Sam Wanamaker
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Samuel Wanamaker, (born Wattenmacker; June 14, 1919 – December 18, 1993) was an American actor and director who moved to the United Kingdom after becoming fearful of being blacklisted in Hollywood due to his communist views. He is credited as the person most responsible for saving The Rose Theatre, which led to the modern recreation of
Shakespeare's Globe Shakespeare's Globe is a reconstruction of the Globe Theatre, an Elizabethan playhouse for which William Shakespeare wrote his plays, in the London Borough of Southwark, on the south bank of the River Thames. The original theatre was built in ...
Theatre in London, where he is commemorated in the name of the Sam Wanamaker Playhouse, the site's second theatre.


Early life

Wanamaker was born in
Chicago (''City in a Garden''); I Will , image_map = , map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago , coordinates = , coordinates_footnotes = , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name ...
,
Illinois Illinois ( ) is a state in the Midwestern United States. Its largest metropolitan areas include the Chicago metropolitan area, and the Metro East section, of Greater St. Louis. Other smaller metropolitan areas include, Peoria and Rockf ...
, the son of tailor Maurice Wattenmacker (Manus Watmakher) and Molly (''née'' Bobele). His parents were
Ukrainian Jews The history of the Jews in Ukraine dates back over a thousand years; Jewish communities have existed in the territory of Ukraine from the time of the Kievan Rus' (late 9th to mid-13th century). Some of the most important Jewish religious and ...
from
Mykolaiv Mykolaiv ( uk, Миколаїв, ) is a city and municipality in Southern Ukraine, the administrative center of the Mykolaiv Oblast. Mykolaiv city, which provides Ukraine with access to the Black Sea, is the location of the most downriver brid ...
. He was the younger of two brothers, the elder being William, long-term cardiologist at
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center Cedars-Sinai Medical Center is a nonprofit, tertiary, 886-bed teaching hospital and multi-specialty academic health science center located in Los Angeles, California. Part of the Cedars-Sinai Health System, the hospital employs a staff of over 2 ...
. He trained at the Goodman School of Drama at the Art Institute of Chicago (now at DePaul University) and at Drake University and began working with
summer stock theatre In American theater, summer-stock theater is a theater that presents stage productions only in the summer. The name combines the season with the tradition of staging shows by a resident company, reusing stock scenery and costumes. Summer stock th ...
companies in Chicago and northern
Wisconsin Wisconsin () is a state in the upper Midwestern United States. Wisconsin is the 25th-largest state by total area and the 20th-most populous. It is bordered by Minnesota to the west, Iowa to the southwest, Illinois to the south, Lake M ...
, where he helped build the stage of the
Peninsula Players Peninsula Players is a summer theater located in Fish Creek, Wisconsin. Founded in 1935 by Richard and Caroline Fisher, it is known as "America's Oldest Professional Resident Summer Theatre." History The Players was founded in 1935 by the br ...
Theatre in 1937.


