Stephen E. Robinson
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Stephen Edward Robinson (May 23, 1947 – June 17, 2018) was a religious scholar and
apologist Apologetics (from Greek , "speaking in defense") is the religious discipline of defending religious doctrines through systematic argumentation and discourse. Early Christian writers (c. 120–220) who defended their beliefs against critics and ...
, who was a member of
the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, informally known as the LDS Church or Mormon Church, is a nontrinitarian Christian church that considers itself to be the restoration of the original church founded by Jesus Christ. The ch ...
(LDS Church).


Biography

Stephen E. Robinson was born and raised in Southern California (La Crescenta/La Canada) and served a two-year
mission Mission (from Latin ''missio'' "the act of sending out") may refer to: Organised activities Religion *Christian mission, an organized effort to spread Christianity *Mission (LDS Church), an administrative area of The Church of Jesus Christ of ...
for the LDS Church in the Northern States
Mission Mission (from Latin ''missio'' "the act of sending out") may refer to: Organised activities Religion *Christian mission, an organized effort to spread Christianity *Mission (LDS Church), an administrative area of The Church of Jesus Christ of ...
(Illinois, Iowa, and Wisconsin). In 1972, he married Janet Bowen (B.A., B.S., CPA), and they have six children. He has been a member of the faculty at
Brigham Young University Brigham Young University (BYU, sometimes referred to colloquially as The Y) is a private research university in Provo, Utah. It was founded in 1875 by religious leader Brigham Young and is sponsored by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-d ...
(BYU) since 1986, and he was appointed chairman of the Department of Ancient Scripture there in 1990. Robinson received a B.A. in English and Philosophy from the BYU Honors Program in 1971, graduating with "High Honors with Distinction." He received a Ph.D. in Biblical Studies and Classics from Duke University in 1978, and was tenured at
Lycoming College Lycoming College is a Private college, private Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college in Williamsport, Pennsylvania. Founded in 1812, Lycoming College is affiliated with the United Methodist Church but operates as an in ...
in 1984, after teaching religion there, at Hampden–Sydney College, at UNC-Chapel Hill, and Duke. Robinson also served as chairman of the Scholars Program, of the Religion Department, and of the Faculty Senate at Lycoming. He has published in scholarly venues such as the Society of Biblical Literature, Revue de Qumran,
the Coptic Encyclopedia The ''Coptic Encyclopedia'' is an eight-volume work covering the history, theology, language, art, architecture, archeology and hagiography of Coptic Egypt. The encyclopedia was written by over 250 Western and Egyptian contributing experts in th ...
, Journal for the Study of Judaism, and the
Anchor Bible Dictionary The Anchor Bible Series, which consists of a commentary series, a Bible dictionary, and a reference library, is a scholarly and commercial co-venture which was begun in 1956, with the publication of individual volumes in the commentary series. O ...
. Robinson also has several popular books, ''Are Mormons Christians?,'' ''Believing Christ'' (the "Best Book" Award-winner at ILDS Booksellers for 1995), ''Following Christ'' (the "Best Book" at ILDSB for 1996), and ''How Wide the Divide?'' (a "Best Book" Award-winner at '' Christianity Today'' in 1997). He has received numerous awards for his research, teaching, and writing. Robinson retired in 2012 and received ''emeritus'' status at BYU. Besides his professional work in Biblical Studies, Robinson is also widely known for his ecumenical dialogue with non-Mormon scholars. He was the first practicing Latter-day Saint to be tenured in Religion at a non-Mormon institution (Lycoming College). Robinson and Craig Blomberg, an Evangelical New Testament scholar at the Denver Seminary, co-authored an important book on LDS/Evangelical relations entitled ''How Wide the Divide?'' (1997), which in turn led to an ongoing series of friendly and objective exchanges between LDS and traditional Christian scholars. Robinson died June 17, 2018.


Controversy

In LDS circles, Robinson is generally considered to be orthodox and to have a reliable grasp of LDS doctrine. He came to the center of a conflict between the
Foundation for Ancient Research and Mormon Studies The Foundation for Ancient Research and Mormon Studies (FARMS) was an informal collaboration of academics devoted to Latter-day Saint historical scholarship. ThFoundation for Ancient Research and Mormon Studies (FARMS)was established in 1979 as a ...
(FARMS) and Salt Lake City publisher Signature Books, through his critical review of the writing of
Dan Vogel Daniel Arlon Vogel (born 1955) is an independent researcher, writer, and author on a number of works that include '' Joseph Smith: The Making of a Prophet'' and is most known for his work on early Mormon documents. Joseph Smith biography Vogel ...
, by describing it as being patterned after the teachings of
Korihor Korihor () is an anti-christ described in in the Book of Mormon. Life Korihor is directly referred to in the Book of Mormon as Anti-Christ, because he claimed there will be no Christ. Korihor was able to preach his views to the people becaus ...
, an atheist orator in the
Book of Mormon The Book of Mormon is a religious text of the Latter Day Saint movement, which, according to Latter Day Saint theology, contains writings of ancient prophets who lived on the American continent from 600 BC to AD 421 and during an interlude d ...
(). According to Daniel C. Peterson, then editor of the ''FARMS Review'', FARMS tried to quiet down the counter-attack by Signature Books by emphasizing that Robinson's review was directed at the methodology of the writings and not the beliefs or character of the authors reviewed. — Peterson's description of the controversy


Bibliography

;Books * * * * * * * ;Other writings * * * * *


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Robinson, Stephen E. 1947 births 2018 deaths American historians of religion American male non-fiction writers American Latter Day Saint writers Brigham Young University alumni Brigham Young University faculty Duke Divinity School alumni Historians of the Latter Day Saint movement Lycoming College faculty Mormon apologists Latter Day Saints from Utah Latter Day Saints from North Carolina Latter Day Saints from Pennsylvania Latter Day Saint biblical scholars