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Rollins Band was an American rock band formed in Van Nuys, California. The band was active from 1987 to 2006 and was led by former Black Flag vocalist
Henry Rollins Henry Lawrence Garfield (born February 13, 1961), known professionally as Henry Rollins, is an American singer, writer, spoken word artist, actor, and presenter. After performing in the short-lived hardcore punk band State of Alert in 1980, Rol ...
. They are best known for the songs "
Low Self Opinion "Low Self Opinion" is a 1992 single by American rock band Rollins Band from the album ''The End of Silence ''The End of Silence'' is the fifth release and the third full-length album by the Rollins Band, led by former Black Flag singer Henr ...
" and " Liar", which both earned heavy airplay on
MTV MTV (Originally an initialism of Music Television) is an American cable channel that launched on August 1, 1981. Based in New York City, it serves as the flagship property of the MTV Entertainment Group, part of Paramount Media Networks, a di ...
in the early-mid 1990s. Critic Steve Huey describes their music as "uncompromising, intense, cathartic fusions of
funk Funk is a music genre that originated in African American communities in the mid-1960s when musicians created a rhythmic, danceable new form of music through a mixture of various music genres that were popular among African Americans in the mi ...
,
post-punk Post-punk (originally called new musick) is a broad genre of punk music that emerged in the late 1970s as musicians departed from punk's traditional elements and raw simplicity, instead adopting a variety of avant-garde sensibilities and non-r ...
,
noise Noise is unwanted sound considered unpleasant, loud or disruptive to hearing. From a physics standpoint, there is no distinction between noise and desired sound, as both are vibrations through a medium, such as air or water. The difference aris ...
, and
jazz Jazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, Louisiana in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, with its roots in blues and ragtime. Since the 1920s Jazz Age, it has been recognized as a m ...
experimentalism, with Rollins shouting angry, biting self-examinations and accusations over the grind." In 2000, Rollins Band was included on VH1's ''100 Greatest Artists of Hard Rock'', ranking at No. 47.


History


Precursors (1980–1986)

Rollins was the singer for the Washington, D.C. punk rock band State of Alert from October 1980 to July 1981. Afterwards, he sang with California punk rock band Black Flag from August 1981 to August 1986. Black Flag earned little mainstream attention, but through a demanding touring schedule, came to be regarded as one of the most important punk rock bands of the 1980s. Less than a year after Black Flag broke up, Rollins returned to music with guitarist
Chris Haskett Chris Haskett (born 1962) is an American guitarist. He was a member of the Rollins Band from 1986 to 1997 and again for the band's reunion in 2006. He has also recorded or performed with David Bowie, Foetus, Pigface, The Cassandra Complex, Tool ...
(a friend from Rollins' teen years in Washington D.C.), bass guitarist Bernie Wandel, and drummer Mick Green. This line-up released two records: '' Hot Animal Machine'' (credited as a Rollins solo record and featuring cover art drawings by
Devo Devo (, originally ) is an American Rock music, rock band from Akron, Ohio, formed in 1973. Their classic line-up consisted of two sets of brothers, the Mothersbaughs (Mark Mothersbaugh, Mark and Bob Mothersbaugh, Bob) and the Casales (Gerald ...
leader Mark Mothersbaugh) and '' Drive by Shooting'' (credited to "Henrietta Collins and the Wifebeating Childhaters"). The music was similar to Black Flag's, though it flirted more with heavy metal and
funk Funk is a music genre that originated in African American communities in the mid-1960s when musicians created a rhythmic, danceable new form of music through a mixture of various music genres that were popular among African Americans in the mi ...
.


First edition (1987–1994)

Soon after, Rollins formed Rollins Band with Haskett, bassist Andrew Weiss, and drummer Sim Cain (Weiss and Cain had previously played with Gone, an
instrumental rock Instrumental rock is rock music that emphasizes musical instruments and features very little or no singing. Examples of instrumental rock can be found in practically every subgenre of rock, often from musicians who specialize in the style. Instr ...
group led by guitarist and Black Flag founder
Greg Ginn Gregory Regis Ginn (born June 8, 1954) is an American guitarist, bassist, singer and songwriter, best known for being the leader, primary songwriter, and the only continuous member of the hardcore punk band Black Flag, which he founded and led ...
). Live sound engineer Theo Van Rock was usually credited as a band member. Critics Ira Robbins and Regina Joskow described this line-up as a "brilliant, strong ensemble ... the band doesn't play punk (more a jazzy, thrashy, swing take on the many moods of Jimi Hendrix), but what they do together has the strengths of both. The group's loud guitar rock with a strong, inventive rhythmic clock borrows only the better attributes of metal, ensuring that noise is never a substitute for purpose."


