Sunsari District
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, nickname = , native_name_lang = , image_skyline = , image_size = , image_alt = , image_caption = Night view of
Dharan Dharan ( ne, धरान) a sub-metropolitan city in Sunsari District of Province No. 1, Nepal, which was established as a fourth municipality in the Kingdom in 1958. It is the third most populous city in Eastern Nepal after Biratnagar and It ...
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Itahari Itahari ( ne, ईटहरी) is a sub-metropolitan city in the Sunsari District of Province No. 1 of Nepal. Itahari city is business hub of eastern Nepal. It is the second most populous city in Eastern Nepal after Biratnagar. Situated at a dis ...
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Tarahara Tarahara (तरहरा) is a town in the Sunsari District of Nepal. It is located on the Koshi Highway in between Itahari and Dharan Dharan ( ne, धरान) a sub-metropolitan city in Sunsari District of Province No. 1, Nepal, which ...
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Barahakshetra Barahachhetra (also Barahakshetra or Varahakshrata; ne, वराहक्षेत्र) is a Hindu and Kirat piligram site which remains between the confluence of Koka and Koshi rivers in Barahakshetra, Sunsari of Province No. 1, Nepal. T ...
Temple: BPKIHS, Dharan :
Dharan Clock Tower Dharan Clock Tower (also known as ''Ghantaghar or घन्टाघर'' ) is located in Bhanuchowk, Dharan, Nepal. The tower was constructed under the twenty-year plan of the city at the cost of NPR 5,639,000. The financial support was colle ...
, image_map = Sunsari district locator.png , map_caption = Location of Sunsari District in Province , mapsize = 300 , image_map1 = Sunsari District with local level body.png , map_caption1 = Sunsari District with local level body , mapsize1 = 300 , coordinates = , coordinates_footnotes = , subdivision_type =
Country A country is a distinct part of the world, such as a state, nation, or other political entity. It may be a sovereign state or make up one part of a larger state. For example, the country of Japan is an independent, sovereign state, whi ...
, subdivision_name = , subdivision_type1 =
Province A province is almost always an administrative division within a country or state. The term derives from the ancient Roman ''provincia'', which was the major territorial and administrative unit of the Roman Empire's territorial possessions out ...
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Province No. 1 Province No. 1 (proposed names: Kirat, Limbuwan, Khambuwan, Sagarmatha, Birat and Koshi) is the easternmost of the seven provinces established by the new constitution of Nepal which was adopted on 20 September 2015. The province covers an ...
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Municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality'' may also mean the ...
, parts_style = coll , p1 = , p2 = , established_title = Established , established_date = 1962 , seat_type = Admin HQ , seat = Inaruwa , leader_title =
Chief District Officer District administration makes up the third level of government division in Nepal. The provision for a District Assembly, which acts as the legislature at the district-level, is mentioned in Part 17 of the Constitution of Nepal. The 77 districts of ...
, leader_name = Prem Bahadur Karki , leader_party = , leader_title1 = Deputy-Head , leader_name1 = Pooja Karki , leader_title2 =
House of Representatives (Nepal) A house is a single-unit residential building. It may range in complexity from a rudimentary hut to a complex structure of wood, masonry, concrete or other material, outfitted with plumbing, electrical, and heating, ventilation, and air cond ...
, leader_name2 = , leader_title3 =
Provincial Assembly (Nepal) The Provincial Assembly ( ne, प्रदेश सभा; ''Pradesh Sabha'') is the unicameral legislative assembly for a federal province of Nepal. According to Article 176 of the Constitution of Nepal 2015, following the dissolution of ...
, leader_name3 = , government_footnotes = , government_type = District Coordination Committee , governing_body = Sunsari District Coordination Committee , area_magnitude = , area_footnotes = , area_total_km2 = 1257 , area_note = , elevation_m = , elevation_min_m = , elevation_max_m = , population_footnotes = , population_total = 934461 , population_as_of = 2022 , population_density_km2 = auto , population_note = , population_rank = , blank_name_sec1 =
Languages of Nepal Languages of Nepal constitutionally called Nepalese languages are the languages having at least an ancient history or origin inside the sovereign territory of Nepal spoken by Nepalis. The 2011 National census lists 123 languages spoken as a mot ...
, blank_info_sec1 = , blank_name_sec2 = Roads in Nepal , blank_info_sec2 = , timezone1 =
Nepal Time Nepal Standard Time (NPT) is the time zone for Nepal. With a time offset from Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) of UTC+05:45 all over Nepal, it is one of only three time zones with a 45-minute offset from UTC.The others are Chatham Island Stand ...
, utc_offset1 = +05:45 , postal_code_type = Postal Codes , postal_code = , area_code_type = Telephone Code , area_code = , website = , footnotes = Sunsari District is one of 14 districts in
Province No. 1 Province No. 1 (proposed names: Kirat, Limbuwan, Khambuwan, Sagarmatha, Birat and Koshi) is the easternmost of the seven provinces established by the new constitution of Nepal which was adopted on 20 September 2015. The province covers an ...
of
Nepal Nepal (; ne, नेपाल ), formerly the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal ( ne, सङ्घीय लोकतान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र नेपाल ), is a landlocked country in South Asia. It is ma ...
. The district is located in the eastern part of the Outer Terai and covers an area of . According to the
2011 Nepal census Nepal conducted a widespread national census in 2011 by the Nepal Central Bureau of Statistics. Working with the 58 municipalities and the 3915 Village Development Committees at a district level, they recorded data from all the municipalities and ...
, the population was 753,328. The district headquarters is located in Inaruwa. The area was originally part of Morang District but became its own district in 1962 when Nepal was divided into 14
zones Zone or The Zone may refer to: Places Climate and altitude zones * Death zone (originally the lethal zone), altitudes above a certain point where the amount of oxygen is insufficient to sustain human life for an extended time span * Frigid zone, ...
and 75 districts. Major cities in Sunsari district are Inaruwa],
Itahari Itahari ( ne, ईटहरी) is a sub-metropolitan city in the Sunsari District of Province No. 1 of Nepal. Itahari city is business hub of eastern Nepal. It is the second most populous city in Eastern Nepal after Biratnagar. Situated at a dis ...
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Jhumka Jhumka is a town in the Sunsari District , nickname = , native_name_lang = , image_skyline = , image_size = , image_alt = , image_caption = Night view of Dharan, Itahari & Tarahara :: Barahakshetra Temple: BPKIHS, Dharan : Dharan ...
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Dharan Dharan ( ne, धरान) a sub-metropolitan city in Sunsari District of Province No. 1, Nepal, which was established as a fourth municipality in the Kingdom in 1958. It is the third most populous city in Eastern Nepal after Biratnagar and It ...
, and Duhabi. Some religious places of this district are
Budha Subba Temple Introduction of Budhasubba Temple Budha Subba Temple is a well known religious temple of the eastern Nepal people. It is situated in Bijayapur of Dharan, Nepal. It is believed to fulfill the wishes and bring good luck to the people visiting th ...
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Ramdhuni Ramdhuni is a municipality located in the Sunsari district, Koshi Zone of Eastern Nepal. It was established in 2014. Ramdhuni previously known as Jhumka Bazar. It is approximately 356km far from Kathmandu. This town lies in the middle of two ...
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Chataradham Barahachhetra (also Barahakshetra or Varahakshrata; ne, वराहक्षेत्र) is a Hindu and Kirat piligram site which remains between the confluence of Koka and Koshi rivers in Barahakshetra, Sunsari of Province No. 1, Nepal. Th ...
, Baraha, Bishnupaduka, Dantakali, and Pindeshor Babadham. The lowlands of Limbuwan, present day Terai lands of Sunsari,
Morang Morang District ( ne, मोरङ जिल्ला ) is located in Province No. 1 in eastern Nepal. It is an Outer Terai district. It borders with Bihar, India to the South, Jhapa to the East, Dhankuta and Panchthar to the North, and Su ...
and
Jhapa District Jhapa ( ne, झापा जिल्ला; ) is a district of Province No. 1 in eastern Nepal named after a Rajbanshi word "Jhapa" meaning "to cover" (verb). The latest official data, the 2021 Nepal Census, puts the total population of the ...
s was collectively known as Morang District since the time of King Mung Mawrong Hang of the 7th century.


