Seblak
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Seblak ( Sundanese: ᮞᮨᮘᮣᮊ᮪) is a Sundanese savoury and spicy dish, originating from
West Java West Java ( id, Jawa Barat, su, ᮏᮝ ᮊᮥᮜᮧᮔ᮪, romanized ''Jawa Kulon'') is a province of Indonesia on the western part of the island of Java, with its provincial capital in Bandung. West Java is bordered by the province of Banten ...
,
Indonesia Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans. It consists of over 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and parts of Borneo and New Guine ...
. Made of wet ''
krupuk ''Krupuk'' ( Javanese), ''kerupuk'' ( Indonesian), ''keropok'' ( Malay), ''kroepoek'' ( Dutch) or ''kropek'' (Tagalog) is a cracker made from starch or animal skin and other ingredients that serve as flavouring. Most krupuk are deep fried, ...
'' (traditional Indonesian crackers) cooked with protein sources (
egg An egg is an organic vessel grown by an animal to carry a possibly fertilized egg cell (a zygote) and to incubate from it an embryo within the egg until the embryo has become an animal fetus that can survive on its own, at which point the a ...
,
chicken The chicken (''Gallus gallus domesticus'') is a domesticated junglefowl species, with attributes of wild species such as the grey and the Ceylon junglefowl that are originally from Southeastern Asia. Rooster or cock is a term for an adu ...
, seafood or
beef Beef is the culinary name for meat from cattle (''Bos taurus''). In prehistoric times, humankind hunted aurochs and later domesticated them. Since that time, numerous breeds of cattle have been bred specifically for the quality or quantit ...
) in spicy sauce. ''Seblak'' is a specialty of Bandung city, West Java, Indonesia. ''Seblak'' is common at restaurants, '' warungs'', and ''gerobak'' (cart) street vendors. It is one of the most popular
street food Street food is ready-to-eat food or drinks sold by a hawker, or vendor, in a street or at other public places, such as markets or fairs. It is often sold from a portable food booth, food cart, or food truck and is meant for immediate consumpt ...
s in Indonesia, especially in Bandung and Jakarta.


Etymology

The word ''seblak'' may have originated Sundanese that is ''Nyeblak'' or surprising, because it tastes spicy and rich in spices. Seblak also refers to ingredients of Sundanese cuisine, made from ''cikur'' or
Galangal Galangal () is a common name for several tropical rhizomatous spices. Differentiation The word ''galangal'', or its variant ''galanga'' or archaically ''galingale'', can refer in common usage to the aromatic rhizome of any of four plant spec ...
(''Kaempferia galanga'').


Ingredients

At first glance, the ingredients and cooking method of ''seblak'' is quite similar to other common Indonesian food, such as '' mie goreng'' and ''
kwetiau goreng ( Indonesian for 'fried flat noodle') is an Indonesian style of stir fried flat rice noodle dish. It is made from noodles, locally known as , which are stir fried in cooking oil with garlic, onion or shallots, beef, chicken, fried prawn, crab ...
'', however ''seblak'' differ with the chewy gelatin-like texture of wet ''krupuk'', and mostly quite spicy, owed to generous addition of ''
sambal Sambal is an Indonesian chilli sauce or paste, typically made from a mixture of a variety of chilli peppers with secondary ingredients, such as shrimp paste, garlic, ginger, shallot, scallion, palm sugar, and lime juice. ''Sambal'' is an ...
'' chili paste. Customer might order the degree of spiciness of their ''seblak'' priorly, although the default taste was quite hot and spicy. Almost all kinds of ''krupuk'' can be made as ''seblak'', but the most savoury (and usually more expensive) version uses ''krupuk udang'' (
prawn crackers Prawn crackers ( id, krupuk udang) are a deep fried snack made from starch and prawn. They are a common snack food in Southeast Asian cuisine, but they are most closely associated with Indonesia.They have also been adapted into East Asian cuis ...
). The wet ''krupuk'' is boiled or
stir fried Stir frying () is a cooking technique in which ingredients are fried in a small amount of very hot oil while being stirred or tossed in a wok. The technique originated in China and in recent centuries has spread into other parts of Asia and ...
with
scrambled egg Scrambled eggs is a dish made from eggs (usually chicken eggs) stirred, whipped or beaten together while being gently heated, typically with salt, butter, oil and sometimes other ingredients. Preparation Only eggs are necessary to make scrambled ...
, vegetables, and other protein sources; either chicken, seafood (prawn, fish and squid), or slices of
beef Beef is the culinary name for meat from cattle (''Bos taurus''). In prehistoric times, humankind hunted aurochs and later domesticated them. Since that time, numerous breeds of cattle have been bred specifically for the quality or quantit ...
sausages A sausage is a type of meat product usually made from ground meat—often pork, beef, or poultry—along with salt, spices and other flavourings. Other ingredients, such as grains or breadcrumbs may be included as fillers or extenders. W ...
or ''
bakso Bakso or baso is an Indonesian meatball, or a meat paste made from beef surimi. Its texture is similar to the Chinese beef ball, fish ball, or pork ball. The word ''bakso'' may refer to a single meatball or the complete dish of meatball soup. '' ...
'', stir-fried with spicy sauces including garlic,
shallot The shallot is a botanical variety (a cultivar) of the onion. Until 2010, the (French red) shallot was classified as a separate species, ''Allium ascalonicum''. The taxon was synonymized with '' Allium cepa'' (the common onion) in 2010, as the ...
, ''
kencur ''Kaempferia galanga'', commonly known as kencur, aromatic ginger, sand ginger, cutcherry, is a monocotyledonous plant in the ginger family, and one of four plants called galangal. It is found primarily in open areas in Indonesia, southern C ...
'', ''
kecap manis Sweet soy sauce ( id, kecap manis) is a sweetened aromatic soy sauce, originating in Indonesia, which has a darker color, a viscous syrupy consistency and a molasses-like flavor due to the generous addition of palm sugar or jaggery. ''Kecap manis ...
'' (sweet soy sauce), and ''
sambal Sambal is an Indonesian chilli sauce or paste, typically made from a mixture of a variety of chilli peppers with secondary ingredients, such as shrimp paste, garlic, ginger, shallot, scallion, palm sugar, and lime juice. ''Sambal'' is an ...
'' chili sauce. Moisted ''krupuk'' would shrunk into smaller size compared to crispy fried ones, thus a lot of ''krupuks'' are required to make a bowl of ''seblak''. Since ''krupuk'' — especially prawn and
fish cracker Fish crackers are deep fried crackers made from fish and spices that serve as flavouring, originated from Indonesia. The crackers also mixed with tapioca flour and/or sago flour as the main ingredients and the salt, sugar and MSG as seasoning ...
s, are quite costly, the cheaper street food version usually add other carbohydrate sources as a filler in order to lessen the use of wet ''krupuk'', and to make it more satisfying. These extra carbs are slices of '' kwetiau'' and/or macaroni. Another popular variant uses
chicken feet Chicken feet are cooked and eaten in many countries. After an outer layer of hard skin is removed, most of the edible Tissue (biology), tissue on the feet consists of skin and tendons, with no muscle. This gives the feet a distinct texture di ...
as one of main ingredients.