Second edition (1994–1997)

Rollins's tour diaries from this era details the personal and creative tensions that led to Weiss being fired following the ''End of Silence'' tour. These diaries were published by Rollins's 2.13.61 company as ''See A Grown Man Cry'' and ''Now Watch Him Die''. The band's new bassist was jazz and funk veteran Melvin Gibbs, who'd been highly recommended by
Living Colour Living Colour is an American rock band from New York City, formed in 1984. The band currently consists of guitarist Vernon Reid, lead vocalist Corey Glover, drummer Will Calhoun and bassist Doug Wimbish (who replaced Muzz Skillings in 1992). St ...
guitarist Vernon Reid, a friend of the Rollins Band since the first Lollapalooza tour. Cain and Gibbs had also both played in different versions of guitarist Marc Ribot's band. Gibbs performed on Ribot's album '' Rootless Cosmopolitans'' (1990) and Cain on ''
Requiem for What's His Name ''Requiem for What's His Name'' is the second album by Marc Ribot & The Rootless Cosmopolitans which was released by the Belgian label Les Disques du Crepuscule in 1992. Recording The album was recorded in New York City at Sound on Sound Recordi ...
'' (1992). The first video from 1994's ''Weight'', "Liar", was a huge hit on MTV, with Rollins sporting numerous costumes (including a cop and a nun). The band appeared at Woodstock '94, and Rollins was a guest-host for several MTV programs, including ''120 Minutes''. This version of Rollins Band had some of the most overt jazz leanings of the band's history: Gibbs had begun his career with Reid in the 1980s
jazz fusion Jazz fusion (also known as fusion and progressive jazz) is a music genre that developed in the late 1960s when musicians combined jazz harmony and improvisation with rock music, funk, and rhythm and blues. Electric guitars, amplifiers, and ke ...
group of drummer Ronald Shannon Jackson, and worked with Sonny Sharrock on albums like 1987's ''Seize the Rainbow''. These influences, along with Rollins' obsession with the late '60s/early '70s electric/fusion era of iconic trumpeter
Miles Davis Miles Dewey Davis III (May 26, 1926September 28, 1991) was an American trumpeter, bandleader, and composer. He is among the most influential and acclaimed figures in the history of jazz and 20th-century music. Davis adopted a variety of music ...
, shaped this version of the band's music. During the sessions for ''Weight'', Rollins Band recorded with
free jazz Free jazz is an experimental approach to jazz improvisation that developed in the late 1950s and early 1960s when musicians attempted to change or break down jazz conventions, such as regular tempos, tones, and chord changes. Musicians duri ...
saxophonist Charles Gayle, though these sessions remained unreleased for ten years at Gayle's request to avoid conflicts with his contractual obligations. The Gayle sessions were released in 2003 as ''Weighting''. In 1996, there was a legal battle with the band's former label, Imago Records. Rollins claimed "fraud, deceit, undue influence and economic coercion" on the label's part. They signed with the then-new major label
DreamWorks Records DreamWorks Records (often referred in copyright notices as SKG Music, LLC) was an American record label founded in 1996 by David Geffen, Steven Spielberg and Jeffrey Katzenberg as a subsidiary of DreamWorks Pictures. The label operated until 20 ...
, who released 1997's ''
Come In and Burn ''Come In and Burn'' is the fifth full-length studio album by the Rollins Band. Released in 1997 on DreamWorks SKG, it is their major label debut. It is also the last album before vocalist Henry Rollins dissolved the band's "classic" lineup of g ...
''. The album had a minor hit with the single "Starve" and the band appeared on ''
Saturday Night Live ''Saturday Night Live'' (often abbreviated to ''SNL'') is an American late-night live television sketch comedy and variety show created by Lorne Michaels and developed by Dick Ebersol that airs on NBC and Peacock. Michaels currently serves ...
'' to promote the album (season 22, episode 18). However, ''Come In and Burn'' was not as successful as ''Weight'' and, after touring for ''Burn'', Rollins dissolved the group, citing creative stagnation.


