Tau Delta Phi
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Tau Delta Phi (), whose members are commonly known as Tau Delts, is a national social fraternity founded on , in
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the most densely populated major city in the Un ...
. Since its inception, dozens of chapters have been founded and thousands of men initiated into its membership. Today, Tau Delta Phi fraternity operates five active chapters and colonies located primarily in the northeastern United States.


History


Founding

The predecessor to Tau Delta Phi was called Phi Sigma Beta, a high school fraternity founded on .Tau Delta Phi Fraternity Quick Facts/History:
accessed 1 Aug 2022.
First established as a local fraternity, Phi Sigma Beta started at the Community Center of the
Greenwich Greenwich ( , ,) is a town in south-east London, England, within the ceremonial county of Greater London. It is situated east-southeast of Charing Cross. Greenwich is notable for its maritime history and for giving its name to the Greenwich ...
section of New York as a fraternity for
Jewish Jews ( he, יְהוּדִים, , ) or Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group and nation originating from the Israelites Israelite origins and kingdom: "The first act in the long drama of Jewish history is the age of the Israelites""The ...
men who were otherwise barred from fraternity life at that time. The founders had attended DeWitt Clinton High School. The group maintained itself as a single unit until , when it became necessary to split in into two divisions, eventually three. Matriculating to several colleges, Alex Siegel, Milt Goodfriend and Max Coyne entered the City College of New York, becoming the ''Alpha class'', initiating themselves under the new name of Tau Delta Phi on . That same year, Gus Schieb and Leo Epstein created the ''Beta class'' at the New York School of Dentistry. Maxime Klaye, Samuel Klaye, Ben Gray and Mac Goldman created the ''Gamma class'' at
New York University New York University (NYU) is a private research university in New York City. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded by a group of New Yorkers led by then- Secretary of the Treasury Albert Gallatin. In 1832, th ...
's School of Commerce. These "classes" became the first chapters as the founders moved into the collegiate phase of their lives.


Founders

Soon to follow were a string of new chapters formed, beginning with ''Delta chapter'' at Columbia University in . While the initial focus was on the New York metropolitan area, by interest from men outside of the area sparked the move to become a national organization, with the establishment of ''Epsilon chapter'' at Boston University. The decade saw a steady increase in membership. The "Pyramid" grew and expansion took its course from a regional to a national level. The main archive URL i
The Baird's Manual Online Archive homepage
By the fraternity had grown to nineteen chapters. In , Tau Delta Phi absorbed several chapters from Omicron Alpha Tau, a smaller Jewish fraternity with similar ideals, also active primarily in the Northeast. These included chapters at
Rutgers Rutgers University (; RU), officially Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, is a public land-grant research university consisting of four campuses in New Jersey. Chartered in 1766, Rutgers was originally called Queen's College, and w ...
,
NYU New York University (NYU) is a private research university in New York City. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded by a group of New Yorkers led by then-Secretary of the Treasury Albert Gallatin. In 1832, the ...
, and Cornell.


Recent history

The fraternity notes several "firsts": While formed to provide a fraternal experience for Jewish men, Tau Delta Phi became the first NIC fraternity to integrate by welcoming all races, creeds, ethnicities, and religions (), and was the first to open membership to include transgender, gender fluid, and non-binary members (). Ironically, the integration that Tau Delta Phi pioneered may have been a factor in chapter loss during the 's through 's. That period showed a marked contraction of chapters coinciding with the period's adoption of integration by virtually all, if not all, other national fraternities. Tau Delta Phi hired an executive director for the first time in decades, in . Since that time staff and volunteers have spearheaded a number of expansion projects, aimed to rebuild the fraternity.


Fraternity structure

The grand chapter of Tau Delta Phi Fraternity is the highest power. It convenes at every national convention and governs every aspect of the fraternity. It is composed of the executive council members, two delegates from each chartered chapter, the past living grand consuls, and one delegate from every alumni chapter in good standing. The executive council is the board of directors of the fraternity. in between conventions, the Executive Council governs the fraternity. It is composed of all the grand officers and members of the board. The Tau Delta Phi Management Company is a for-profit arm of the fraternity. It manages the finances of and provides support services to each House Corporation and issues a service contract for those services. The Chapter House Corporation Each chapter should have a house corporation. House Corporations evaluate the property needs of each chapter and try to either rent, lease, or purchase a chapter house for each chapter. Each House Corporation has its own board of directors which are usually composed of fraters from their respective chapter. The Tau Delta Phi Foundation is the nonprofit arm of the fraternity which seeks to support the educational mission of Tau Delta Phi and offer
scholarship A scholarship is a form of financial aid awarded to students for further education. Generally, scholarships are awarded based on a set of criteria such as academic merit, diversity and inclusion, athletic skill, and financial need. Scholars ...
s and
grant Grant or Grants may refer to: Places *Grant County (disambiguation) Australia * Grant, Queensland, a locality in the Barcaldine Region, Queensland, Australia United Kingdom * Castle Grant United States * Grant, Alabama * Grant, Inyo County, ...
s to fraters of the fraternity.


The executive council

The executive council of Tau Delta Phi is the supreme legislative authority between conventions. The board is composed of all the grand officers and the members of the board. The executive council is responsible for governing the fraternity and developing strategic plans to meet educational and brotherhood outcomes.


The national office

In 2012, the executive council hired its first full-time professional executive director in three decades. In 2014, the national office hired a graduate assistant and chapter consultant, who is able to visit chapters and colonies, and provide support for educational programs. The national office is host to the annual leadership conference, The Pyramid Leadership Institute.Tau Delta Phi Fraternity Member Resources: http://www.taudelt.net/#!resources/cwxp


Chapters

These are the chapters of Tau Delta Phi. Active chapters noted in bold, inactive chapters noted in ''italics''. The Wikipedia article for Omicron Alpha Tau lists a Marquette University chapter of that fraternity, noting it supposedly merged into Tau Delta Phi in . But Baird's Archive has no listing of a Tau Delta Phi chapter at Marquette, in the article.


Notes


Notable alumni

*
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See also

*
List of social fraternities and sororities Social or general fraternities and sororities, in the North American fraternity system, are those that do not promote a particular profession (as professional fraternities are) or discipline (such as service fraternities and sororities). Inste ...
*
List of Jewish fraternities and sororities This is a list of historically Jewish fraternities and sororities in the United States and Canada. Baird's Manual is also available online hereThe Baird's Manual Online Archive homepage These organizations exemplify (or exemplified) a range of "Je ...


References


External links


Tau Delta Phi Fraternity Official Site
{{Organized Jewish Life in the United States Student organizations established in 1910 Student societies in the United States North American Interfraternity Conference City College of New York Youth organizations based in New York (state) Historically Jewish fraternities in the United States Organizations based in New York City 1910 establishments in New York City Jewish organizations established in 1910