Snub Pollard

Harold Fraser (9 November 1889 – 19 January 1962), known professionally as Snub Pollard, was an Australian-born vaudevillian, who became a silent film comedian in Hollywood, popular in the 1920s.

Career

Born in Melbourne, Australia, on 9 November 1889, Pollard began performing with Pollard's Lilliputian Opera Company at a young age. Like many of the actors in the popular juvenile company, he adopted Pollard as his stage name.Another well-known performer in the company, Daphne Trott also did so. They were not related. The company ran several highly successful professional children's troupes that traveled Australia and New Zealand in the late nineteenth and early twentieth century. In 1908, Harry Pollard joined the company tour to North America. After the completion of the tour, he returned to the US. By 1915 he was regularly appearing in uncredited roles in movies, for example, Charles Epting notes that Pollard can clearly be seen in Chaplin's 1915 short '' By the Sea''. In later years, Pollard claimed Hal Roach had discovered him while he was performing on stage in Los Angeles."SILENT FILM DAY STAR LOOKS BACK"
''Townsville Daily Bulletin'' (Qld.) Fri 11 May 1951, p. 3. Retrieved 17 December 2016

Pollard played supporting roles in the early films of Harold Lloyd and Bebe Daniels. The long-faced Pollard sported a Kaiser Wilhelm mustache turned upside-down; this became his trademark. Lloyd's producer, Hal Roach, gave Pollard his own starring series of one- and two-reel shorts. The most famous is 1923's '' It's a Gift'', in which he plays an inventor of many Rube Goldberg-like contraptions, including a car that runs by magnet power.

In early 1923, shortly after his second marriage, Pollard returned with his wife Elizabeth to see his relations in Australia. His visit attracted considerable attention, and he appeared again in several theatres to speak about the motion picture business. On his return to the US, he left Roach and joined the low-budget Weiss Brothers studio in 1926. There he co-starred with Marvin Loback as a poor man's version of Laurel and Hardy, copying that team's plots and gags.

In later years, Pollard claimed the great depression wiped out his investments, and he had been unable to "adjust to the talkies." However, in the 1930s, he played small parts in talking comedies, and was featured as comic relief in "B" westerns. Pollard's silent-comedy credentials guaranteed him work in slapstick revivals. He appeared with other film veterans in '' Hollywood Cavalcade'' (1939), '' The Perils of Pauline'' (1947) and '' Man of a Thousand Faces'' (1957). He also appeared regularly as a supporting player in Columbia Pictures' two-reel comedies of the mid-1940s.

Forsaking his familiar mustache in his later years, he landed much steadier work in films as a mostly uncredited bit player. He played incidental roles in scores of Hollywood features and shorts, almost always as a mousy, nondescript fellow, usually with no dialogue. In Wheeler & Woolsey's '' Cockeyed Cavaliers'' (1934), he played a drunken doctor and at the end of '' Miracle on 34th Street'' (1947), when a squad of bailiffs hauling sacks of mail enters the courtroom, Pollard brings up the rear. In ''Singin' in the Rain'', he receives the umbrella of Gene Kelly after his famous "Singin' in the Rain" scene. In Frank Capra's ''Pocketful of Miracles'' (1961), Pollard plays a Broadway beggar. His last film, '' Twist Around the Clock'' (1962), shows him wordlessly reacting to a curvaceous woman dancing energetically.

Death and recognition

Pollard died of cancer on 19 January 1962, aged 72, after nearly 50 years in the movie business. His interment was at Forest Lawn Memorial Park (Hollywood Hills).

For his contributions to motion pictures, Pollard has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 6415½ Hollywood Boulevard.