Career

Wanamaker began his acting career in traveling shows and later worked on Broadway. In 1942 he starred with Ingrid Bergman in the play ''Joan of Lorraine'' and directed ''Two Gentlemen from Athens'' the following year."Actor Sam Wanamaker, 74; rebuilt Globe Theater", ''Chicago Tribune'', December 19, 1993 In 1943, Wanamaker was part of the cast of the play ''Counterattack'' at the National Theatre,
Washington, D.C. ) , image_skyline = , image_caption = Clockwise from top left: the Washington Monument and Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall, United States Capitol, Logan Circle, Jefferson Memorial, White House, Adams Morgan, ...
During the play, he became enamored of the ideals of communism. He attended
Drake University Drake University is a private university in Des Moines, Iowa. It offers undergraduate and graduate programs, including professional programs in business, law, and pharmacy. Drake's law school is among the 25 oldest in the United States. His ...
prior to serving in the
U.S. Army The United States Army (USA) is the land service branch of the United States Armed Forces. It is one of the eight U.S. uniformed services, and is designated as the Army of the United States in the U.S. Constitution.Article II, section 2, cl ...
between 1943 and 1946, during the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposi ...
. In 1947, he returned to civilian life as an actor and director. In 1948 he starred in and directed the original Broadway production of '' Goodbye, My Fancy''. In 1951, Wanamaker made a speech welcoming the return of two of the
Hollywood Ten The Hollywood blacklist was an entertainment industry blacklist, broader than just Hollywood, put in effect in the mid-20th century in the United States during the early years of the Cold War. The blacklist involved the practice of denying empl ...
. In 1952, at the height of the McCarthy " Red Scare" period, Wanamaker, who was then acting in the UK, learned that despite his distinguished service in the Army during World War II, his years as a communist could lead to his being blacklisted in Hollywood. He consequently decided to remain in England, where he reestablished his career as a stage and film actor, along with becoming a director and producer. He explained: In 1952, he made his debut as both actor and director in London in
Clifford Odets Clifford Odets (July 18, 1906 – August 14, 1963) was an American playwright, screenwriter, and actor. In the mid-1930s, he was widely seen as the potential successor to Nobel Prize-winning playwright Eugene O'Neill, as O'Neill began to withdra ...
' ''Winter Journey''. The play, which co-starred
Michael Redgrave Sir Michael Scudamore Redgrave CBE (20 March 1908 – 21 March 1985) was an English stage and film actor, director, manager and author. He received a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Actor for his performance in ''Mourning Becomes Elec ...
, was considered "sensational" by critics. He later appeared in other plays, including ''The Big Knife'', ''The Shrike'', ''The Rainmaker'', and ''
A Hatful of Rain ''A Hatful of Rain'' is a 1957 American drama film about a young married man with a secret morphine addiction, based on a 1955 Broadway play of the same name.Bertolt Brecht and Kurt Weill's musical play ''
The Threepenny Opera ''The Threepenny Opera'' ( ) is a " play with music" by Bertolt Brecht, adapted from a translation by Elisabeth Hauptmann of John Gay's 18th-century English ballad opera, '' The Beggar's Opera'', and four ballads by François Villon, with mu ...
'' (revived in New York in 1954 in a translation by Marc Blitzstein.) In 1957, he was appointed director of the neglected New Shakespeare Theatre in
Liverpool Liverpool is a city and metropolitan borough in Merseyside, England. With a population of in 2019, it is the 10th largest English district by population and its metropolitan area is the fifth largest in the United Kingdom, with a populat ...
. He brought a number of notable productions to the theatre, such as ''A View From the Bridge'', ''Cat on a Hot Tin Roof'', ''The Rose Tattoo'' and ''Bus Stop''. It was also transformed into a lively arts centre as a result of including other cultural attractions, such as films, lectures, jazz concerts and art exhibits. As a result of all his various activities, Wanamaker became London's "favourite American actor and director", noted ''The Guardian''. In 1959, he joined the Shakespeare Memorial Theatre company at Stratford-upon-Avon, playing
Iago Iago () is a fictional character in Shakespeare's ''Othello'' (c. 1601–1604). Iago is the play's main antagonist, and Othello's standard-bearer. He is the husband of Emilia, who is in turn the attendant of Othello's wife Desdemona. Iago ha ...
to
Paul Robeson Paul Leroy Robeson ( ; April 9, 1898 – January 23, 1976) was an American bass-baritone concert artist, stage and film actor, professional American football, football player, and activist who became famous both for his cultural accomplish ...
's Othello in
Tony Richardson Cecil Antonio "Tony" Richardson (5 June 1928 – 14 November 1991) was an English theatre and film director and producer whose career spanned five decades. In 1964, he won the Academy Award for Best Director for the film ''Tom Jones''. Early ...
's production that year. In the 1960s and 1970s, he produced or directed several works at venues including the
Royal Opera House The Royal Opera House (ROH) is an opera house and major performing arts venue in Covent Garden, central London. The large building is often referred to as simply Covent Garden, after a previous use of the site. It is the home of The Royal Ope ...
, Covent Garden, and directed the
Shakespeare William Shakespeare ( 26 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's natio ...
Birthday Celebrations in 1974. As a director and actor, he worked in both films and television, with roles in '' The Spiral Staircase'' (1974), '' Private Benjamin'' (1980), '' Superman IV: The Quest for Peace'' (1987), and '' Baby Boom'' (1987). In 1968, he produced and directed the pilot episode of the Western TV series '' Lancer''; a fictionalized version of this is depicted in the 2019 film '' Once Upon a Time in Hollywood'', and 2021 novelization with Wanamaker portrayed by Nicholas Hammond in the film. He also directed stage productions, including the world premiere production of
Michael Tippett Sir Michael Kemp Tippett (2 January 1905 – 8 January 1998) was an English composer who rose to prominence during and immediately after the Second World War. In his lifetime he was sometimes ranked with his contemporary Benjamin Britten ...
's opera '' The Ice Break''. In 1980, he directed Giuseppe Verdi's opera ''
Aida ''Aida'' (or ''Aïda'', ) is an opera in four acts by Giuseppe Verdi to an Italian libretto by Antonio Ghislanzoni. Set in the Old Kingdom of Egypt, it was commissioned by Cairo's Khedivial Opera House and had its première there on 24 Decemb ...
'' starring Luciano Pavarotti at
San Francisco Opera San Francisco Opera (SFO) is an American opera company founded in 1923 by Gaetano Merola (1881–1953) based in San Francisco, California. History Gaetano Merola (1923–1953) Merola's road to prominence in the Bay Area began in 1906 when h ...
(now broadcast version released as DVD). He was also featured as the widowed and very ruthless department store owner Simon Berrenger on the short-lived television drama '' Berrenger's'' in 1985.


