Technical Diving International
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Technical Diving International (TDI) claims to be the largest
technical diving Technical diving (also referred to as tec diving or tech diving) is scuba diving that exceeds the agency-specified limits of recreational diving for non- professional purposes. Technical diving may expose the diver to hazards beyond those normal ...
certification agency in the world, and one of the first agencies to offer mixed gas and rebreather training. TDI specializes in more advanced
Scuba diving Scuba diving is a mode of underwater diving whereby divers use breathing equipment that is completely independent of a surface air supply. The name "scuba", an acronym for " Self-Contained Underwater Breathing Apparatus", was coined by Chr ...
techniques, particularly diving with
rebreather A rebreather is a breathing apparatus that absorbs the carbon dioxide of a user's exhaled breath to permit the rebreathing (recycling) of the substantially unused oxygen content, and unused inert content when present, of each breath. Oxygen i ...
s and use of
breathing gas A breathing gas is a mixture of gaseous chemical elements and compounds used for respiration. Air is the most common and only natural breathing gas, but other mixtures of gases, or pure oxygen, are also used in breathing equipment and enclosed ...
es such as trimix and heliox. TDI provides courses and certification for divers and for instructors.


TDI history

TDI was founded in 1994 by
Bret Gilliam Bret Clifton Gilliam (born February 3, 1951) is a pioneering technical diver. He is most famous as the founder of the certification agency Technical Diving International, and as the one time holder of the world record for deep diving on air. ...
, David Sipperly and Mitch Skaggs after a split away from
International Association of Nitrox and Technical Divers The International Association of Nitrox and Technical Divers (IANTD) is a scuba diving organization concerned with certification and training in recreational diving, technical diving, cave diving, wreck diving, rebreather diving and diver le ...
(IANTD) in 1993. The agency aimed to provide training materials and education for specialized diving situations. Some courses offered by TDI include open circuit courses such as diving with
Nitrox Nitrox refers to any breathing gas, gas mixture composed (excepting trace gases) of nitrogen and oxygen. This includes atmospheric air, which is approximately 78% nitrogen, 21% oxygen, and 1% other gases, primarily argon. In the usual applicatio ...
as well as
Rebreather A rebreather is a breathing apparatus that absorbs the carbon dioxide of a user's exhaled breath to permit the rebreathing (recycling) of the substantially unused oxygen content, and unused inert content when present, of each breath. Oxygen i ...
courses. They also provide training for overhead environments like caves and wrecks, mixed gas training and were one of the first diving agencies to create a comprehensive insurance plan for technical diving instructors. In 1998, the International Training brand expanded their offerings by starting a sister organization known as
Scuba Diving International Scuba Diving International (SDI) is a Scuba diving, Scuba List of diver certification organizations, training and certification agency. It is the recreational diving, recreational arm of Technical Diving International, a Technical diving, technic ...
(SDI) focusing on the sport side of scuba diving. In 2000, another sister organization was launched called
Emergency Response Diving International Emergency Response Diving International claims to be the largest organization devoted to traininemergency response diversin public safety diving (PSD). It was founded in Orlando, Florida in 2000 by Scuba Diving International in response to a high ...
(ERDI) to teach public safety diving to public safety organizations. One of TDI's main goals since its inception is to be an innovator in the technical diving market, providing the latest programs & techniques and altering the previously held perception that technical diving was too risky. By 1993 a few technical diving organizations had begun to form to prepare professional divers for technical diving situations and TDI joined the market. TDI created a training mission to shed new light on traditional diving limits while offering courses that meet the standards set by the
World Recreational Scuba Training Council The World Recreational Scuba Training Council (WRSTC) was founded in 1999 and is dedicated to creating minimum recreational diving training standards for the various scuba diving certification agencies across the world. The WRSTC restricts its me ...
. In February 2004 Bret Gilliam sold the conglomerate company, International Training, Inc., for a seven figure sum to an investment group led by Brian Carney.