Selected filmography

* '' Sally Scraggs: Housemaid'' (1913, Short) as Butler
* '' A Coat Tale'' (1915, Short) (as Harry Pollard)
* '' By the Sea'' (1915, Short) as Ice Cream Clerk (uncredited)
* ''His Regeneration'' (1915, Short) as Extra (uncredited)
* '' Giving Them Fits'' (1915, Short) as Luke's Co-Worker (as Harry Pollard)
* '' Bughouse Bellhops'' (1915, Short) as Moke Morpheus (as Harry Pollard)
* '' Tinkering with Trouble'' (1915, Short) as Sourball Joe (as Harry Pollard)
* '' Great While It Lasted'' (1915, Short) as Hugo Snubb
* '' Ragtime Snap Shots'' (1915, Short) as Snub Larkin (as Harry Pollard)
* '' A Foozle at the Tee Party'' (1915, Short) (as Harry Pollard)
* '' Ruses, Rhymes and Roughnecks'' (1915, Short) (as Harry Pollard)
* '' Peculiar Patients' Pranks'' (1915, Short) (as Harry Pollard)
* '' Lonesome Luke, Social Gangster'' (1915, Short) as Tin-Horn Tommy (as Harry Pollard)
* ''Police'' (1916, Short) as First Flophouse Customer (uncredited)
* '' Lonesome Luke Leans to the Literary'' (1916, Short)
* '' Luke Lugs Luggage'' (1916, Short)
* '' Lonesome Luke Lolls in Luxury'' (1916, Short)
* '' Luke, the Candy Cut-Up'' (1916, Short)
* '' Luke Foils the Villain'' (1916, Short)
* '' Luke and the Rural Roughnecks'' (1916, Short)
* '' Luke Pipes the Pippins'' (1916, Short)
* '' Lonesome Luke, Circus King'' (1916, Short)
* '' Luke's Double'' (1916, Short)
* '' Them Was the Happy Days!'' (1916, Short)
* '' Luke and the Bomb Throwers'' (1916, Short)
* '' Luke's Late Lunchers'' (1916, Short)
* '' Luke Laughs Last'' (1916, Short)
* '' Luke's Fatal Flivver'' (1916, Short)
* ''Luke's Society Mixup'' (1916, Short)
* '' Luke's Washful Waiting'' (1916, Short)
* '' Luke Rides Roughshod'' (1916, Short)
* '' Luke's Lost Lamb'' (1916, Short)
* '' Luke, Crystal Gazer'' (1916, Short)
* '' Luke Does the Midway'' (1916, Short)
* '' Luke Joins the Navy'' (1916, Short)
* ''Luke and the Mermaids'' (1916, Short)
* '' Luke's Speedy Club Life'' (1916, Short)
* '' Luke and the Bang-Tails'' (1916, Short)
* ''Luke, the Chauffeur'' (1916, Short)
* ''Luke's Preparedness Preparations'' (1916, Short)
* ''Luke, the Gladiator'' (1916)
* ''Luke, Patient Provider'' (1916, Short)
* ''Luke's Newsie Knockout'' (1916, Short)
* ''Luke's Movie Muddle'' (1916, Short) as Projectionist
* ''Luke, Rank Impersonator'' (1916, Short)
* ''Luke's Fireworks Fizzle'' (1916, Short)
* '' Luke Locates the Loot'' (1916, Short)
* ''Luke's Shattered Sleep'' (1916, Short)
* '' Lonesome Luke's Lovely Rifle'' (1917, Short)
* ''Luke's Lost Liberty'' (1917, Short)
* '' Luke's Busy Day'' (1917, Short)
* ''Luke's Trolley Troubles'' (1917, Short)
* ''Lonesome Luke, Lawyer'' (1917, Short)
* '' Luke Wins Ye Ladye Faire'' (1917, Short)
* ''Lonesome Luke's Lively Life'' (1917, Short)
* ''Lonesome Luke on Tin Can Alley'' (1917, Short) as Cafe Waiter
* ''Lonesome Luke's Honeymoon'' (1917, Short)
* ''Lonesome Luke, Plumber'' (1917, Short)
* ''Stop! Luke! Listen!'' (1917, Short)
* ''Lonesome Luke, Messenger'' (1917, Short)
* ''Lonesome Luke, Mechanic'' (1917, Short)
* ''Lonesome Luke's Wild Women'' (1917, Short)
* '' Over the Fence'' (1917, Short) as Snitch, Another
* ''Lonesome Luke Loses Patients'' (1917, Short)