Restoring the Globe Theatre

In 1970 Wanamaker's career took a dramatic turn after he was annoyed that while a number of replicas of the Globe Theatre existed in the United States, the site of the original in London was marked by only a plaque on a nearby brewery. He then made it his goal to restore an exact replica of the Globe to feature plays and a museum. It became Wanamaker's "great obsession" to restore Shakespeare's Globe Theatre at its original location. He secured financial support from philanthropists and fellow lovers of Shakespeare, such as Samuel H. Scripps, to see that it would be created. Wanamaker then founded the Shakespeare Globe Trust, which raised well over ten million dollars. Though, as in the late 16th and 17th centuries, the 20th century Royal family were more or less supportive, British officialdom was far less so, since they wanted to develop the site for new high-rise housing and commercial use.
English Heritage English Heritage (officially the English Heritage Trust) is a charity that manages over 400 historic monuments, buildings and places. These include prehistoric sites, medieval castles, Roman forts and country houses. The charity states that i ...
, which controlled the site, refused to give Wanamaker the precise dimensions of the original Globe. Edward Chaney, "Sam Wanamaker's Global Legacy", ''Salisbury Review'', June 1995, pp. 38–40."Sam Wanamaker's Great Obsession," by Karl E. Meyer, ''The New York Times'', December 29, 1996. According to Karl Meyer of ''The New York Times'':
The Shakespeare project helped Mr. Wanamaker keep his sanity and dignity intact. On his first visit to London in 1949, he had sought traces of the original theatre and was astonished to find only a blackened plaque on an unused brewery. He found this neglect inexplicable, and in 1970 launched the Shakespeare Globe Trust, later obtaining the building site and necessary permissions despite a hostile local council. He siphoned his earnings as actor and director into the project, undismayed by the scepticism of his British colleagues.
On the south bank of the
River Thames The River Thames ( ), known alternatively in parts as the River Isis, is a river that flows through southern England including London. At , it is the longest river entirely in England and the second-longest in the United Kingdom, after the R ...
in London, near where the modern recreation of
Shakespeare's Globe Shakespeare's Globe is a reconstruction of the Globe Theatre, an Elizabethan playhouse for which William Shakespeare wrote his plays, in the London Borough of Southwark, on the south bank of the River Thames. The original theatre was built in ...
stands today, is a plaque that reads: "In Thanksgiving for Sam Wanamaker, Actor, Director, Producer, 1919–1993, whose vision rebuilt Shakespeare's Globe Theatre on Bankside in this parish". There is a blue plaque on the river-side wall of the theatre, and the site's Jacobean indoor theatre, opened in January 2014, is named the Sam Wanamaker Playhouse after him. For his work in reconstructing the Globe Theatre, Wanamaker, in July 1993, was made an honorary
Commander of the Order of the British Empire The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding contributions to the arts and sciences, work with charitable and welfare organisations, and public service outside the civil service. It was established ...
(CBE). He was also honoured with the Benjamin Franklin Medal by the Royal Society of Arts in recognition of his contribution to theatre. When multi-
Tony Award The Antoinette Perry Award for Excellence in Broadway Theatre, more commonly known as the Tony Award, recognizes excellence in live Broadway theatre. The awards are presented by the American Theatre Wing and The Broadway League at an annual ce ...
-winning British actor Mark Rylance accepted his third Tony on stage in New York City during the televised ceremonies on June 8, 2014, he did so with a note of thanks to Wanamaker.