Courses & Training

Technical Diving Student Courses/Technical Diving Professional Courses These courses are offered by TDI for both student and professional certification. Open Circuit Courses: In open circuit
scuba diving Scuba diving is a mode of underwater diving whereby divers use breathing equipment that is completely independent of a surface air supply. The name "scuba", an acronym for " Self-Contained Underwater Breathing Apparatus", was coined by Chr ...
, air and mixed gas are used as the gas supply, however air is the primary gas supply. With open circuit systems, a compressed gas supply is attached to a demand regulator, which is the device from which the diver breathes. Divers who plan to use open circuit systems must be properly trained in this equipment. Open circuit courses include Intro to Tech Diving,
Nitrox Nitrox refers to any breathing gas, gas mixture composed (excepting trace gases) of nitrogen and oxygen. This includes atmospheric air, which is approximately 78% nitrogen, 21% oxygen, and 1% other gases, primarily argon. In the usual applicatio ...
diving and other topics. See below for a full list of Open Circuit Courses offered by TDI. * Intro to Tech Diving * Nitrox Diver * Advanced Nitrox Diver * Decompression Procedures Diver * Helitrox Diver * Extended Range Diver * Trimix Diver * Advanced Trimix Diver * Sidemount Diver * Overhead Environment Courses * Service Courses Overhead Environment Courses: Overhead Environment diving refers to diving situations in which there is not open water above the diver and the diver can't make a direct ascent to the surface. Thus, Overhead Environment divers must take extra preparations and precautions, as they will not be able to escape upward in the case of an emergency. Overhead Environment Diving includes
wreck diving Wreck diving is recreational diving where the wreckage of ships, aircraft and other artificial structures are explored. Although most wreck dive sites are at shipwrecks, there is an increasing trend to scuttle retired ships to create artificia ...
and
cave diving Cave-diving is underwater diving in water-filled caves. It may be done as an extreme sport, a way of exploring flooded caves for scientific investigation, or for the search for and recovery of divers or, as in the 2018 Thai cave rescue, other ...
, which are highly sought after by many divers. See below for a full list of Open Circuit Courses offered by TDI. * Cavern Diver * Intro to Cave Diver * Full Cave Diver * Advanced Wreck Diver * Cave DPV Diver * Stage Cave Diver * Cave Surveying Diver Rebreather Courses: A
rebreather A rebreather is a breathing apparatus that absorbs the carbon dioxide of a user's exhaled breath to permit the rebreathing (recycling) of the substantially unused oxygen content, and unused inert content when present, of each breath. Oxygen i ...
is a breathing apparatus consisting of a breathing loop, a mouthpiece, a absorbent canister, and a counterlung. There are three types of rebreathers: Oxygen rebreathers, semi-closed rebreathers and closed circuit rebreathers. While rebreathers allow for a greater efficiency of gas use, optimized decompression characteristics and quieter operation, divers must be properly trained in this equipment before their use. TDI offers the courses below to help divers who wish to start using rebreathers. * Semi-Closed Rebreather Diver (Dolphin, Ray, Submatix ST100, Azmuth, GEM) * Air Diluent Closed Circuit Rebreather Diver (Copis, Evolution, Inspiration, KISS, Megalodon, Optima, Ouroborus, Pathfinder, Pelegian, Prism II, rEvo, Sentinel, Submatix CCR100, Titan) * Basic Air Diluent Decompression Rebreather Diver (Copis, Evolution, Inspiration, KISS, Megalodon, Optima, Ouroborus, Pathfinder, Pelegian, Prism II, rEvo, Sentinel, Submatix CCR100, Titan) * Air Diluent Closed Circuit Rebreather Diver, Unit Specific- Discovery Poseidon MKVI * Mixed Gas Closed Circuit Rebreather Diver (Copis, Evolution, Inspiration, KISS, Megalodon, Optima, Ouroborus, Pathfinder, Pelegian, Prism II, rEvo, Sentinel, Submatix CCR100, Titan) * Advanced Mix Gas Closed Circuit Rebreather Diver (Evolution, Inspiration, KISS, Megalodon, Optima, Ouroborus, Pelegian, Prism II, rEvo, Sentinel, Submatix CCR100, Titan) Service Courses: When it comes to diving, air is not necessarily the best gas to breathe. For this reason, technical divers experiment with blending alternative gases to create a better diving gas.
Gas blending Gas blending is the process of mixing gases for a specific purpose where the composition of the resulting mixture is specified and controlled. A wide range of applications include scientific and industrial processes, food production and storage and ...
is a technique that must be carefully learned, which is why TDI offers service courses to learn how to blend these gases. Students learn the formulas to determine how much of each gas is needed as well as proper techniques for preparing equipment. *
Nitrox Nitrox refers to any breathing gas, gas mixture composed (excepting trace gases) of nitrogen and oxygen. This includes atmospheric air, which is approximately 78% nitrogen, 21% oxygen, and 1% other gases, primarily argon. In the usual applicatio ...
Gas Blender * Advanced Gas Blender * Service Technician Technical Diving Instructor Trainer Courses TDI offers an instructor trainer workshop which is a 7-day program to achieve the greatest level of certification offered by the agency. Technical Divemaster Course The Technical Divemaster Course is the first step to achieving Leadership certification. Divemasters learn the physics involved in diving, as well as how to lead groups of divers on safe, enjoyable dives. Divemasters assist Technical Diving Instructors, the highest level of leadership certification.


EUF Certification

The TDI and the SDI training systems obtained CEN certification from the EUF certification body in 2006.


Affiliations

Technical Diving International is the sister company of
SCUBA Diving International Scuba Diving International (SDI) is a Scuba diving, Scuba List of diver certification organizations, training and certification agency. It is the recreational diving, recreational arm of Technical Diving International, a Technical diving, technic ...
, which focuses on the sport side of
recreational diving Recreational diving or sport diving is diving for the purpose of leisure and enjoyment, usually when using scuba equipment. The term "recreational diving" may also be used in contradistinction to "technical diving", a more demanding aspect of ...
, as well as Emergency Response Diving International, the company's public safety diving branch.


References


External links


Technical Diving International official website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Technical Diving International Underwater diving training organizations