Michael Arndt
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Michael Arndt is an American screenwriter. He is best known as the writer of the films ''
Little Miss Sunshine ''Little Miss Sunshine'' is a 2006 American tragicomedy road film and the feature film directorial debut of the husband–wife team of Jonathan Dayton and Valerie Faris. The screenplay was written by first-time writer Michael Arndt. The film s ...
'' (2006), ''
Toy Story 3 ''Toy Story 3'' is a 2010 American computer-animated comedy-drama film produced by Pixar Animation Studios for Walt Disney Pictures. It is the third installment in the ''Toy Story'' series and the sequel to '' Toy Story 2'' (1999). It wa ...
'' (2010), and '' Star Wars: The Force Awakens'' (2015). Arndt won the
Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay The Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay is the Academy Award for the best screenplay not based upon previously published material. It was created in 1940 as a separate writing award from the Academy Award for Best Story. Beginning with th ...
for ''Little Miss Sunshine'' and was nominated for
Best Adapted Screenplay This is a list of categories of awards commonly awarded through organizations that bestow film awards, including those presented by various film, festivals, and people's awards. Best Actor/Best Actress *See Best Actor#Film awards, Best Actress# ...
for ''Toy Story 3''. This made Arndt the first screenwriter ever to be nominated for both the Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay and Best Adapted Screenplay for his first two screenplays. He has also been credited under the pseudonyms Michael deBruyn and Rick Kerb, which are mainly used for script revisions.


Early life

Arndt was born in
McLean, Virginia McLean ( ) is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Fairfax County in Northern Virginia. McLean is home to many diplomats, military, members of Congress, and high-ranking government officials partially due to its prox ...
. Arndt's father was a member of the
Foreign Service Diplomatic service is the body of diplomats and foreign policy officers maintained by the government of a country to communicate with the governments of other countries. Diplomatic personnel obtains diplomatic immunity when they are accredited to o ...
, and as a result he lived in various countries, including
Sri Lanka Sri Lanka (, ; si, ශ්‍රී ලංකා, Śrī Laṅkā, translit-std=ISO (); ta, இலங்கை, Ilaṅkai, translit-std=ISO ()), formerly known as Ceylon and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an ...
and India; he also lived in
Virginia Virginia, officially the Commonwealth of Virginia, is a state in the Mid-Atlantic and Southeastern regions of the United States, between the Atlantic Coast and the Appalachian Mountains. The geography and climate of the Commonwealth are ...
for a time. Arndt graduated from Langley High School in McLean, and also attended The Potomac School. He graduated from the
Tisch School of the Arts The New York University Tisch School of the Arts (commonly referred to as Tisch) is the performing, cinematic and media arts school of New York University. Founded on August 17, 1965, Tisch is a training ground for artists, scholars of the a ...
at
New York University New York University (NYU) is a private research university in New York City. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded by a group of New Yorkers led by then- Secretary of the Treasury Albert Gallatin. In 1832, th ...
. Arndt was a
script reader Script coverage is a filmmaking term for the analysis and grading of screenplays, often within the "script development" department of a production company. While coverage may remain entirely oral, it usually takes the form of a written report, g ...
for some time, and was a personal assistant to actor
Matthew Broderick Matthew Broderick (born March 21, 1962) is an American actor. His roles include the Golden Globe-nominated portrayal of the title character in '' Ferris Bueller's Day Off'' (1986), the voice of adult Simba in Disney's ''The Lion King'' (1994) ...
until late 1999, when he chose to begin writing screenplays full-time.


