Sebastián Fox Morcillo
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Sebastian Fox Morcillo (1526?–1559?), a
Spanish Spanish might refer to: * Items from or related to Spain: **Spaniards are a nation and ethnic group indigenous to Spain **Spanish language, spoken in Spain and many Latin American countries **Spanish cuisine Other places * Spanish, Ontario, Can ...
scholar A scholar is a person who pursues academic and intellectual activities, particularly academics who apply their intellectualism into expertise in an area of study. A scholar can also be an academic, who works as a professor, teacher, or researc ...
and philosopher, was born in
Seville Seville (; es, Sevilla, ) is the capital and largest city of the Spanish autonomous community of Andalusia and the province of Seville. It is situated on the lower reaches of the River Guadalquivir, in the southwest of the Iberian Peninsula ...
between 1526 and 1528. Around 1548 he studied in Leuven. Following the example of the
Spanish Jew Spanish and Portuguese Jews, also called Western Sephardim, Iberian Jews, or Peninsular Jews, are a distinctive sub-group of Sephardic Jews who are largely descended from Jews who lived as New Christians in the Iberian Peninsula during the ...
Judas Abarbanel, he published commentaries on
Plato Plato ( ; grc-gre, Πλάτων ; 428/427 or 424/423 – 348/347 BC) was a Greek philosopher born in Athens during the Classical period in Ancient Greece. He founded the Platonist school of thought and the Academy, the first institution ...
and
Aristotle Aristotle (; grc-gre, Ἀριστοτέλης ''Aristotélēs'', ; 384–322 BC) was a Greek philosopher and polymath during the Classical period in Ancient Greece. Taught by Plato, he was the founder of the Peripatetic school of ph ...
, in which he endeavoured to reconcile their teachings. In 1559 he was appointed tutor to
Don Carlos ''Don Carlos'' is a five-act grand opera composed by Giuseppe Verdi to a French-language libretto by Joseph Méry and Camille du Locle, based on the dramatic play '' Don Carlos, Infant von Spanien'' (''Don Carlos, Infante of Spain'') by Fried ...
, son of
Philip II Philip II may refer to: * Philip II of Macedon (382–336 BC) * Philip II (emperor) (238–249), Roman emperor * Philip II, Prince of Taranto (1329–1374) * Philip II, Duke of Burgundy (1342–1404) * Philip II, Duke of Savoy (1438-1497) * Philip ...
, but he was lost at sea on his way to
Spain , image_flag = Bandera de España.svg , image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg , national_motto = ''Plus ultra'' (Latin)(English: "Further Beyond") , national_anthem = (English: "Royal March") , i ...
to take up the post. His best-known work is ''De imitatione, seu de informandi styli ratione libri II'' (1554), a dialogue between the author and his brother under the pseudonyms of Gaspar and Francisco Enuesia.


Works

*''In Topica Ciceronis paraphrasis et scholia'', 1550, 8vo *''De imitatione, seu de informandi styli ratione libri II'', Amberes, 1554 *''De naturæ philosophia seu de Platonis et Aristotelis consensione libri quinque'', 1554 *''In Platonis Timaeum commentarii'', 1554 *''Ethices philosophiae compendium ex Platone, Aristotele aliisque optimos quibusque auctoribus collectum'', 1554 *''De Philosophici studii ratione'', Lovaina, 1554 *''De naturae philosophia seu de Platonis et Aristotelis consensione, libri V'', Lovaina 1554 *''De juventute'', Basilea, 1556 *''De regni regisque institutione libri III'', Amberes, 1556 ** *''Comentatio in decem Platonis libros de Republica'', 1556 *''De demonstratione ejusque necessitate et vi liber I'', Basilea, 1556 *''De honore'', Basilea, 1556 *''De usu et exercitatione Dialecticae'', 1556 *''De historiae institutione dialogus'', 1557 (Antonio Cortijo Ocaña, ''Teoría de la historia y teoría política en el siglo XVI''. Alcalá de Henares: UP, 2000)


References


Bibliography

* Cantarero de Salazar, Alejandro.-«Reexamen crítico de la biografía del humanista Sebastián Fox Morcillo (c. 1526- c. 1560)», ''Studia Aurea'', 9, 2015, págs. 531–564. http://studiaaurea.com/article/view/v9-cantarero * Cantarero de Salazar, Alejandro, «La mimesis conversacional en el corpus de diálogos de Sebastián Fox Morcillo: introducción a su estudio literario», ''eHumanista'', 29, 2015, 305–341. * Cantarero de Salazar, Alejandro, «Aproximación a la tradición editorial de la obra de Sebastián Fox Morcillo: Primer repertorio tipobibliográfico», ''Camenae'', 17, 2015, 1-31. http://saprat.ephe.sorbonne.fr/revue-en-ligne-camenae-16.htm * Cortijo Ocaña, Antonio, ''Teoría de la Historia y Teoría política en Sebastián Fox Morcillo. «De Historia Institutione Dialogus»/«Diálogo de la enseñanza de la Historia»''. Alcalá de Henares, Universidad de Alcalá de Henares, 2000. * Espigares Pinilla, Antonio, ''La cuestión del honor y la gloria en el humanismo del siglo XVI a través del "Gonsalus" de Ginés de Sepúlveda y de "De Honore" de Fox Morcillo'', Tesis doctoral, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, 1994. * Espigares Pinilla, Antonio, ''"De honore". Estudio y traducción'', Madrid, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 2017. * González de la Calle, Pedro Urbano, ''Sebastián Fox Morcillo. Estudio histórico-crítico de sus doctrinas'', Madrid, Imprenta del Asilo de Huérfanos del Sagrado Corazón de Jesús, 1903. * Pike, Ruth, «De converso origin of Sebastián Fox Morcillo», ''Hispania. A journal devoted to the interest of the teaching of Spanish and Portuguese'', 51, 1968, 4, 877-882 * Pineda, Victoria, ''La imitación como arte en el siglo XVI español (Con una edición y traducción del diálogo "De imitatione" de Sebastián Fox Morcillo)'', Sevilla, Diputación Provincial de Sevilla, 1994. {{DEFAULTSORT:Fox Morcillo, Sebastian 1520s births 1559 deaths People from Seville Latin commentators on Aristotle Spanish philosophers Spanish people of Irish descent 16th-century Spanish philosophers Commentators on Plato