State Prize of Russian Federation

The State Prize of the Russian Federation, officially translated in Russia as Russian Federation National Award, is a state honorary prize established in 1992 following the breakup of the Soviet Union. In 2004 the rules for selection of laureates and the status of the award were significantly changed, making them closer to such awards as the Nobel Prize or the Soviet Lenin Prize.Order of President of Russian Federation N785 on reform of state awards
21 June 2004

Every year seven prizes are awarded:
* Three prizes in science and technology (according to newspaper Kommersant there was a fourth 2008 State Prize for Science and Technology awarded by a special decree of President Dmitri Medvedev but the name of the winner is kept secret because of the confidential character of the work);
* Three prizes in literature and the arts;
* One prize for humanitarian work (established in 2005Президент России
).
Only three prizes for humanitarian work have been awarded so far: to Patriarch Alexius II, Primate of the Russian Orthodox Church (2005), to Russian writer Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn (2006) and to French President Jacques Chirac (2007).Ширак стал лауреатом Государственной премии РФ

The award consists of a cash prize amounting to 5 million Russian rubles (approximately $200,000), a medal and a certificate. If a number of coauthors equally contributed to a prize-winning work the prize is divided among no more than three authors.

The prize is presented by the President of Russia in a ceremony held in Grand Kremlin Palace at the Moscow Kremlin, on 12 June, Russia Day, which is broadcast by the major channels in the country.

Medal

The medal for the State Prize was developed by the artist Yevgeny Ukhnalyov (Евгений Ухналёв). The design is based on the coat of arms of Russia. It shows a gold double-headed eagle holding a scepter and a globus cruciger with a red shield depicting St. George and the Dragon. The eagle is crowned by two small and one large crown and put on a silver wreath consisted of palm and laurel branches joined by a red ribbon. The design was adopted in 2005.

Selected laureates

Complete listings are available on Russian Wikipedia; for example: Laureates of the State Prize of the Russian Federation for 1992, over 60 names of recipients.

1992

;Literature and the arts
* Sofia Gubaidulina, for '' Offertorium''
* Rodion Shchedrin, for ''The sealed angel''

1993

;Literature and the arts
* Fazil Iskander

1995

;Literature and the arts
* Mikhail Gasparov
;Science and technology
* Svyatoslav Gabuda
* Aleksandr Starovoitov

1996

;Literature and the arts
* Slava Zaitsev

1997

;Science and technology
* Valentin Panteleimonovich Smirnov

1998

* Oleg Anikanov
* Inna Lisnyanskaya
*

1999

* Fyodor Bunkin, Vitaly Konov, Vadim Fedorov, Nikolay Generalov, Gennady Kozlov, Yuri Raizer, for discovering of laser burning and continuous optical discharge
* Anatoly Savin

2001 (for 2000)

;Literature and the arts
* Andrey Logvin
*Vladimir Voinovich, for ''Monumental Propaganda''
* Andrey Volos, for '

2002 (for 2001)

;Literature and the arts
* Yelena Panova, for her role in '' Border. Taiga Romance''

2003 (for 2002)

;Literature and the arts
* Vatslav Mikhalsky, for his novel ''The Spring in Carthage''
;Science and technology
* Alexander Sergeevitch Gasparov, for development and practical implementation of endoscopic methods in gynecology
* Viktor Sadovnichiy

2004 (for 2003)

;Science and technology
* Alexei Fridman, V. Afanasiev, S. Dodonov, Anatolii Zasov, Valerij Polyachenko, Olga Silchenko, Evgenii Snezhkin, Oleg Khoruzhii, for prediction and discovery of new structures in spiral galaxies

2005 (for 2004)

;Science and technology
* Alexander Kvasnikov, Valery Kolinko, Arkady Vershkin, creation of optics-electronic complex for control of the outer spaceПрезидент России