Screenwriting career

Arndt wrote the first draft of ''Little Miss Sunshine'' in three days between May 23–26, 2000. From that initial draft, he made approximately 100 revisions over the course of a year, requesting input from friends and family. Arndt considered directing the film himself "as a no-budget, DV feature" due to his concern of the story being "just too small and " indie" to get any real attention from
Hollywood Hollywood usually refers to: * Hollywood, Los Angeles, a neighborhood in California * Hollywood, a metonym for the cinema of the United States Hollywood may also refer to: Places United States * Hollywood District (disambiguation) * Hollywoo ...
". After the Endeavor Talent Agency read the script in July 2001, however, producers Albert Berger and Ron Yerxa subsequently gave the script to commercial and music video directors
Jonathan Dayton and Valerie Faris Jonathan Dayton (born July 7, 1957) and Valerie Faris (born October 20, 1958) are a team of American film and music video directors who received critical acclaim for their feature film directorial debut, ''Little Miss Sunshine'' (2006). Later th ...
, who were immediately attracted to the project. Dayton and Faris were signed on by producer Marc Turtletaub, who purchased the script from Arndt for $250,000, on December 21, 2001. The project was set up at
Focus Features Focus Features LLC is an American film production and distribution company, owned by Comcast as part of Universal Pictures, a division of its wholly owned subsidiary NBCUniversal. Focus Features distributes independent and foreign films in the U ...
, where it was in various stages of
pre-production Pre-production is the process of planning some of the elements involved in a film, television show, play, or other performance, as distinct from production and post-production. Pre-production ends when the planning ends and the content start ...
for approximately three years. During that time, Arndt was fired when he objected to centralizing the story on Richard Hoover (played by
Greg Kinnear Gregory Buck Kinnear (born June 17, 1963) is an American actor. He was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his role in ''As Good as It Gets'' (1997). Kinnear has appeared in many popular films, including '' Sabrina'' (19 ...
in the film), only to be re-hired within a month after the new writer hired by Focus left the project. Arndt resumed work on the script, which continued through production and into
post-production Post-production is part of the process of filmmaking, video production, audio production, and photography. Post-production includes all stages of production occurring after principal photography or recording individual program segments. Th ...
: "The final scene of the movie ..was written and shot about eight weeks before ts_premiere_at_the_Sundance_Film_Festival_on_January_20,_2006.html" ;"title="Sundance_Film_Festival.html" ;"title="ts premiere at the ts_premiere_at_the_Sundance_Film_Festival_on_January_20,_2006">Sundance_Film_Festival.html"_;"title="ts_premiere_at_the_Sundance_Film_Festival">ts_premiere_at_the_Sundance_Film_Festival_on_January_20,_2006,_he_said.__Following_its_theatrical_release_on_August_18,_2006,_''Little_Miss_Sunshine_ ''Little_Miss_Sunshine''_is_a_2006_American__tragicomedy__road_film_and_the_feature_film_directorial_debut_of_the_husband–wife_team_of_Jonathan_Dayton_and_Valerie_Faris._The_screenplay_was_written_by_first-time_writer_Michael_Arndt._The_film_s_...
''_List_of_Little_Miss_Sunshine_awards_and_honors.html" ;"title="Sundance Film Festival">ts premiere at the
Sundance_Film_Festival.html"_;"title="ts_premiere_at_the_Sundance_Film_Festival">ts_premiere_at_the_Sundance_Film_Festival_on_January_20,_2006,_he_said.__Following_its_theatrical_release_on_August_18,_2006,_''Little_Miss_Sunshine_ ''Little_Miss_Sunshine''_is_a_2006_American__tragicomedy__road_film_and_the_feature_film_directorial_debut_of_the_husband–wife_team_of_Jonathan_Dayton_and_Valerie_Faris._The_screenplay_was_written_by_first-time_writer_Michael_Arndt._The_film_s_...
''_List_of_Little_Miss_Sunshine_awards_and_honors">won_many_prizes_and_awards.__Arndt_won_multiple_Academy_Award_for_Best_Original_Screenplay.html" "title="Sundance Film Festival on January 20, 2006">Sundance_Film_Festival.html" ;"title="ts premiere at the Sundance Film Festival">ts premiere at the Sundance Film Festival on January 20, 2006, he said. Following its theatrical release on August 18, 2006, ''
Little Miss Sunshine ''Little Miss Sunshine'' is a 2006 American tragicomedy road film and the feature film directorial debut of the husband–wife team of Jonathan Dayton and Valerie Faris. The screenplay was written by first-time writer Michael Arndt. The film s ...
'' List of Little Miss Sunshine awards and honors">won many prizes and awards. Arndt won multiple Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay">Best Original Screenplay The Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay is the Academy Award for the best screenplay not based upon previously published material. It was created in 1940 as a separate writing award from the Academy Award for Best Story. Beginning with the ...
awards for ''Little Miss Sunshine'', from the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, the British Academy of Film and Television Arts, and the Writers Guild of America. He was later List of invitees for AMPAS Membership (2007), invited to join the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Arndt began collaborating with
Lee Unkrich Lee Edward Unkrich (born August 8, 1967) is an American film director, film editor, screenwriter, and animator. He was a longtime member of the creative team at Pixar, where he started in 1994 as a film editor. He later began directing, first as ...
and other
Pixar Pixar Animation Studios (commonly known as Pixar () and stylized as P I X A R) is an American computer animation studio known for its critically and commercially successful computer animated feature films. It is based in Emeryville, Californ ...
personnel on the screenplay for ''
Toy Story 3 ''Toy Story 3'' is a 2010 American computer-animated comedy-drama film produced by Pixar Animation Studios for Walt Disney Pictures. It is the third installment in the ''Toy Story'' series and the sequel to '' Toy Story 2'' (1999). It wa ...
'' in 2006, working from a treatment by
Andrew Stanton Andrew Ayers Stanton (born December 3, 1965) is an American filmmaker and voice actor based at Pixar, which he joined in 1990. His film work includes co-writing and co-directing Pixar's ''A Bug's Life'' (1998), directing '' Finding Nemo'' (2003) ...
, who co-wrote the two preceding films in the series. He was nominated for
Best Adapted Screenplay This is a list of categories of awards commonly awarded through organizations that bestow film awards, including those presented by various film, festivals, and people's awards. Best Actor/Best Actress *See Best Actor#Film awards, Best Actress# ...
for his work for ''
Toy Story 3 ''Toy Story 3'' is a 2010 American computer-animated comedy-drama film produced by Pixar Animation Studios for Walt Disney Pictures. It is the third installment in the ''Toy Story'' series and the sequel to '' Toy Story 2'' (1999). It wa ...
'', and became the first ever screenwriter to be nominated for both
Academy Awards The Academy Awards, better known as the Oscars, are awards for artistic and technical merit for the American and international film industry. The awards are regarded by many as the most prestigious, significant awards in the entertainment ind ...
for Best Original Screenplay and Best Adapted Screenplay for his first two screenplays. Arndt was one of several screenwriters brought on to perform script revisions for ''
Men in Black 3 ''Men in Black 3'' (stylized as ''MIB³'') is a 2012 American science fiction action comedy film directed by Barry Sonnenfeld and starring Will Smith, Tommy Lee Jones, and Josh Brolin. It is the third installment in the ''Men in Black'' film se ...
''. Arndt wrote the script for ''
The Hunger Games ''The Hunger Games'' is a series of young adult dystopian novels written by American author Suzanne Collins. The first three novels are part of a trilogy following teenage protagonist Katniss Everdeen, and the fourth book is a prequel set 6 ...
'' sequel, '' The Hunger Games: Catching Fire'', based on the best-selling novel of the same name by
Suzanne Collins Suzanne Collins (born August 10, 1962) is an American author and television writer. She is known as the author of the book series '' The Underland Chronicles'' and ''The Hunger Games''. Early life Suzanne Collins was born on August 10, 1962, i ...
. In November 2012, Arndt was announced as the screenwriter for '' Star Wars: The Force Awakens''. In October 2013, it was announced that
Lawrence Kasdan Lawrence Edward Kasdan (born January 14, 1949) is an American filmmaker. He is the co-writer of the '' Star Wars'' films '' The Empire Strikes Back'' (1980), '' Return of the Jedi'' (1983), '' The Force Awakens'' (2015), and '' Solo: A Star Wars ...
and director J. J. Abrams were rewriting Arndt's script.