* ''Pinched'' (1917, Short)
* ''By the Sad Sea Waves'' (1917, Short) as Snub
* '' Birds of a Feather'' (1917, Short)
* '' Bliss'' (1917, Short) as Snub
* '' From Laramie to London'' (1917, Short)
* '' Rainbow Island'' (1917, Short) as Snub
* ''Love, Laughs and Lather'' (1917, Short)
* ''The Flirt'' (1917, Short)
* ''Clubs Are Trump'' (1917, Short)
* '' All Aboard'' (1917, Short) as Passenger with trunk
* '' We Never Sleep'' (1917, Short)
* '' Move On'' (1917, Short)
* '' Bashful'' (1917, Short) as Snub the Butler
* '' The Big Idea'' (1917, Short) as Snub
* '' Step Lively'' (1917, Short)
* ''The Tip'' (1918, Short)
* '' The Lamb'' (1918, Short)
* '' Hit Him Again'' (1918, Short)
* ''Beat It'' (1918, Short)
* '' A Gasoline Wedding'' (1918, Short) as Snub
* '' Look Pleasant, Please'' (1918, Short) as Snub (as Harry Pollard)
* '' Here Come the Girls'' (1918, Short)
* '' Let's Go'' (1918, Short)
* '' On the Jump'' (1918, Short) as Snoopy Sam – The House Detective
* '' Follow the Crowd'' (1918, Short)
* ''Pipe the Whiskers'' (1918, Short)
* '' It's a Wild Life'' (1918, Short)
* '' Hey There!'' (1918, Short) as The New Director
* '' Kicked Out'' (1918, Short)
* ''The Non-Stop Kid'' (1918, Short) as Snub, the butler
* '' Two-Gun Gussie'' (1918, Short) as Snub
* '' Fireman Save My Child'' (1918, Short)
* '' The City Slicker'' (1918, Short) as Snub
* ''Sic 'Em, Towser'' (1918, Short)
* '' Somewhere in Turkey'' (1918, Short) as His Assistant
* '' Are Crooks Dishonest?'' (1918, Short) as Snub (as Harry Pollard)
* '' An Ozark Romance'' (1918, Short)
* '' Kicking the Germ Out of Germany'' (1918, Short)
* ''That's Him'' (1918, Short)
* '' Triple Trouble'' (1918, Short) as Flop House Tramp (uncredited)
* '' Bride and Gloom'' (1918, Short)
* ''Two Scrambled'' (1918, Short)
* ''Bees in His Bonnet'' (1918, Short)
* ''Swing Your Partners'' (1918, Short)
* '' Why Pick on Me?'' (1918, Short) as Harry Ham
* '' Nothing But Trouble'' (1918, Short)
* '' Back to the Woods'' (1918, Short)
* '' Hear 'Em Rave'' (1918, Short)
* '' Take a Chance'' (1918, Short) as Simplex Joe (as Harry Pollard)
* '' She Loves Me Not'' (1918, Short)
* '' The Danger Game'' (1918, Short)
* '' Wanted – $5,000'' (1919, Short)
* '' Going! Going! Gone!'' (1919, Short) as Snub
* ''Ask Father'' (1919, Short) as The Corn-Fed Secretary
* '' On the Fire'', aka. ''The Chef'' (1919, Short) as The Assistant Chef
* '' I'm on My Way'' (1919, Short) as The Neighbor
* '' Look Out Below'' (1919, Short) as Snub
* '' The Dutiful Dub'' (1919, Short)
* '' Next Aisle Over'' (1919, Short) as The Henpecked Husband
* ''A Sammy in Siberia'' (1919, Short) as Count Pop-up-skyvitch – the Bolshevik Officer
* '' Just Dropped In'' (1919, Short)
* ''Young Mr. Jazz'' (1919, Short) as Snub (as Harry Pollard)
* ''Crack Your Heels'' (1919, Short)
* '' Ring Up the Curtain'', aka. ''Back-Stage!'' (1919, Short) as The Leading Man
* ''Si, Senor'' (1919, Short)
* '' Before Breakfast'' (1919, Short)
* '' The Marathon'' (1919, Short) as Snub
* ''Pistols for Breakfast'' (1919, Short)
* '' Swat the Crook'' (1919, Short)
* '' Off the Trolley'' (1919, Short)
* '' Spring Fever'' (1919, Short) as The Unwelcome Suitor
* '' Billy Blazes, Esq.'' (1919, Short) as Sheriff 'Gun Shy' Gallagher
