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''Skellig'' is a
children's novel Children's literature or juvenile literature includes stories, books, magazines, and poems that are created for children. Modern children's literature is classified in two different ways: genre or the intended age of the reader. Children's ...
by the British author David Almond, published by Hodder in 1998. It was the Whitbread Children's Book of the Year and it won the Carnegie Medal from the Library Association, recognising the year's outstanding children's book by a British author. In the US it was a runner up for the Michael L. Printz Award, which recognises one work of young adult fiction annually. Since publication, it has also been adapted into a play, an opera, and a film. In 2010, a prequel entitled '' My Name is Mina'' was published, written by David Almond himself. Delacorte Press published the first US edition in 1999.


Plot

10-year-old Michael and his family have recently moved into a house. He and his parents are nervous, as his new baby sister was born earlier than expected and may not live because of a heart condition. When Michael goes into the garage, he finds a strange emaciated creature hidden amid all the boxes, debris and dead insects. Michael assumes that he is a homeless person, but decides to look after him and gives him food. The man is crotchety and arthritic, demanding aspirin, Chinese food menu order numbers 27 and 53 and brown ale. Michael hears a story that human shoulder blades are a vestige of angel wings. Meanwhile, his friends from school become more and more distant as Michael stops attending school and spends less time with them. He meets a girl named Mina from across the road and over the course of the story they become close. Mina is home-schooled and enjoys nature, birds, drawing and the poems of
William Blake William Blake (28 November 1757 – 12 August 1827) was an English poet, painter, and printmaker. Largely unrecognised during his life, Blake is now considered a seminal figure in the history of the poetry and visual art of the Romantic Age. ...
. Often drawing or sculpting at home, she invites Michael to join in. She takes care of some baby birds who live in her garden and teaches Michael to hear their tiny sounds. Michael decides to introduce her to the strange creature. Michael's friends, Leakey and Coot, become skeptical about Michael and try to find out what he is hiding from them. Michael and Mina try to keep it a secret from them, and have to move "Skellig" to a safer space. Michael asks about arthritis and how to cure it, talking to doctors and patients in the hospital where his baby sister is being treated. Grace, an old woman, took a run through the hospital and came to see her. The creature whom Michael had moved from the garage—revealing a pair of wings at his shoulders—introduces himself as "Skellig" to Michael and Mina. Michael's baby sister comes dangerously close to death, necessitating heart surgery. His mother goes to the hospital to stay with the baby and, that night, "dreams" of seeing Skellig come in, pick the baby up, and hold it high in the air, saving her. He subsequently moves from the garage after saying goodbye to Michael and Mina, answering their questions about his nature by saying that he is 'something,' combining aspects of human, owl and angel. The family struggles with deciding on a name for the baby. After considering calling her
Persephone In ancient Greek mythology and religion, Persephone ( ; gr, Περσεφόνη, Persephónē), also called Kore or Cora ( ; gr, Κόρη, Kórē, the maiden), is the daughter of Zeus and Demeter. She became the queen of the underworld after ...
, they settle on Joy.


Characters

* Michael (Main Character) * Mina (Michael's friend) * Leakey (Michael's friend) * Coot (Michael's friend) * Skellig (Main character) * Joy (Michael's baby sister) * Whisper (Mina's cat) *Mr. Stone (Real estate agent that sells Michael's family the house) *Dr. Death (aka Dr. Dan, the doctor that comes to Michael's house to check up on the baby) *Rasputin (Michael's science teacher) *Grace (Old woman from hospital) *Dr. MacNabola (A cocky but friendly Dr who Michael talks to in order to figure more about arthritis) *Mr. Batley (a Builder) *Gus (a Builder and Mr. Batley's son) *Nick (a Builder and Mr. Batley's son) *Lucy (a student at Michael's school) *Mrs. Dando (A yard lady at Michael's school) *Miss Clarts (Michael's English teacher) *Mrs Moore (The school secretary of Michael's school) *"The Yeti" (The corridor keeper) *"Monkey Mitford" (Michael's math teacher) *Ernie Myers (Former owner of the house) *"Mum" (Michael's mother) *"Dad" (Michael's father) *Mrs. McKee (Mina's mother) *"Old guy on the bus" (A person who talks to Michael about evolution and monkeys in a circus)