Filmography

Assistant * '' Addicted to Love'' (1997) * ''
Inspector Gadget ''Inspector Gadget'' is a media franchise that began in 1983 with the DIC Entertainment animated television series '' Inspector Gadget''. Since the original series, there have been many spin-offs based on the show, including additional animated ...
'' (1999) Senior creative team * ''
WALL-E ''WALL-E'' (stylized with an interpunct as ''WALL·E'') is a 2008 American computer-animated science fiction film produced by Pixar Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures. It was directed and co-written by Andrew Stanton, pro ...
'' (2008) * '' Up'' (2009) (Uncredited) * ''
Toy Story 3 ''Toy Story 3'' is a 2010 American computer-animated comedy-drama film produced by Pixar Animation Studios for Walt Disney Pictures. It is the third installment in the ''Toy Story'' series and the sequel to '' Toy Story 2'' (1999). It wa ...
'' (2010) * ''
Cars 2 ''Cars 2'' is a 2011 American computer-animated spy comedy film produced by Pixar Animation Studios for Walt Disney Pictures. It is the sequel to '' Cars'' (2006), the second film in the ''Cars'' franchise, and the 12th animated film from ...
'' (2011)


References


Further reading

*


External links

*
Interview
with Michael Arndt about writing ''Little Miss Sunshine'' {{DEFAULTSORT:Arndt, Michael American male screenwriters Best Original Screenplay Academy Award winners Best Original Screenplay BAFTA Award winners Independent Spirit Award winners Tisch School of the Arts alumni Living people People from McLean, Virginia Disney people Pixar people Screenwriters from Virginia Writers Guild of America Award winners Year of birth missing (living people)