Third edition (1999–2003)

Rollins replaced the Haskett-Gibbs-Cain lineup with the Los Angeles rock band Mother Superior, retaining the name Rollins Band, and released '' Get Some Go Again'' (2000) and ''
Nice Nice ( , ; Niçard: , classical norm, or , nonstandard, ; it, Nizza ; lij, Nissa; grc, Νίκαια; la, Nicaea) is the prefecture of the Alpes-Maritimes department in France. The Nice agglomeration extends far beyond the administrative ...
'' (2001). They also released a two-disc live album, ''The Only Way to Know for Sure''. This line-up was a more straightforward
hard rock Hard rock or heavy rock is a loosely defined subgenre of rock music typified by aggressive vocals and distorted electric guitars. Hard rock began in the mid-1960s with the garage, psychedelic and blues rock movements. Some of the earliest ha ...
group: their first album featured "Are You Ready?" a cover of a Thin Lizzy song, featuring Lizzy guitarist Scott Gorham; Rollins has often expressed fondness for Thin Lizzy and its founder, Phil Lynott.


Fourth edition (2006)

In between other commitments (his radio show ''Harmony in My Head'', his cable/satellite TV show ''The Henry Rollins Show'', and his spoken word tours), Rollins also reunited the Haskett-Gibbs-Cain lineup. In a blog entry on henryrollins.com, Rollins admitted, "Actually we have been practicing on and off for months now, slowly getting it together ... It's been really cool being back in the practice room with these guys after all these years." The band opened some concerts for X, and played on the first-season finale of ''The Henry Rollins Show'' on August 12, 2006.


Indefinite hiatus (2007–present)

Rollins told Alan Sculley of ''The Daily Herald'' that this reunion with Haskett, Gibbs and Cain would not become long-term unless the group decided to write new songs: "Let's put it this way. I don't want to go out and hit America again without a new record, or at least a new album's worth of material. Otherwise the thing will lack legitimacy ...
Miles Davis Miles Dewey Davis III (May 26, 1926September 28, 1991) was an American trumpeter, bandleader, and composer. He is among the most influential and acclaimed figures in the history of jazz and 20th-century music. Davis adopted a variety of music ...
would never do that. And I'm not into a greatest-hits thing. I think a band, if you're going to be around, you should be moving forward and putting in the time and working for it, getting after the art. Otherwise you're just playing retreads. ... Imagine a tree that grows canned peaches. It's nothing I want to do." Former member Jason Mackenroth died on January 3, 2016, in Nevada from prostate cancer.


