay for that item, and only then hands over the ...
* Native Reserve (disambiguation) *
Preserve (disambiguation) The word preserve may refer to: Common uses * Fruit preserves, a type of sweet spread or condiment * Nature reserve, an area of importance for wildlife, flora, fauna or other special interest, usually protected Arts, entertainment, and media ...
* Reserva (disambiguation) *
Reservation (disambiguation) __NOTOC__ Reservation may refer to: Places Types of places: * Indian reservation, in the United States * Military base, often called reservations * Nature reserve Government and law * Reservation (law), a caveat to a treaty * Reservation in Indi ...
* Reservoir (disambiguation) * Western Reserve (disambiguation) * * {{disambiguation, geo