Themes

''Skellig'' is deliberately ambiguous about its title character. Almond has provided public answers to some frequent questions from his school visits. The names "Skellig" and "Michael" are derived from the
Skellig Islands The Skellig Islands ( ga, Na Scealaga), once known as "the Skellocks", are two small, steep, and rocky islands lying about west of Bolus Head on the Iveragh Peninsula in County Kerry, Ireland. The larger of the two is Skellig Michael (also kn ...
off the coast of County Kerry, Ireland. Confirmed 27 November 2060. One of them is
Skellig Michael Skellig Michael ( ga, Sceilg Mhichíl ), also called Great Skellig ( ga, link=no, Sceilig Mhór ), is a twin-pinnacled crag west of the Iveragh Peninsula in County Kerry, Ireland. The island is named after the archangel Michael, with "Skellig ...
Island;
St Michael Michael (; he, מִיכָאֵל, lit=Who is like El od, translit=Mīḵāʾēl; el, Μιχαήλ, translit=Mikhaḗl; la, Michahel; ar, ميخائيل ، مِيكَالَ ، ميكائيل, translit=Mīkāʾīl, Mīkāl, Mīkhāʾīl), also ...
is also the name of an archangel. Almond has acknowledged the influence of " A Very Old Man with Enormous Wings", a short story by
Gabriel García Márquez Gabriel José de la Concordia García Márquez (; 6 March 1927 – 17 April 2014) was a Colombian novelist, short-story writer, screenwriter, and journalist, known affectionately as Gabo () or Gabito () throughout Latin America. Considered one ...
. Paul Latham compares the works in a research article, "Magical Realism and the Child Reader: The Case of David Almond's ''Skellig''". Despite many similarities, he notes that Almond's child protagonists are much more caring and accepting than the closed-minded and sometimes cruel adults in the Márquez story. Also, Mina and Michael keep Skellig a secret from the rest of human society. Thus the negative social commentary in ''Skellig'', regarding medical institutions and other aspects of adult society, is not as harsh as in Márquez's story.''


Prequel

Hodder published Almond's 300-page prequel to ''Skellig'' late in 2010, ''My Name is Mina'' (). It was one of four books on the 2011 Guardian Award shortlist Eccleshare, Julia (30 September 2011)
"Guardian children's fiction prize: the shortlist"
guardian.co.uk. Retrieved 11 July 2012.
and one of eight on the 2012 Carnegie shortlist.2012 Awards: Carnegie shortlisted books
. CILIP. Retrieved 12 June 2014.
Both ''The Guardian'' and the Carnegie panel recommend ''Mina'' for readers age nine and up. According to children's book editor
Julia Eccleshare Julia Eccleshare MBE (born 1951) is a British journalist and writer on the subject of children's books. She has been Children's Books editor for ''The Guardian'' newspaper for more than ten years, at least from 2000. She is also an editorial con ...
, "Almond promotes and celebrates freedom for children and their thinking in this lyrical book about growing up." Delacorte published the US edition in 2011. According to the summary, "Creative, intelligent, nine-year-old Mina keeps a journal in her own disorderly way that reveals how her mind is growing into something extraordinary, especially after she begins homeschooling under the direction of her widowed mother."


Adaptations


2003 play

''Skellig'' was adapted into a play in 2003 directed by
Trevor Nunn Sir Trevor Robert Nunn (born 14 January 1940) is a British theatre director. He has been the Artistic Director for the Royal Shakespeare Company, the Royal National Theatre, and, currently, the Theatre Royal, Haymarket. He has directed dramas ...
who thought it was important to follow the book's example of not revealing Skellig's exact nature, designed by John Napier. The original play was conceived from the novel to the play at The Young Vic Theatre, London. Cast included in alphabetical order; Ashley Artus, Noma Dumezweni, Akiya Henry, David Threlfall, Kevin Wathen, Mo Zinal. The play was later performed by Playbox Theatre Company in 2008. In March 2011 the play was performed at the
New Victory Theater The New Victory Theater is a theater at 209 West 42nd Street in the Theater District of Midtown Manhattan in New York City, near Times Square. Built in 1900 as the Republic Theatre (also Theatre Republic), it was designed by Albert Westover an ...
, New York by
The Birmingham Stage Company The Birmingham Stage Company was founded by the Actor/Manager Neal Foster in 1992, with Sir Derek Jacobi and Paul Scofield CH as patrons. It presents productions both on its home stage at The Alexandra Theatre in Birmingham and touring throughou ...
who previously toured the UK with their production, from 2008 in London and Birmingham. The BSC founder and manager Neal Foster played Skellig.