Musical style and influences

The band have been categorized under the
alternative metal Alternative metal (also known as alt-metal) is a genre of heavy metal music that combines heavy metal with influences from alternative rock and other genres not normally associated with metal. Alternative metal bands are often characterized by ...
,
hard rock Hard rock or heavy rock is a loosely defined subgenre of rock music typified by aggressive vocals and distorted electric guitars. Hard rock began in the mid-1960s with the garage, psychedelic and blues rock movements. Some of the earliest ha ...
, funk metal and
post-hardcore Post-hardcore is a punk rock music genre that maintains the aggression and intensity of hardcore punk but emphasizes a greater degree of creative expression. It was initially inspired by post-punk and noise rock. Like post-punk, the term has be ...
genres. Mid-career albums such as ''Weight'' also had a pronounced
jazz Jazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, Louisiana in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, with its roots in blues and ragtime. Since the 1920s Jazz Age, it has been recognized as a m ...
influence. They were part of the early 1990s Los Angeles alternative metal scene, alongside
Tool A tool is an object that can extend an individual's ability to modify features of the surrounding environment or help them accomplish a particular task. Although many animals use simple tools, only human beings, whose use of stone tools dates b ...
,
Jane's Addiction Jane's Addiction is an American rock band from Los Angeles, formed in 1985. The band consists of vocalist Perry Farrell, guitarist Dave Navarro, drummer Stephen Perkins and bassist Eric Avery. Jane's Addiction was one of the first bands fr ...
, Rage Against the Machine and Green Jellÿ. Their influences include '70s metal and rock bands, including
Black Sabbath Black Sabbath were an English rock band formed in Birmingham in 1968 by guitarist Tony Iommi, drummer Bill Ward, bassist Geezer Butler and vocalist Ozzy Osbourne. They are often cited as pioneers of heavy metal music. The band helped def ...
, The Velvet Underground, Pink Fairies and Thin Lizzy, as well as
progressive rock Progressive rock (shortened as prog rock or simply prog; sometimes conflated with art rock) is a broad genre of rock music that developed in the United Kingdom and United States through the mid- to late 1960s, peaking in the early 1970s. I ...
and
jazz fusion Jazz fusion (also known as fusion and progressive jazz) is a music genre that developed in the late 1960s when musicians combined jazz harmony and improvisation with rock music, funk, and rhythm and blues. Electric guitars, amplifiers, and ke ...
bands like King Crimson and Mahavishnu Orchestra. Rollins' shout-singing style proved influential to later
alternative Alternative or alternate may refer to: Arts, entertainment and media * Alternative (''Kamen Rider''), a character in the Japanese TV series ''Kamen Rider Ryuki'' * ''The Alternative'' (film), a 1978 Australian television film * ''The Alternative ...
and
nu metal Nu metal (sometimes stylized as nü-metal, sometimes called aggro-metal) is a subgenre of that combines elements of heavy metal music with elements of other music genres such as hip hop, alternative rock, funk, industrial, and grunge. Nu met ...
artists, such as Coal Chamber,
Korn Korn (stylized as KoЯn, or occasionally KoRn) is an American nu metal band from Bakersfield, California, formed in 1993. The band is notable for pioneering the nu metal genre and bringing it into the mainstream. Originally formed in 1993 ...
, Chevelle, Godsmack and System of a Down. The Rollins Band songs " Tearing" and "Shine" have been covered by
Pearl Jam Pearl Jam is an American rock band formed in Seattle, Washington, in 1990. The band's lineup consists of founding members Jeff Ament (bass guitar), Stone Gossard (rhythm guitar), Mike McCready (lead guitar), and Eddie Vedder (lead vocals, g ...
.


Band members

;Last line-up *
Henry Rollins Henry Lawrence Garfield (born February 13, 1961), known professionally as Henry Rollins, is an American singer, writer, spoken word artist, actor, and presenter. After performing in the short-lived hardcore punk band State of Alert in 1980, Rol ...
– lead vocals (1987–1997, 1999-2003, 2006) *
Chris Haskett Chris Haskett (born 1962) is an American guitarist. He was a member of the Rollins Band from 1986 to 1997 and again for the band's reunion in 2006. He has also recorded or performed with David Bowie, Foetus, Pigface, The Cassandra Complex, Tool ...
– guitar (1987–1997, 2006) * Sim Cain – drums, percussion (1987–1997, 2006) * Melvin Gibbs – bass (1993–1997, 2006) ;Former members * Andrew Weiss – bass (1987–1992) * Jim Wilson – guitar, piano (1999–2003) * Marcus Blake – bass (1999–2003) * Jason Mackenroth – drums, percussion, saxophone (1999–2003; died 2016) * Theo Van Rock – sound engineer


