Soyuz TMA-15M
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Soyuz TMA-15M was a 2014 flight to the
International Space Station The International Space Station (ISS) is the largest Modular design, modular space station currently in low Earth orbit. It is a multinational collaborative project involving five participating space agencies: NASA (United States), Roscosmos ( ...
. It transported three members of the
Expedition 42 Expedition 42 was the 42nd expedition to the International Space Station. It began on 10 November 2014 with the undocking of Soyuz TMA-13M, returning the crew of Expedition 41 to Earth and ended with the undocking of Soyuz TMA-14M on 11 March 20 ...
crew to the International Space Station. TMA-15M was the 124th flight of a
Soyuz spacecraft Soyuz () is a series of spacecraft which has been in service since the 1960s, having made more than 140 flights. It was designed for the Soviet space program by the Korolev Design Bureau (now Energia). The Soyuz succeeded the Voskhod spacecr ...
, the first flight launching in 1967. The Soyuz remained docked to the space station for the Expedition 43 increment, serving as an emergency escape vehicle until departing and returning to Earth as scheduled in June 2015.


Crew


Backup crew


Mission highlights


Launch, rendezvous and docking

Soyuz TMA-15M launched successfully aboard a Soyuz-FG rocket from the
Baikonur Cosmodrome ''Baiqoñyr ğaryş ailağy'' rus, Космодром Байконур''Kosmodrom Baykonur'' , image = Baikonur Cosmodrome Soyuz launch pad.jpg , caption = The Baikonur Cosmodrome's "Gagarin's Start" Soyuz ...
in
Kazakhstan Kazakhstan, officially the Republic of Kazakhstan, is a transcontinental country located mainly in Central Asia and partly in Eastern Europe. It borders Russia to the north and west, China to the east, Kyrgyzstan to the southeast, Uzbeki ...
at 21:01 UTC on Sunday, 23 November 2014. The spacecraft reached
low Earth orbit A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit around Earth with a period of 128 minutes or less (making at least 11.25 orbits per day) and an eccentricity less than 0.25. Most of the artificial objects in outer space are in LEO, with an altitude never m ...
approximately nine minutes after lift-off. After executing rendezvous maneuvers, the Soyuz docked with the International Space Station at 02:49 UTC on 24 November, with hatch opening occurring at 05:00 UTC. Soyuz TMA-15M was scheduled to remain docked to the ISS—serving as an emergency escape vehicle, planned to be on-board until May 2015. The landing was delayed until June 2015, when it was set to depart and return Shkaplerov, Cristoforetti and Virts to Earth.


Undocking and return to Earth

Soyuz TMA-15M undocked from the ISS at 10:20 UTC on 11 June 2015, containing Shkaplerov, Cristoforetti, and Virts. Following a deorbit burn, the Soyuz spacecraft's descent module reentered the Earth's atmosphere. The crew landed safely in
Kazakhstan Kazakhstan, officially the Republic of Kazakhstan, is a transcontinental country located mainly in Central Asia and partly in Eastern Europe. It borders Russia to the north and west, China to the east, Kyrgyzstan to the southeast, Uzbeki ...
at 13:44 UTC on 11 June, just over three hours after departing the ISS.


Gallery

File:Expedition 42 Soyuz Rollout (201411210014HQ).jpg, Rollout of Soyuz TMA-15M rocket. File:Expedition 42 Soyuz Preparation (201411240005HQ).jpg, Soyuz TMA-15M on the launch pad after rollout. File:Expedition 42 Crew Wave (201411240004HQ).jpg, Crew of Soyuz TMA-15M wave to spectators before launch. File:Expedition 42 Launch (201411240001HQ).jpg, Soyuz TMA-15M launches from the Baikonur Cosmodrome. File:Expedition 43 Soyuz TMA-15M Landing (201506110001HQ).jpg, TMA-15M lands in Kazakhstan.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Soyuz TMA-M15 Crewed Soyuz missions Spacecraft launched in 2014 2014 in Russia Spacecraft which reentered in 2015 Spacecraft launched by Soyuz-FG rockets