Space Family Robinson
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''Space Family Robinson'' was an original science-fiction comic-book series published by
Gold Key Comics Gold Key Comics was originally an imprint of American company Western Publishing, created for comic books distributed to newsstands. Also known as Whitman Comics, Gold Key operated this way from 1962 to 1984. Currently, Gold Key Comics is owned b ...
. It predates the ''
Lost in Space ''Lost in Space'' is an American science fiction television series, created and produced by Irwin Allen, which originally aired between 1965 and 1968 on CBS. The series was inspired by the 1812 novel ''The Swiss Family Robinson.'' The series fo ...
'' television series. Both are loosely based on the 1812 novel by Johann David Wyss and similarly named movies, ''
The Swiss Family Robinson ''The Swiss Family Robinson'' (German: ''Der Schweizerische Robinson'') is a novel by Johann David Wyss, first published in 1812, about a Swiss family of immigrants whose ship en route to Port Jackson, Australia, goes off course and is shipwr ...
''.


Publication history

''Space Family Robinson'' was published as a total of 59 issues, from 1962 to 1982. The first issue was published in December 1962. In 1965, when
Irwin Allen Irwin Allen (born Irwin O. Cohen, June 12, 1916 – November 2, 1991) was an American film and television producer and director, known for his work in science fiction, then later as the "Master of Disaster" for his work in the disaster film genr ...
produced the primetime television show ''Lost in Space'', Gold Key's publishers noticed the similarities between the comic books and the show. They considered filing suit, but decided against it, as Gold Key was also publishing an Irwin Allen title, ''
Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea ''Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea'' is a 1961 American science fiction disaster film, produced and directed by Irwin Allen, and starring Walter Pidgeon and Robert Sterling. The supporting cast includes Peter Lorre, Joan Fontaine, Barbara Eden, M ...
''. The two companies reached an agreement that the comic could change its cover title to ''Space Family Robinson: Lost in Space''. The new title appeared starting with issue #15 (Jan 1966). The comic book was cancelled with #36 (October, 1969). It was brought back in October, 1973, in part due to the popularity of ''
Star Trek ''Star Trek'' is an American science fiction media franchise created by Gene Roddenberry, which began with the eponymous 1960s television series and quickly became a worldwide pop-culture phenomenon. The franchise has expanded into vari ...
''. At this point, all issues between #37 and #44 had the tag "On ''Space Station One''". The title was cancelled again with #54 (December, 1977) (with #49 being a reprint of #38). A further new story was published in ''Gold Key Champion'' #1 (1978). In 1981, the title was revived as a reprint title for issues #55–59 (1981–1982) under the " Whitman Comics" line. New stories also appeared in ''
March of Comics ''March of Comics'' was a comic book series published by Western Publishing. 488 issues were published from 1946 to 1982. Comic book writer Mark Evanier has described it as "...one of the most widely-circulated comic books in the history of mankind ...
'' #320, 328, and 352. A backup series, titled ''Captain Venture and the Land Beneath the Sea'', ran through issues #6-36 (1964–1969). Gold Key published two reprint issues in 1968 and 1969. In August 2011,
Dark Horse Comics Dark Horse Comics is an American comic book, graphic novel, and manga publisher founded in Milwaukie, Oregon by Mike Richardson in 1986. The company was created using funds earned from Richardson's chain of Portland, Oregon comic book shops know ...
began the ''Space Family Robinson'' archives hardcover reprint series. Volume 1 collects ''Space Family Robinson'' #1–7; Volume 2 collects ''Space Family Robinson'' #8–14; Volume 3 collects ''Space Family Robinson'' #15–22; Volume 4 collects ''Space Family Robinson Lost in Space'' #23–31 and ''March of Comics'' #320; and Volume 5 collects ''Space Family Robinson Lost in Space'' #32-40 and ''March of Comics'' #328.


Overview

The Overstreet Comic Book Price Guide suggested the series was created by famed
Disney The Walt Disney Company, commonly known as Disney (), is an American multinational mass media and entertainment conglomerate headquartered at the Walt Disney Studios complex in Burbank, California. Disney was originally founded on October ...
comic-book artist-writer
Carl Barks Carl Barks (March 27, 1901 – August 25, 2000) was an American cartoonist, author, and painter. He is best known for his work in Disney comic books, as the writer and artist of the first Donald Duck stories and as the creator of Scrooge McD ...
. In fact, Barks did suggest a Swiss Family Robinson in space comic to his editor Chase Craig ''circa'' 1960, but nothing came of it. The subsequent series was originated by people who had not heard of Barks' idea, which would have been more adventure-oriented. The comic was created by writer Del Connell and artist
Dan Spiegle Dan Spiegle (December 10, 1920 – January 28, 2017) was an American comics artist and cartoonist best known for comics based on movie and television characters across a variety of companies, including Dell Comics, DC Comics, and Marvel Com ...
.
Gaylord DuBois Gaylord McIlvaine Du Bois (sometimes written DuBois) (August 24, 1899 – October 20, 1993) was an American writer of comic book stories and comic strips, as well as Big Little Books and juvenile adventure novels. Du Bois wrote ''Tarzan'' for Del ...
became the sole writer of ''Space Family Robinson'' once he began chronicling the Robinsons' adventures with "Peril on Planet Four" in issue #8. He had already begun the ''Captain Venture'' second feature, beginning with "Situation Survival" in issue #6. As was typical of Gold Key's adventure comics, all cover art was painted, usually by George Wilson. In the comic, the Robinsons were scientist father Craig, scientist mother June, early teenagers Tim (their son) and Tam (their daughter), along with pets Clancy (a dog) and Yakker (parrot). They lived in ''Space Station One'', a spacious moving craft with
hydroponic Hydroponics is a type of horticulture and a subset of hydroculture which involves growing plants, usually crops or medicinal plants, without soil, by using water-based mineral nutrient solutions in aqueous solvents. Terrestrial or aquatic plant ...
gardens, observatory, and two small Spacemobile shuttle craft. The family was selected by computer to be the most mentally and physically qualified to man the space station. They had left Earth in 2001. In the second issue, a cosmic storm deposited them far from Earth. The Robinsons' adventures continue as they try to work their way home.


