State Emblem of India (Prohibition of Improper Use) Act, 2005
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State Emblem of India (Prohibition of Improper Use) Act, 2005 is an Act of
Parliament of India The Parliament of India ( IAST: ) is the supreme legislative body of the Republic of India. It is a bicameral legislature composed of the president of India and two houses: the Rajya Sabha (Council of States) and the Lok Sabha (House of the ...
which regulates the improper or commercial usage of the
Emblem of India The State Emblem of India is the national emblem of the Republic of India and is used by the union government, many state governments, and other government agencies. The emblem is an adaptation of the Lion Capital of Ashoka, an ancient sculpt ...
.


Emblem

The emblem of India is an adaptation of the
Lion Capital of Ashoka The Lion Capital of Ashoka is the capital, or head, of a column erected by the Mauryan emperor Ashoka in Sarnath, India, . Its crowning features are four life-sized lions set back to back on a drum-shaped abacus. The side of the abacus ...
at
Sarnath Sarnath (Hindustani pronunciation: aːɾnaːtʰ also referred to as Sarangnath, Isipatana, Rishipattana, Migadaya, or Mrigadava) is a place located northeast of Varanasi, near the confluence of the Ganges and the Varuna rivers in Uttar Pr ...
. The Emblem consists of three lions, the fourth being hidden from view. The
Ashoka Chakra Ashoka (, ; also ''Asoka''; 304 – 232 BCE), popularly known as Ashoka the Great, was the third emperor of the Maurya Empire of Indian subcontinent during to 232 BCE. His empire covered a large part of the Indian subcontinent, s ...
(wheel) appears in relief in the center of the abacus, with a bull on the right and a galloping horse on the left, and outlines of Dharma Chakras on the extreme right and left. Forming an integral part of the emblem is the
motto A motto (derived from the Latin , 'mutter', by way of Italian , 'word' or 'sentence') is a sentence or phrase expressing a belief or purpose, or the general motivation or intention of an individual, family, social group, or organisation. Mot ...
inscribed below the abacus in
Devanagari Devanagari ( ; , , Sanskrit pronunciation: ), also called Nagari (),Kathleen Kuiper (2010), The Culture of India, New York: The Rosen Publishing Group, , page 83 is a left-to-right abugida (a type of segmental writing system), based on the ...
script: '' Satyameva jayate'' सत्यमेव जयते ( en, Truth Alone Triumphs). This is a quote from
Mundaka Mundaka ( es, Mundaca) is a town and Municipalities of Spain, municipality located in the province of Biscay, in the autonomous community of Basque Country (autonomous community), Basque Country, northern Spain. On the coast, Mundaka is internation ...
Upanishad The Upanishads (; sa, उपनिषद् ) are late Vedic Sanskrit texts that supplied the basis of later Hindu philosophy.Wendy Doniger (1990), ''Textual Sources for the Study of Hinduism'', 1st Edition, University of Chicago Press, , ...
, the concluding part of the sacred
Hindu Hindus (; ) are people who religiously adhere to Hinduism. Jeffery D. Long (2007), A Vision for Hinduism, IB Tauris, , pages 35–37 Historically, the term has also been used as a geographical, cultural, and later religious identifier for ...
Vedas upright=1.2, The Vedas are ancient Sanskrit texts of Hinduism. Above: A page from the '' Atharvaveda''. The Vedas (, , ) are a large body of religious texts originating in ancient India. Composed in Vedic Sanskrit, the texts constitute th ...
. This National Emblem was adopted on 26 January 1950, the day that
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
became a republic.


Prohibitions

* No person can use the emblem or any imitation in a manner so as to create an impression that it is associated with or an official document of the Central Government or State Government, as the case may be, without permission of the appropriate government. * No person can use the emblem for commercial purpose or as a part of patent title, trademark or design except in cases as specified by the Central Government. * Registration of
intellectual property Intellectual property (IP) is a category of property that includes intangible creations of the human intellect. There are many types of intellectual property, and some countries recognize more than others. The best-known types are patents, cop ...
containing the Emblem is prohibited. * Central Government has the power to regulate and make rules for proper usage of the Emblem.


Consequences

* Creation of a false impression of association with Government is punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to two years, or with fine which may extend to five thousand rupees, or with both or in case of a subsequent offence, with imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than six months, which may extend to two years and with fine which may extend to five thousand rupees. * Commercial usage of the Emblem is punishable with imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than six months, which may extend to two years and with fine which may extend to five thousand rupees.


Usage

*The official seal shall have the Emblem enclosed in an oval or a round frame, with the name of the ministry or department written within the frame. * State Government can use the Emblem or a part of it after taking permission from the Central Government. *The Emblem can be displayed on important government buildings like Rashtrapati Bhawan, Parliament House, Supreme Court and Central Secretariat, Raj Bhavan or Raj Niwas and State Legislature, High Courts and Secretariat buildings of the States or the Union territories, premises of India’s Diplomatic Mission abroad, Indian consulates abroad. * Emblem cannot be used by former functionaries of the Government, Commission or Committee, Public Sector Undertaking, Bank, Municipal Council, Panchayat Raj Institution, Parishad, non-government organisation, University.(Regulation of Use) Rules, 2007 * The State Emblem of India (Regulation of Use) Rules, 2007 lays down the persons who can use the Emblem in official stationery, on cars, etc.


References

{{Reflist, 2


External links


Text of the Act
from the
Minister of Home Affairs An interior minister (sometimes called a minister of internal affairs or minister of home affairs) is a cabinet official position that is responsible for internal affairs, such as public security, civil registration and identification, emergency ...

The State Emblem Of India (Regulation Of Use) Rules, 2007
from the Minister of Home Affairs Acts of the Parliament of India 2005