Personal life

In 1940, Wanamaker married Canadian actress Charlotte Holland. In her 2014 memoir, ''I Said Yes to Everything'',
Lee Grant Lee Grant (born Lyova Haskell Rosenthal; October 31, during the mid-1920s) is an American actress, documentarian, and director. She made her film debut in 1951 as a young shoplifter in William Wyler's ''Detective Story'', co-starring Kirk Dougl ...
claimed that during production of the film ''
Voyage of the Damned ''Voyage of the Damned'' is a 1976 drama film directed by Stuart Rosenberg, with an all-star cast featuring Faye Dunaway, Oskar Werner, Lee Grant, Max von Sydow, James Mason, and Malcolm McDowell. The story was inspired by actual events co ...
'' (1976), Wanamaker engaged in an affair with British actress
Lynne Frederick Lynne Frederick (25 July 1954 – 27 April 1994) was an English actress, film producer, and fashion model. In a career spanning ten years, she made over thirty appearances in film and television productions. Known for her classic English rose b ...
, who was twenty-one at the time. Actress Zoë Wanamaker is his daughter and film historian Marc Wanamaker is his nephew.


Death

Wanamaker died of prostate cancer in London on December 18, 1993, aged 74, prior to the grand opening of the Globe by Queen Elizabeth II on June 12, 1997. He was survived by three daughters, Abby, Zoë, and Jessica.


Filmography


Actor

*'' My Girl Tisa'' (1948) as Mark Denek *'' Give Us This Day'' (1949) as Geremio *'' Mr. Denning Drives North'' (1952) as Chick Eddowes *'' The Secret'' (1955) as Nick Delaney *'' The Battle of the Sexes'' (1959) as Narrator (voice) *'' The Criminal'' (1960) as Mike Carter *''
Taras Bulba ''Taras Bulba'' (russian: «Тарас Бульба»; ) is a romanticized historical novella set in the first half of the 17th century, written by Nikolai Gogol (1809-1852). It features elderly Zaporozhian Cossack Taras Bulba and his sons And ...
'' (1962) as Filipenko *'' Man in the Middle'' (1964) as Maj. Leon Kaufman, a psychiatrist *'' The Spy Who Came In from the Cold'' (1965) as Peters *'' Those Magnificent Men in Their Flying Machines'' (1965) as George Gruber *'' Warning Shot'' (1967) as Frank Sanderman *''
The Day the Fish Came Out ''The Day the Fish Came Out'' (Greece: Otan ta psaria vgikan sti steria) is a 1967 DeLuxe Color Greek–British comedy film directed and written by Michael Cacoyannis who also designed the film's futuristic costumes. The film stars Tom Courte ...
'' (1967) as Elias *'' Danger Route'' (1968) as Lucinda *'' Arturo UI'' (1972, TV Movie) as O'Casey *'' The Law'' (1974, TV Movie) as Jules Benson *'' Mousey'' (1974, TV Movie) as Inspector *'' The Spiral Staircase'' (1975) as Lieutenant Fields *'' The Sell Out'' (1976) as Harry Sickles *''
Voyage of the Damned ''Voyage of the Damned'' is a 1976 drama film directed by Stuart Rosenberg, with an all-star cast featuring Faye Dunaway, Oskar Werner, Lee Grant, Max von Sydow, James Mason, and Malcolm McDowell. The story was inspired by actual events co ...
'' (1976) as Carl Rosen *'' Billy Jack Goes to Washington'' (1977) as Bailey *'' The Billion Dollar Bubble'' (1978) as Stanley Goldblum *''
Death on the Nile ''Death on the Nile'' is a work of detective fiction by British writer Agatha Christie, published in the UK by the Collins Crime Club on 1 November 1937 and in the US by Dodd, Mead and Company the following year. The UK edition retailed at se ...
'' (1978) as Sterndale Rockford *''
Holocaust The Holocaust, also known as the Shoah, was the genocide of European Jews during World War II. Between 1941 and 1945, Nazi Germany and its collaborators systematically murdered some six million Jews across German-occupied Europe; ...
'' (1978, TV mini-series) as Moses Weiss *'' Contro 4 bandiere'' (1979) as Ray MacDonald *''
Charlie Muffin ''Charlie Muffin'' is a 1979 made-for-TV film based on the 1977 novel of the same name by Brian Freemantle. In the U.S., the picture was later re-released under the title ''A Deadly Game''. A Euston Films production, the movie features Da ...
'' (1979, TV Movie) as Ruttgers *'' Private Benjamin'' (1980) as Teddy Benjamin *'' The Competition'' (1980) as Andrew Erskine *'' Winston Churchill: The Wilderness Years'' (1981) as Bernard Baruch *'' Our Family Business'' (1981, TV Movie) as Ralph *'' I Was a Mail Order Bride'' (1982, TV Movie) as Frank Tosconi *'' Heartsounds'' (1984, TV Movie) as Moe Silverman *''
Irreconcilable Differences ''Irreconcilable Differences'' is a 1984 American comedy-drama film starring Ryan O'Neal, Shelley Long, and Drew Barrymore. The film was a minor box-office success, making over $12 million. For their performances, both Long and Barrymore were no ...
'' (1984) as David Kessler *'' The Ghost Writer'' (1984, TV Movie) as E.I. Lonoff *'' Berrenger's'' (1985, TV Series) as Simon Berrenger *'' The Aviator'' (1985) as Bruno Hansen *''
Embassy A diplomatic mission or foreign mission is a group of people from a state or organization present in another state to represent the sending state or organization officially in the receiving or host state. In practice, the phrase usually den ...
'' (1985, TV Movie) as Ambassador Arthur Ingram *'' Deceptions'' (1985, TV Movie) as Jim Nolan *'' Raw Deal'' (1986) as Luigi Patrovita *'' Sadie and Son'' (1987, TV Movie) as Marty Goldstein *'' Baby Boom'' (1987) as Fritz Curtis *'' Superman IV: The Quest for Peace'' (1987) as David Warfield *'' The Two Mrs. Grenvilles'' (1987, TV Movie) as District Attorney *'' Baby Boom'' (1988, TV series based on the 1987 film) as Fritz Curtis *'' Judgment in Berlin'' (1988) as Bernard Hellring *'' Tajna manastirske rakije'' (1988) as Ambassador Morley *'' The Shell Seekers'' (1989, TV Movie) as Richard *'' Always Remember I Love You'' (1990, TV Movie) as Grandfather Mendham *'' Running Against Time'' (1990, TV Movie) as Doctor Koopman *''
Guilty by Suspicion ''Guilty by Suspicion'' is a 1991 American drama film about the Hollywood blacklist, McCarthyism, and the activities of the House Un-American Activities Committee. Written and directed by Irwin Winkler, it stars Robert De Niro, Annette Bening, and ...
'' (1991) as Felix Graff *'' Pure Luck'' (1991) as Highsmith *''
City of Joy ''City of Joy'' (french: La Cité de la joie) is a 1985 novel by Dominique Lapierre. It was adapted as a film by Roland Joffé in 1992. Calcutta is nicknamed "the City of Joy" after this novel, although the slum was based on an area in its twi ...
'' (1992) (uncredited) *'' Killer Rules'' (1993, TV Movie) as Gambon *'' Bloodlines: Murder in the Family'' (1993, TV Movie) as Gerald Woodman *'' Wild Justice'' (1994, TV Movie) as Kingston Parker (final film role)