* Vyachelav Molodin and Natalia Polosmak, for discovering of the Pazyryk culture
* Ludvig Faddeev, for development of mathematical physics
;Literature and the arts
* Bella Akhmadulina, for poetry
* Leonid Krasnochyev and Ninel Kuzmina, for restoration of the Assumption Church in Veliky Novgorod
* Anna Netrebko, for her opera works

2006 (for 2005)

;Humanitarian work
* Patriarch Alexius II, for his enlightening and peacemaking activitiesПрезидент России

;Science and technology
* Igor Gorynin, for development of new construction materialsПрезидент России
/ref>
* Alexander Skrinsky, director of the Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, for development in high energy physics
;Literature and the arts
* Aleksey Batalov, for cinema works
* Nurlan Khanetov, Leonid Lyubavsky, Renat Kharis, for developing of national epic traditions
* Mikhail Pletnyov, for his performances and innovations in music culture

2007 (for 2006)

;Humanitarian work
* Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn, for his humanitarian workПрезидент России

;Science and technology
* Yury Vasiliyevich Gulyayev and Vladislav Pustovoyt, for developments in acousto-electronics and acousto-opticsПрезидент России

* Sergey Nikitich Kovalyov and Igor Spassky (both from the Rubin Design Bureau), David Pashayev, for development of Nuclear submarines
* Alexander Nikolayevich Konovalov, director of Burdenko Central neurosurgical institute, for new methods neurosurgery
;Literature and the arts
* Nikolay Borodacheyov, Irina Vasina, Vladimir Dmitriev from Gosfilmofond
* Olga Borodina, for her contributions to the world musical art
* Svetlana Zakharova, for her ballet works

2008 (for 2007)

According to the newspaper ''Kommersant'' there was a fourth State Prize for Science and Technology awarded by a special decree of President Dmitri Medvedev but the name of the winner is kept secret because of the confidential character of the work.Названы лауреаты Государственной премии РФ
Kommersant 20 May 2008

Science and technology

* Vladimir Arnold, Russian mathematicianГоспремии в области науки получили Владимир Арнольд и Андрей Зализняк
/ref>
*Andrey Zaliznyak, Russian linguist
*, polymer scientist

Literature and arts

*Vladimir Petrovich Gritsenko and Andrey Nikolayevich Naumov, researchers from the Museum of Battle of Kulikovo

* Andrey Kovalchuk, Russian sculptor
*Alisa Freindlich, actress of the Tovstonogov Theater in Saint PetersburgАлисe Фрейндлих присудили Государственную премию
/ref>

Humanitarian activity

*Jacques Chirac

2009 (for 2008)

Science and technology

* Yevgeny Kaspersky, anti-virus software inventor
*
*
*
* Alexei Fridman

Literature and arts

* Dmitry Liss
*
*
*
*

Humanitarian assistance

*Valentina Tereshkova

2010 (for 2009)

Science and technology

*
*
*
*
* Valentin Parmon

Literature and arts

*
*Yevgeny Yevtushenko
*Denis Matsuev

2011 (for 2010)

Science and technology

* Yuri Oganessian and , for the opening of the new field of stability of superheavy elements
* , and , for outstanding achievements in the development of domestic and world Sinology and the preparation of the fundamental academic encyclopedia ''The Spiritual Culture of China''
* Valentin Gapontsev, for a complex of innovative developments and the creation of a high-tech production of fiber lasers and fiber-optic trunk and local communication systems

Literature and arts

*, for his contribution to the preservation and popularization of cultural heritage, the development of traditions and the modernization of national cinema education
*, Molotkov, Valentin Alekseevich and Inatullin, Oleg Zagitovich, for outstanding contribution to the preservation and restoration of unique museum watches and musical mechanisms, the revival of the traditions of Russian masters
* Yevgeny Mironov, for his contribution to the development of domestic theater and cinema

Humanitarian activity

*Juan Carlos I of Spain

2012 (for 2011)