Geography and climate


Demographics


Administration

The district consists of two Sub-metropolitan Cities, four urban
municipalities A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality'' may also mean the ...
and six
rural municipalities A rural municipality is a classification of municipality, a type of local government, found in several countries. These include: * Rural municipalities in Canada, a type of municipal status in the Canadian provinces of Manitoba, Saskatchewan, ...
. These are as follows:


Sub-metropolitian cities

*
Itahari Itahari ( ne, ईटहरी) is a sub-metropolitan city in the Sunsari District of Province No. 1 of Nepal. Itahari city is business hub of eastern Nepal. It is the second most populous city in Eastern Nepal after Biratnagar. Situated at a dis ...
*
Dharan Dharan ( ne, धरान) a sub-metropolitan city in Sunsari District of Province No. 1, Nepal, which was established as a fourth municipality in the Kingdom in 1958. It is the third most populous city in Eastern Nepal after Biratnagar and It ...


Municipalities

* Inaruwa * Duhabi *
Ramdhuni-Bhasi Ramdhuni is a municipality located in the Sunsari district, Koshi Zone of Eastern Nepal. It was established in 2014. Ramdhuni previously known as Jhumka Bazar. It is approximately 356km far from Kathmandu. This town lies in the middle of two f ...
*
Barahachhetra Municipality Barahakshetra Municipality ( ne, बराहक्षेत्र नगरपालिका) is a newly formed municipality located in Sunsari District of Province No. 1 in Nepal. The area of the municipality is 222 km2 and according to 2 ...


Rural municipalities

* Koshi *
Gadhi Gadhi is a village development committee in Rautahat District in the Narayani Zone of south-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census The 1991 Nepal census was a widespread national census conducted by the Nepal Central Bureau of S ...
*
Barju ) , image_skyline = Barju_taal.jpg , imagesize = 300px , image_caption = Barju taal , image_flag = , image_seal = , mapsize = , map_caption = ...
* Bhokraha, Sunsari * Harinagara *
Dewanganj Dewanganj ( ne, देवानगञ्ज गाउँपालिका) is a rural community (Gaunpalika) located in the Sunsari District of Province No. 1 of Nepal. Geography It is about 5–6 km away from Bihar (India) and the neares ...


