Selenogyrus
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

''Selenogyrus'' is a genus of
spider Spiders ( order Araneae) are air-breathing arthropods that have eight legs, chelicerae with fangs generally able to inject venom, and spinnerets that extrude silk. They are the largest order of arachnids and rank seventh in total species ...
, or more specifically, selenogyrine theraphosid. The
type species In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specime ...
is '' Selenogyrus caeruleus''.''Selenogyrus'' Pocock, 1897
''World Spider Catalog''. Natural History Museum of Bern. Retrieved February 12, 2016.


Characteristic features

''Selenogyrus'' has no rastellum (spines for digging) on the front of the
chelicera The chelicerae () are the mouthparts of the subphylum Chelicerata, an arthropod group that includes arachnids, horseshoe crabs, and sea spiders. Commonly referred to as "jaws", chelicerae may be shaped as either articulated fangs, or similarly ...
e. This distinguishes it from '' Euphrictus''. The stridulatory
seta In biology, setae (singular seta ; from the Latin word for " bristle") are any of a number of different bristle- or hair-like structures on living organisms. Animal setae Protostomes Annelid setae are stiff bristles present on the body. ...
e on the chelicerae are clavate (
scimitar A scimitar ( or ) is a single-edged sword with a convex curved blade associated with Middle Eastern, South Asian, or North African cultures. A European term, ''scimitar'' does not refer to one specific sword type, but an assortment of different ...
shaped).Smith, A. M. (1990c). Baboon spiders: Tarantulas of Africa and the Middle East. Fitzgerald Publishing, London, pp. 137. Retrieved February 12, 2016.


Species

*'' Selenogyrus africanus'' *'' Selenogyrus aureus'' *'' Selenogyrus austini'' *'' Selenogyrus brunneus'' *'' Selenogyrus caeruleus''


References

Theraphosidae Theraphosidae genera Spiders of Africa {{Theraphosidae-stub