Science and technology

* Felix Mitrofanov, for scientific study and discovery of large deposits of platinum-palladium ore in the Kola Peninsula
* Rem Petrov and Rahim Khaitov, for outstanding achievements in scientific and practical development of the domestic immunology
*, and , for a major contribution to the development of organic synthesis, the development of innovative technologies for the production of medicines and materials, including special purposes
*Sergey Fedotovich Boyev, Sergey Dmitrievich Saprykin and Valery Ivanovich Karasev, for the development and creation of high-readiness radar stations of the missile attack warning system

Literature and arts

*For contribution to the popularization of the achievements of culture and science, outstanding educational activities:
**
**
** Svyatoslav Belza
*For contribution to the revival and development of traditional cultural and historical values:
**
**
** Nikolay Aleksandrovich Mukhin
* Galina Malanicheva, for her contribution to the preservation of the national cultural heritage

Humanitarian activities

*Vladimir Spivakov

2013 (for 2012)

Science and technology

* Anatoly Derevyanko, for outstanding discoveries and works in the field of ancient history in Eurasia and the formation of anatomically modern humans
*For a cycle of fundamental work in the field of studying biological diversity, its conservation and environmental safety:
**
**
**
*For the creation of a new class of highly radiation-resistant materials for nuclear reactor vessels and methods for extending their service life:
**
**
**
*For the creation of the Yars strategic missile system:
**
**
**

Literature and arts

*, for his contribution to the development of domestic documentary films
*Tahir Salahov, for his contribution to the development of fine art
*Karen Shakhnazarov, for his contribution to the development of Russian cinema, the revival and development of the Mosfilm film studio

Humanitarian activity

*Valentin Rasputin

2014 (for 2013)

Science and technology

* Anatoly Grigoriev
* Viktor Maslov, for his outstanding contribution to the development of mathematics and the development of the mathematical foundations of modern thermodynamics
*, for the fundamental results of research on the history of relations between Russia and Europe of the 19th and 20th centuries, as well as for his major contribution to the development of new conceptual approaches to teaching history in secondary and higher education

Literature and arts

*Yuri Bashmet, for contribution to the development of domestic and world culture
*Fazil Iskander, for contribution to the development of domestic literature
*For the creation of the feature film '' Legend No. 17'':
***
***
*** Nikolai Lebedev

Humanitarian activity

*Yevgeny Primakov

2015 (for 2014)

Science and technology

*
*
* Valery Tishkov

Literature and arts

* Tamara Melnikova
* Alexander Sokurov
*Chulpan Khamatova

Humanitarian activity

* Aleksandra Pakhmutova

2016 (for 2015)

Science and technology

* Eric M. Galimov, for the development of the scientific direction “geochemistry of carbon isotopes”, the theory of diamond formation, for research in the field of oil and gas geology and biogeochemical processes
* and Eugene D. Sverdlov, for the development and implementation of a set of technologies for analyzing the structure and functions of complex genomes
*, for a cycle of fundamental and applied work on the study of molecular mediators of immunity, including work on the creation of unique biomedical models

Literature and arts

* Lev Dodin, for his contribution to the development of domestic and world theater art
*, Director General of the Kuban Cossack Choir, for his contribution to the preservation of traditions and the development of domestic musical art
*Sergei Ursuliak, for his contribution to the development of domestic cinema

Humanitarian activity

*Valery Gergiev

2017 (for 2016)

Science and technology

* Vladimir Bogdanov, and Anatoly Nuryayev, for the creation of rational systems for the development of gas and oil fields in Western Siberia
* Amiran Revishvili, , and Evgeny Pokushalov, for the scientific substantiation and introduction into clinical practice of a new concept for reducing morbidity and mortality among patients with cardiac arrhythmias
* Nikolai Shakura, and Rashid Sunyaev, for the creation of the theory of disk accretion of matter into black holes

Literature and arts

*Eduard Artemyev, for his contribution to the development of domestic and world musical art
* Yury Grigorovich, for his outstanding contribution to the development of domestic and world choreographic art
*Mikhail Piotrovsky, for his contribution to the preservation of domestic and world cultural heritage