* '' Just Neighbors'' (1919, Short) as The Neighbor
* ''At the Old Stage Door'' (1919, Short)
* '' Never Touched Me'' (1919, Short) as Jealous Admirer
* '' A Jazzed Honeymoon'' (1919, Short)
* ''Count Your Change'' (1919, Short) as Billy Bullion
* '' Chop Suey & Co.'' (1919, Short)
* '' Heap Big Chief'' (1919, Short)
* ''Don't Shove'' (1919, Short)
* ''Be My Wife'' (1919, Short)
* '' The Rajah'' (1919, Short)
* ''He Leads, Others Follow'' (1919, Short)
* ''Soft Money'' (1919, Short)
* '' Count the Votes'' (1919, Short)
* ''Pay Your Dues'' (1919, Short)
* '' His Only Father'' (1919, Short)
* ''Bumping into Broadway'' (1919, Short) as Director of Musical Comedy
* ''Captain Kidd's Kids'' (1919, Short) as The Valet
* ''From Hand to Mouth'' (1919, Short) as The Kidnapper
* ''His Royal Slyness'' (1920, Short) as Prince of Roquefort
* '' It's a Gift'' (1923, Short) as Inventor Pollard
* ''The Yokel'' (1926, Short)
* ''The Doughboy'' (1926, Short)
* ''Double Trouble'' (1927, Short)
* ''MItt the Prince'' (1927, Short)
* ''The Big Shot'' (1929, Short)
* ''Ex-Flame'' (1930) as Boggins
* '' The Road to Singapore'' (1931) as Photographer at Birthday Party (uncredited)
* ''The Strange Love of Molly Louvain'' (1932)
* '' The Midnight Patrol'' (1932)
* ''Bars of Hate'' (1935)
* '' Just My Luck'' (1936)
* ''Riders of the Rockies'' (1937)
* ''Tex Rides with the Boy Scouts'' (1937)
* ''Special Agent K-7'' (1937)
* ''Sing, Cowboy, Sing'' (1937)
* ''Nation Aflame'' (1937)
* ''Frontier Town'' (1938)
* ''The Utah Trail'' (1938) Pee Wee
* '' Hollywood Cavalcade'' (1939)
* '' Phony Express'' (1943) as Sheriff
* ''Bowery to Broadway'' (1944)
* '' The Hoodlum Saint'' (1946)
* '' Miracle on 34th Street'' (1947) as mail-bearing Court Officer
* ''Back Trail'' (1948) as Goofy
* '' Johnny Belinda'' (1948) as juror (uncredited)
* '' Adam's Rib'' (1949) as Man in courtroom (uncredited)
* '' All About Eve'' (1950) (?)
* ''Singin' in the Rain'' (1952) as the Man receiving umbrella from Lockwood after the song "Singin' in the Rain" (uncredited)
* ''Limelight'' (1952) as Street Musician
* ''The Fast and the Furious'' (1954)
* '' Man of a Thousand Faces'' (1957)
* '' Heller in Pink Tights'' (1960)
* ''Twelve Hours to Kill'' (1960)
* ''Who Was That Lady?'' (1960)
* '' Inherit the Wind'' (1960)
* '' Studs Lonigan'' (1960)
* '' Pepe'' (1960)
* '' One-Eyed Jacks'' (1961)
* '' Master of the World'' (1961)
* '' The Ladies Man'' (1961)
* '' Homicidal'' (1961)
* '' The Errand Boy'' (1961)
* ''Pocketful of Miracles'' (1961)
* '' Twist Around the Clock'' (1961)
* '' The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance'' (1962)

References

External links

*

Snub Pollard at Golden Silents
*

{{DEFAULTSORT:Pollard, Snub
1889 births
1962 deaths
American male film actors
American male silent film actors
Australian male film actors
Silent film comedians
Male actors from Melbourne
Deaths from cancer in California
Hal Roach Studios short film series
Vaudeville performers
Australian emigrants to the United States
20th-century American male actors
Burials at Forest Lawn Memorial Park (Hollywood Hills)
20th-century Australian male actors
20th-century American comedians
American male comedy actors