In media

A Space Station #1 fan mail reply in issue #18 of the comic book ''Space Family Robinson'' states, "The Robinsons lived in Woodland Hills, a suburb of Los Angeles, California. Craig and June worked as scientists in space technology laboratories in the area before being selected to command Space Station #1."


''Space Family Robinson'' in ''Lady Penelope''

In 1966, the weekly UK publication ''
Lady Penelope Lady Penelope Creighton-Ward is a fictional character introduced in the British 1960s Supermarionation television series '' Thunderbirds'', which was produced by AP Films (APF) for ITC Entertainment. The character also appears in the film sequel ...
'' ("the comic for girls who love television") (published by
City Magazines City Magazines was a British publisher of weekly comics and men's magazines that operated from the mid-1950s to the mid-1970s. The company's most notable publications were comics magazines based on licensed television properties, including '' TV ...
) printed ''Space Family Robinson'' stories. These used the same characters and technology as the Gold Key titles, but were original stories. The author of these stories is not known; they may have been written by Brian Woodford, a subeditor on the publication. The artist was
John M. Burns John M. Burns (born 1938) is an English comics artist, with a career stretching back to the mid-1960s. Biography His initial work was as an illustrator for '' Junior Express'' and '' School Friend''. During the 1960s, Burns worked on ''TV ...
. The 52 weekly installments, printed in black and white, told six stories: # The Robinson family begin their mission and become lost when an explosion sends them far off course. This is the only story based on the Gold Key comic books. # Unwittingly, they become involved in a war between two planets. # The Robinsons meet telepathic tripods whilst searching for materials to repair the station's power source. # Tim and Tam are sent on a quest by aliens with the ability to restructure matter with their thoughts. # An alien claims the Robinsons must pay a tax for traveling through his space, and demands Tam as payment. # The Robinsons land on a duplicate of Earth, which they mistake for home. All six stories were reprinted in the Dutch comic ''
TV2000 TV2000 is an Italy-based broadcasting network that carries Roman Catholic-themed programming, available on digital terrestrial television in Italy and owned by the Italian Episcopal Conference, the conference of the Catholic bishops of Italy. L ...
''. The ''Lady Penelope Summer Extra'' (1966) included a three-page story in which the Robinsons land on a recently abandoned planet. They discover that the hasty exodus was due to the approach of a massive gravity source. This story was reprinted in the ''TV2000 Thunderbirds Extra'' (1966) with the third page coloured by the Dutch publishers. A story included in ''Lady Penelope Annual'' for 1966, "Tam Meets The Trygans", told how Tam returns to the station only to find it occupied by aliens intent on stealing it. This is the only story printed in colour throughout, the only story with a title, and the only one not drawn by John Burns. The artist has not yet been identified.


Musical

Though unrelated to the original characters, a new musical was produced in London in 2002 entitled ''Space Family Robinson''. Here, a man takes his family away from a planet Earth which is destroyed by aliens, only to discover that he has been rescued by a former girlfriend who wants revenge. The show was written by
Julian Butler Julian Butler (born 15 Aug 1970) is an English composer, lyricist and writer. He is best known for his work in children's theatre. Career Butler wrote the script, lyrics and co-wrote the music for ''Space Family Robinson'', a musical star ...
, with songs by Julian and Stephen Butler. It played at the Pleasance Theatre in London between 4 May and 26 May 2002, featuring well-known musical star
Hannah Waddingham Hannah Waddingham (born 28 July 1974) is a British actress and singer. She is best known for playing Rebecca Welton in the comedy series '' Ted Lasso'' (2020–present), for which she won the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actre ...
in the lead role of Starbird, as well as Laurie Hagen, Tim Barron, Helena Biggs, Stuart Piper, and Arvid Larsen. The production was directed by Oliver Campbell-Smith. Although moderately successful (a soundtrack CD was produced) the production has not been revived since.


References


External links


''Space Family Robinson''
at
Don Markstein's Toonopedia Don Markstein's Toonopedia (subtitled A Vast Repository of Toonological Knowledge) is an online encyclopedia of print cartoons, comic strips and animation, initiated February 13, 2001. Donald D. Markstein, the sole writer and editor of Toonopedi ...

Archived
from the original on November 16, 2015.

{{Lost in Space Gold Key Comics titles Lost in Space Science fiction comics 1962 comics debuts 1969 comics endings 1971 comics debuts 1978 comics endings 1981 comics debuts 1982 comics endings Fictional families