Former Village Development Committees (VDCs) and Municipalities

* Amaduwa * Amahibelha * Aurabarni(Now Gadhi Gaupalika *
Bakalauri Bakalauri is a village development committee in Sunsari District in the Kosi Zone of south-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census The 1991 Nepal census was a widespread national census conducted by the Nepal Central Bureau of Stat ...
*
Barahachhetra Barahachhetra (also Barahakshetra or Varahakshrata; ne, वराहक्षेत्र) is a Hindu and Kirat piligram site which remains between the confluence of Koka and Koshi rivers in Barahakshetra, Sunsari of Province No. 1, Nepal. Th ...
* Basantapur * Bhadgaun Sinawari (now Ramdhuni-Bhasi Municipality) *
Bhaluwa Bhaluwa is a former village development committee, now part of the municipality of Duhabi-Bhaluwa in Sunsari District in the Kosi Zone of south-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census The 1991 Nepal census was a widespread national ...
(now Duhabi-Bhaluwa Municipality) * Bharoul * Bhokraha * Bishnupaduka (now Dharan Municipality) * Chadbela *
Chhitaha Chhitaha is a village development committee in Sunsari District in the Kosi Zone of south-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census The 1991 Nepal census was a widespread national census conducted by the Nepal Central Bureau of Stat ...
* Chimdi *
Dewanganj Dewanganj ( ne, देवानगञ्ज गाउँपालिका) is a rural community (Gaunpalika) located in the Sunsari District of Province No. 1 of Nepal. Geography It is about 5–6 km away from Bihar (India) and the neares ...
* Dharan Municipality * Duhabi-Bhaluwa Municipality * Dumaraha * Gautampur * Ghuski * Harinagar * Haripur * Inaruwa Municipality * Itahari Municipality *
Jalpapur Jalpapur is a village development committee in Sunsari District in the Kosi Zone of south-eastern Nepal.It is bounded by satterjhora in the east, Gautampur in the south and Ramnagar in southwest and Babia in the North Respectively. At the time ...
* Kaptanganj *
Laukahi Laukahi is a village development committee in Sunsari District in the Kosi Zone of south-eastern Nepal. It lies in koshi Gaupalika-01. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census The 1991 Nepal census was a widespread national census conducted by th ...
*
Madheli Madheli is a village development committee in Sunsari District in the Kosi Zone of south-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census The 1991 Nepal census was a widespread national census conducted by the Nepal Central Bureau of Stat ...
*
Madhesa Madhesa is a former village development committee (VDC) in Sunsari District in the Kosi Zone of south-eastern Nepal. It merged with the district's headquarter Inaruwa. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census The 1991 Nepal census was a widespread n ...
*
Madhuwan Madhuwan is a village development committee in Sunsari District in the Kosi Zone of south-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census The 1991 Nepal census was a widespread national census conducted by the Nepal Central Bureau of Sta ...
*
Madhyeharsahi Madhyeharsahi is a village development committee in Sunsari District in the Kosi Zone of south-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census The 1991 Nepal census was a widespread national census conducted by the Nepal Central Bureau o ...
* Mahendranagar * Narshinhatappu * Panchakanya (now Dharan Municipality) * Paschim Kasuha * Prakashpur * Purbakushaha * Ramdhuni-Bhasi Municipality * Ramganj Belgachhi *
Ramganj Senuwari Ramganj Senuwari is a village development committee in Sunsari District in the Kosi Zone of south-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census The 1991 Nepal census was a widespread national census conducted by the Nepal Central Burea ...
*
Ramnagar Bhutaha Ramnagar Bhutaha is a village development committee in Sunsari District in the Kosi Zone of south-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census The 1991 Nepal census was a widespread national census conducted by the Nepal Central Burea ...
* Sahebgunj *
Satterjhora Satterjhora ( ne, सत्तेरझोरा गाबिस), a village development committee in Sunsari District in Province No. 1 of south-east Nepal. Its population (2011) was 9,507 in 1,889 households. Among them the male and female ...
* Simariya * Singiya (now Ramdhuni-Bhasi Municipality) * Sonapur *
Sripurjabdi Sripurjabdi is a village development committee in Sunsari District in the Kosi Zone of south-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census The 1991 Nepal census was a widespread national census conducted by the Nepal Central Bureau of ...
* Tanamuna


See also

*
Zones of Nepal Until the establishment of seven new provinces in 2015, Nepal was divided into 14 administrative zones (Nepali: अञ्चल; ''anchal'') and 77 districts (Nepali: जिल्ला; ''jillā''). The 14 administrative zones were grouped i ...


References


External links


Official Web Portal of Sunsari District
{{Coord, 26.602019, N, 87.147550, E, type:adm3rd_source:itwiki, display=title, format=dms Districts of Nepal established in 1962 Districts of Province No. 1