Somali Red Crescent Society
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The Somali Red Crescent Society (SRCS) is a non-political, independent humanitarian organization in
Somalia Somalia, , Osmanya script: π’ˆπ’π’‘π’›π’π’˜π’•π’–; ar, Ψ§Ω„Ψ΅ΩˆΩ…Ψ§Ω„, aαΉ£-αΉ’Ε«māl officially the Federal Republic of SomaliaThe ''Federal Republic of Somalia'' is the country's name per Article 1 of thProvisional Constituti ...
and is part of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.


History

The society was established in April 1963 through the Presidential Decree No. 187 in 1965.The Somali Red Crescent Society
Retrieved 24 February 2012
In 1969, it was formally recognized by the
International Committee of the Red Cross The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC; french: ComitΓ© international de la Croix-Rouge) is a humanitarian organization which is based in Geneva, Switzerland, and it is also a three-time Nobel Prize Laureate. State parties (signato ...
(ICRC) and became a member of the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies


Main programs and activities


Healthcare


Outpatient and mobile clinics

Since 1991, SRCS has been providing health services to the people of Somalia through a system of 62 Maternal and Child Health Outpatient (MCH/OPD) clinics and 4 mobile clinics,Somali Red Crescent Society Strategic Plan 2010 - 2014
Retrieved 24 February 2012
targeting vulnerable groups in the community such as mothers, children and wounded individuals. These permanent and mobile clinics are designed to serve the immediate neighborhood communities and remote villages respectively, with a focus on reducing mortality and morbidity. In 2009, 623,342 patients benefitted from the treatments offered in total.


Rehabilitation programmes

The SRCS rehabilitation programmes provide health care services to physically disabled people in Somalia through its three rehabilitation centers, which are located in Mogadishu, Hargeisa and Galkayo.REHABILITATION SERVICES FOR THE PHYSICALLY DISABLED
Retrieved 24 February 2012
Prosthesis and
orthosis Orthotics ( el, ΞŸΟΞΈΟŒΟ‚, translit=ortho, lit=to straighten, to align) is a medical specialty that focuses on the design and application of orthoses, or braces. An is "an externally applied device used to influence the structural and functio ...
appliances are produced in the workshops of these centers, with physiotherapy departments that offer physiotherapy treatment. In 2009, 429 orthoses and 534 prostheses were produced while 1924 persons received physiotherapy treatment.


Keysaney Teaching Hospital

Keysaney is one of the largest surgical hospitals in Somalia which focuses on trauma, surgery including electives and referrals from Mogadishu and the other cities of the country. Keysaney functions as the main teaching hospital in surgery and trauma for residents, interns and students in Somalia. The hospital is Located in Mogadishu, the capital city and was established in 1992, the hospital assisted thousands of weapon and non weapon wounded patients since the outbreak of the
civil war A civil war or intrastate war is a war between organized groups within the same state (or country). The aim of one side may be to take control of the country or a region, to achieve independence for a region, or to change government policies ...
. Support is rendered by the ICRC in the form of payment of salaries and providing medicines and medical equipment through the SRCS. During 2009, 3856 were admitted in the hospital, of which 2361 weapon were wounded patients.


HIV and AIDS program

As of 2006, 44,000 Somalis were estimated to be infected with HIV, which is around 0.9% of the population.INTEGRATED HIV AND AIDS PROGRAMME 2008-2010
Retrieved 24 February 2012
The HIV and AIDS program initiated by the SRCS focuses on prevention, treatment, care and support throughout the country. There was great emphasis on changing the behavior of the sexually active cohort by promoting safe sex practices, voluntary testing and counselling. In 2009, awareness sessions were conducted by the SRCS HIV staff and volunteers to educate the communities on the risk of HIV infections. 127,000 people benefited from the sessions in total.


WatSan programme

The water and sanitation project is a collaboration between the SRCS and
German Red Cross The German Red Cross (german: Deutsches Rotes Kreuz ; DRK) is the national Red Cross Society in Germany. With 4 million members, it is the third largest Red Cross society in the world. The German Red Cross offers a wide range of services withi ...
which targets the rural population in Somalia. The aim of the project is to increase the availability of safe water for human consumption, livestock and agriculture so as to meet the basic needs of the target population. Shallow wells and piped water systems were constructed to manage water supply while family latrines were built for improved sanitation. Water filters were given to communities using unsafe surface waters to ensure safe consumption. The total number direct and indirect beneficiaries was 3825 and 22,950 respectively.WATER AND SANITATION
Retrieved 24 February 2012


See also

*
Somalia Somalia, , Osmanya script: π’ˆπ’π’‘π’›π’π’˜π’•π’–; ar, Ψ§Ω„Ψ΅ΩˆΩ…Ψ§Ω„, aαΉ£-αΉ’Ε«māl officially the Federal Republic of SomaliaThe ''Federal Republic of Somalia'' is the country's name per Article 1 of thProvisional Constituti ...
*
List of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies The International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement, the world's largest group of non-governmental organizations working on humanitarian aid, is composed of the following bodies: *The ''International Committee of the Red Cross'' (ICRC), a comm ...


References


External links

* {{Authority control Red Cross and Red Crescent national societies Medical and health organisations based in Somalia Organizations established in 1963 1963 establishments in Somalia