Origin

In earlier days, the term ''seblak'' refer to hot and spicy spice mixture made from ground ''
kencur ''Kaempferia galanga'', commonly known as kencur, aromatic ginger, sand ginger, cutcherry, is a monocotyledonous plant in the ginger family, and one of four plants called galangal. It is found primarily in open areas in Indonesia, southern C ...
'' (''Kaempferia galanga'') and
chili pepper Chili peppers (also chile, chile pepper, chilli pepper, or chilli), from Nahuatl '' chīlli'' (), are varieties of the berry-fruit of plants from the genus ''Capsicum'', which are members of the nightshade family Solanaceae, cultivated for ...
. It is also refer to a traditional hot and spicy crispy ''krupuk'' crackers originate from rural southern
Cianjur Cianjur ( su, ᮎᮤᮃᮔ᮪ᮏᮥᮁ) is a town and district in the West Java province of Indonesia, and is the seat of Cianjur Regency. The district of Cianjur is located along one of the main roads between Jakarta (120 km to the north ...
area before the independence era, this food was an alternative food, which is now called as ''seblak kering'' (dry ''seblak'') or ''krupuk seblak''. However, today it is mostly refer to its wet and savoury version; the ''seblak basah''. ''Seblak'' is relatively a recent invention in Bandung, this new street food appeared in Bandung circa 2000s. It is suggested that the dish was originally started as a method to avoid wasting uneaten old ''krupuk''; a way to safely (and pleasantly) consume stale old ''krupuk'' by cooking it with other ingredients, to make it more satisfying. Nevertheless, the pleasantly soft and chewy texture, also its savoury, rich and spicy taste, has made ''seblak'' a street food favourite in Indonesia, especially the Sundanese people. File:Seblak street vendor 1.jpg, ''Seblak'' cart street vendor File:Seblak street vendor 3.jpg, ''Seblak'' ingredients File:Seblak street vendor 4.jpg, Street vendor cooking ''seblak'' File:Seblak street vendor 5.jpg, Cooking ''seblak''


See also

*
Krupuk ''Krupuk'' ( Javanese), ''kerupuk'' ( Indonesian), ''keropok'' ( Malay), ''kroepoek'' ( Dutch) or ''kropek'' (Tagalog) is a cracker made from starch or animal skin and other ingredients that serve as flavouring. Most krupuk are deep fried, ...
*
Siomay Siomay (also Somai), is an Indonesian steamed fish dumpling with vegetables served in peanut sauce. It is derived from the Chinese Shumai. It is considered a light meal, similar to the Chinese Dim Sum. It is traditionally made from pork but is f ...
*
Batagor Batagor (abbreviated from ''Bakso Tahu Goreng'', Sundanese and Indonesian: "fried bakso ndtofu") is a Sundanese dish from Indonesia, and popular in Southeast Asia, consisting of fried fish dumplings, usually served with peanut sauce. It is ...
* Mie goreng


References


External links


How to make SeblakYoutube video on Seblak with chicken claws
{{Street food Sundanese cuisine Fried foods Street food in Indonesia