Tefilat HaDerech
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Tefilat HaDerech ( he, תפילת הדרך) or the Traveler's Prayer or Wayfarer's Prayer in
English English usually refers to: * English language * English people English may also refer to: Peoples, culture, and language * ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England ** English national ide ...
, is a prayer for a safe journey recited by
Jew Jews ( he, יְהוּדִים, , ) or Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group and nation originating from the Israelites Israelite origins and kingdom: "The first act in the long drama of Jewish history is the age of the Israelites""T ...
s, when they travel, by air, sea, and even on long car trips. It is recited at the onset of every journey, and preferably done standing but this is not necessary. It is often inscribed onto
hamsa The ''hamsa'' ( ar, خمسة, khamsa) is a palm-shaped amulet popular throughout North Africa and in the Middle East and commonly used in jewellery and wall hangings.Bernasek et al., 2008p. 12Sonbol, 2005pp. 355–359 Depicting the open right h ...
s which sometimes contain the Sh'ma or Birkat HaBayit prayer instead.


Text

"May it be Your will, Lord, our God and the God of our ancestors, that You lead us toward peace, guide our footsteps toward peace, that we are supported in peace, and make us reach our desired destination for life, gladness, and peace. May You rescue us from the hand of every foe and ambush, from robbers and wild beasts on the trip, and from all manner of punishments that assemble to come to earth. May You send blessing in our handiwork, and grant us grace, kindness, and mercy in Your eyes and in the eyes of all who see us. May You hear the sound of our humble request because You are God Who hears prayer requests. Blessed are You, Lord, Who hears prayer."


Origins

A variant of the prayer can be found in the Babylonian Talmud (Berachot 29b-30a). The Bavli version is written for the protection of a single individual, but the sage
Abaye Abaye ( he, אַבַּיֵי) was a rabbi of the Jewish Talmud who lived in Babylonia, known as an amora of the fourth generation. He was born about the close of the third century, and died 337 CE. Biography His father, Kaylil, was the brother ...
counseled merging one's individual need with that of the community. The modern text is accordingly written in the plural. "One who travels must recite tefilat haderech. What is tefilat haderech? "May it be Your will, my Gd, that You lead me towards peace, direct my steps toward peace, support me toward peace, and rescue me from the hand of any enemy or ambush on the way, and send blessing upon my handiwork, and give me favour, generosity and mercy in Your eyes and the eyes of all who see me. You are blessed, Gd, who listens to prayer." Abaye said: One should always merge himself with the community."


Laws

From Kitzur Shulchan Aruch 68:1Kitzur Shulchan Aruch 68:
as quoted by Halocho a Day
/ref> Tefilat HaDerech - the traveler's prayer - cannot be said before one has left the city limits; defined as 70 and ⅔ Amot (~35 meters / ~0.02 miles) after the last house. Preferably it should be said one "Miel" (~1 km / ~0.6 miles) from the city limit. When overnighting on a multi-day trip, one says Tefilat HaDerech before leaving for the day.


Media


YouTube Video
- IDF Soldiers recite prayer for a safe journey (Tefilat HaDerech) in their tank.


In popular culture

An excerpted version of the prayer is recited in Series 1, Episode 1 of the series '' Away''. Character Marissa Gold recites the prayer at the end of Season 6, Episode 4, of the series ''
The Good Fight ''The Good Fight'' is an American legal drama produced for CBS's streaming service CBS All Access (later Paramount+). It is the platform's first original scripted series. The series, created by Robert King, Michelle King, and Phil Alden Robin ...
''.


References

{{Jewish prayers Jewish prayer and ritual texts Travel Hebrew words and phrases in Jewish prayers and blessings