2008 opera

''Skellig'' has been adapted into a contemporary opera with music by American composer
Tod Machover Tod Machover (born November 24, 1953, in Mount Vernon, New York), is a composer and an innovator in the application of technology in music. He is the son of Wilma Machover, a pianist and Carl Machover, a computer scientist. He was named Direct ...
and libretto by David Almond himself. The opera was staged at
The Sage Gateshead Sage Gateshead is a concert venue and musical education centre in Gateshead on the south side of the River Tyne in North East England. Opened in 2004 and occupied by North Music Trust it is part of the Gateshead Quays development which include ...
from 4 November to 19 December 2008, with orchestration by the
Northern Sinfonia Royal Northern Sinfonia is a British chamber orchestra, founded in Newcastle upon Tyne and currently based in Gateshead. For the first 46 years of its history, the orchestra gave most of its concerts at the Newcastle City Hall. Since 2004, the ...
. The Opera starred Omar Ebrahim as Skellig with
Sophie Daneman Sophie Daneman is a British soprano specializing in the baroque repertoire. Biography Sophie Daneman, a daughter of the actor Paul Daneman, studied at the Guildhall School of Music and Drama in London. She became known during the 1990s with ...
and Paul Keohone as Michael's parents.


2009 film

'' Skellig'', produced by Feel Films, was part of Sky 1's plan to invest £10 million in producing three new high-definition dramas. Filming started on 2 September 2008 in Caerphilly in Wales. Cast members included
Oscar Oscar, OSCAR, or The Oscar may refer to: People * Oscar (given name), an Irish- and English-language name also used in other languages; the article includes the names Oskar, Oskari, Oszkár, Óscar, and other forms. * Oscar (Irish mythology) ...
-nominee
Tim Roth Timothy Simon Roth (born 14 May 1961) is an English actor and producer. He began acting on films and television series in the 1980s. He was among a group of prominent British actors of the era, the " Brit Pack". He made his television debut ...
in the title role and
Bill Milner William Henry Milner (born 4 March 1995) is an English actor. He starred as Will Proudfoot in ''Son of Rambow'' (2007), Edward in '' Is Anybody There?'' (2008), and the young Erik Lensherr in '' X-Men: First Class'' (2011). Early life William ...
as Michael Cooper with Skye Bennett as Mina,
Kelly Macdonald Kelly Macdonald (born 23 February 1976) is a Scottish actress. She is known for her roles in '' Trainspotting'' (1996), '' Gosford Park'' (2001), '' Intermission'' (2003), '' Nanny McPhee'' (2005), '' No Country for Old Men'' (2007), ''Boardwa ...
and
John Simm John Ronald Simm (born 10 July 1970) is an English actor, director, and musician. He is best known for playing Sam Tyler in ''Life on Mars'', the Master in ''Doctor Who,'' and DS Roy Grace in ''Grace.'' His other television credits include '' S ...
as Michael's parents (Louise 'Lou' and Steve Cooper). The screenplay was written by Irena Brignull and filming was directed by Annabel Jankel. The first showing of ''Skellig'' on
Sky 1 Sky One was a British pay television channel operated and owned by Sky Group (a division of Comcast). Originally launched on 26 April 1982 as Satellite Television, it was Europe's first satellite and non- terrestrial channel. From 31 July 1989, ...
was on 12 April 2009.


See also


References


External links

* —immediately, first US edition
''Skellig'' on Sky1, Easter 2009: cast interviews and behind the scenes exclusives


Elizabeth Bullen and Elizabeth Parsons, ''Children's Literature'' 35 (2007) 127–44



at Common Sense Media
Skellig pdf
{{S-end 1998 British novels 1998 children's books British children's novels British magic realism novels Carnegie Medal in Literature winning works Novels set in Newcastle upon Tyne British novels adapted into films British novels adapted into plays Novels adapted into operas Hodder & Stoughton books