Timeline

ImageSize = width:800 height:auto barincrement:30 PlotArea = left:100 bottom:60 top:0 right:50 Alignbars = justify DateFormat = mm/dd/yyyy Period = from:01/01/1987 till:01/01/2007 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal format:yyyy Colors = id:Vocals value:red legend:Lead_vocals id:Bass value:blue legend:Bass id:Guitars value:green legend:Guitar id:Drums value:orange legend:Drums,_percussion id:Piano value:purple legend:Piano id:Sax value:gray(0.5) legend:Saxophone id:Lines value:black legend:Releases Legend = orientation:horizontal position:bottom ScaleMajor = increment:2 start:1987 ScaleMinor = increment:1 start:1987 LineData = at:05/05/1987 color:black layer:back at:11/01/1989 color:black layer:back at:02/25/1992 color:black layer:back at:04/12/1994 color:black layer:back at:03/25/1997 color:black layer:back at:02/28/2000 color:black layer:back at:08/21/2001 color:black layer:back BarData = bar:Rollins text:"Henry Rollins" bar:Haskett text:"Chris Haskett" bar:Wilson text:"Jim Wilson" bar:Weiss text:"Andrew Weiss" bar:Gibbs text:"Melvin Gibbs" bar:Blake text:"Marcus Blake" bar:Cain text:"Sim Cain" bar:Mackenroth text:"Jason Mackenroth" PlotData= width:11 textcolor:black align:left anchor:from shift:(11,-4) bar:Rollins from:01/01/1987 till:01/01/1998 color:Vocals bar:Rollins from:01/01/1999 till:01/01/2003 color:Vocals bar:Rollins from:01/01/2006 till:01/01/2007 color:Vocals bar:Haskett from:01/01/1987 till:01/01/1998 color:Guitars bar:Haskett from:01/01/2006 till:01/01/2007 color:Guitars bar:Wilson from:01/01/1999 till:01/01/2003 color:Guitars bar:Wilson from:01/01/1999 till:01/01/2003 color:Piano width:3 bar:Weiss from:01/01/1987 till:01/01/1993 color:Bass bar:Gibbs from:01/01/1993 till:01/01/1998 color:Bass bar:Gibbs from:01/01/2006 till:01/01/2007 color:Bass bar:Blake from:01/01/1999 till:01/01/2003 color:Bass bar:Cain from:01/01/1987 till:01/01/1998 color:Drums bar:Cain from:01/01/2006 till:01/01/2007 color:Drums bar:Mackenroth from:01/01/1999 till:01/01/2003 color:Drums bar:Mackenroth from:01/01/1999 till:01/01/2003 color:Sax width:3


Discography


Studio albums


Outtakes and demos collections

*''
A Nicer Shade of Red ''A Nicer Shade of Red'' is a compilation album by the Rollins Band. It was recorded at the same sessions that produced '' Nice'', making it a companion piece to that album, and was released directly by Rollins' 2.13.61 label. The album features fo ...
'' (2001) *''The End of Silence Demos'' (2002) *''Yellow Blues'' (2003) *''
Weighting The process of weighting involves emphasizing the contribution of particular aspects of a phenomenon (or of a set of data) over others to an outcome or result; thereby highlighting those aspects in comparison to others in the analysis. That i ...
'' (2004) *''Come In and Burn Sessions'' (2004) *'' Get Some Go Again Sessions'' (2005)


Live albums

*''Live Split Album'' with Dutch band
Gore Gore may refer to: Places Australia * Gore, Queensland * Gore Creek (New South Wales) * Gore Island (Queensland) Canada * Gore, Nova Scotia, a rural community * Gore, Quebec, a township municipality * Gore Bay, Ontario, a township on Manito ...
– recorded at El Mocambo, Toronto, Canada, May 17, 1987 *'' Do It'' – Studio Outtakes and Live (1988) *''
Turned On ''Turned On'' is a live album from the Rollins Band, fronted by ex-Black Flag (band), Black Flag singer, Henry Rollins, recorded in Vienna, Austria on November 27, 1989. Even though the album sleeve has the individual tracks listed, the CD is en ...
'' (1990) *''Electro Convulsive Therapy'' (1993) *''Insert Band Here: Live in Australia, 1990'' (1999) *''A Clockwork Orange Stage'' (2001) *''The Only Way to Know for Sure: Live in Chicago'' (2002)


EPs

*''Live in Deventer, Holland, October 1987'' (1988) *''I Know You'' b/w '' Earache My Eye'' (1990) *''Hammer of the Rök Gödz'' (1992)


Singles


Promotional singles

*"You Didn't Need" (1992) – radio promo *"Fool" (1994) – 2×12" promo *"Your Number Is One" (2001) – radio promo


Miscellaneous

*'' Rise Above: 24 Black Flag Songs to Benefit the West Memphis Three'' (2002)


Other appearances


References


External links


Henry Rollins official website
*
Henry Rollins details the band's history
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rollins Band American alternative metal musical groups American post-hardcore musical groups American funk metal musical groups Hard rock musical groups from California Heavy metal musical groups from California Musical groups established in 1986 Musical groups disestablished in 2003 Musical groups reestablished in 2006 Musical groups disestablished in 2006 1987 establishments in California Buddah Records artists DreamWorks Records artists Sanctuary Records artists