Humanitarian activity

*Daniil Granin

2018 (for 2017)

Science and technology

* Mikhail Alfimov, Sergey Gromov and Aleksandr Chibisov, for the development of photoactive supramolecular devices and machines
* Ivan Dedov, for a cycle of work on fundamental endocrinology and the introduction of an innovative model of personalized medicine in health
* Yevgenii Rogayev, for the discovery of genes and molecular genetic mechanisms responsible for human hereditary diseases

Literature and arts

* Svetlana Sikova, for her contribution to the study, preservation and promotion of marine heritage
* Yura Temirkanov, for outstanding contribution to the development of domestic and world musical culture
*Boris Eifman, for his contribution to the development of domestic and world choreographic art

Humanitarian activity

* Irina Antonova

2019 (for 2018)

Science and technology

* Valery Mitrofanov, Vladislav Pustovoyt and Yefim Khazanov, for creating the fundamental foundations and instrumental solutions to problems of registration of gravitational waves
* Vladimir Porkhanov, Vladimir Parshin and Vladimir Kharchenko, for the scientific substantiation and introduction into clinical practice of a new concept for reducing morbidity and mortality in patients with stenotic diseases of the trachea
* Vitaly Naumkin, for his outstanding contribution to oriental studies (Arabic studies and Islamic studies)

Literature and arts

* Pavel Basinsky
*Nikolai Lugansky
* Yelena Shatkovskaya

Humanitarian activity

*Rodion Shchedrin

2020 (for 2019)

The winners of the State Prize of the Russian Federation for 2019 were named by decrees of the President of the Russian Federation and announced on June 18, 2020 The ceremony took place on June 24, 2020 in the Catherine Hall of the Senate Palace in the Moscow Kremlin.

Science and technology

*Dmitry Morozov, Director General of Biocad
*Tatyana Chernovskaya, Director of the Department of Biochemistry of Biocad
*Andrei Ulitin, Acting Researcher at the Institute of Biological Instrument Engineering with Experimental Production of the Russian Academy of Sciences
*Dmitry Markovich, academician
*Mikhail Predtechensky, academician
*Vladimir Meledin, doctor of technical sciences
*Andrei Golovnev, director of the Peter the Great Museum of Anthropology and EthnographyОбъявлены лауреаты Государственной премии 2019 года
/ref>

Literature and arts

* Alexander Ermakov, Director of the Museum-Estate S.V. Rakhmaninov "Ivanovka"
*Valentin Kurbatov, writer and literary critic
* Galina Medvedeva

Humanitarian activity

*David Tukhmanov, head doctor of the Filatov Valery Vechorko City Clinical Hospital No. 15

2021 (for 2020)

Science and technology

* Eugene Alexandrov, head of the laboratory of the A.F. Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute and Valery Zapassky, leading researcher in I. N. Uraltsev Research Laboratory of Spin Optics
* Alexander Gintsburg, Sergey Borisevich and Denis Logunov, for the development and implementation of effective recombinant vaccines against Ebola and COVID-19 into domestic health care practice

Literature and arts

*Hilarion (Alfeyev), metropolitan of Volokolamsk (Russian Orthodox Church)
*Hibla Gerzmava, opera singer
*Alexander Rukavishnikov, sculptor

2022 (for 2021)

Science and technology

Vladimir Travush, David Zaridze, Alexander Grigoryevich Rumyantsev Ivan Stilidi, Alexander Archakov and Andrei Lisitsa.

Literature and arts

Pavel Nikonov, painter, Gulzada Rudenko and Viktor Moskvin

Humanitarian activity

Margarita Urmancheyeva and Yelizaveta Oleshkina.National Award and Hero of Labour medal presentation ceremony
/ref>

Notes

References

External links

*
Государственные премии Российской Федерации в области науки и технологий и в области литературы и искусства

{{DEFAULTSORT:State Prize Of The Russian Federation

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