Television

*''
Holocaust The Holocaust, also known as the Shoah, was the genocide of European Jews during World War II. Between 1941 and 1945, Nazi Germany and its collaborators systematically murdered some six million Jews across German-occupied Europe; ...
'' (1978 TV Mini-Series) as Moses Weiss *'' Cameo Theatre'' in "Manhattan Footstep" (episode # 1.4) June 7, 1950 *''
Danger Man ''Danger Man'' (retitled ''Secret Agent'' in the United States for the revived series, and ''Destination Danger'' and ''John Drake'' in other overseas markets) is a British television series that was broadcast between 1960 and 1962, and again b ...
'' – as Patrick Laurence in "The Lonely Chair" (episode # 1.8) October 30, 1960 *'' The Defenders'' – as Dr. Ralph Ames in "The Hundred Lives of Harry Simms" (episode # 1.7) October 28, 1961 *'' The Defenders'' – as James Henry David in "A Book for Burning" (episode # 2.27) March 30, 1963 *'' Man of the World'' – as Nicko in "The Bandit" (episode # 2.1) May 11, 1963 *''
Espionage Espionage, spying, or intelligence gathering is the act of obtaining secret or confidential information (intelligence) from non-disclosed sources or divulging of the same without the permission of the holder of the information for a tangib ...
'' – as Sprague in "Festival of Pawns" (episode # 1.10) December 11, 1963 *'' The Outer Limits'' – as Dr. Simon Holm in " A Feasibility Study" (episode # 1.29) April 13, 1964 *'' The Defenders'' – as Edward Banter in "Hollow Triumph" (episode # 3.35) June 20, 1964 *'' The Defenders'' – as United States Attorney Brooker in "A Taste of Ashes" (episode # 4.8) November 12, 1964 *'' The Wild Wild West'' – as Dr. Arcularis in "The Night of the Howling Light" (episode # 1.14) December 17, 1965 *'' Gunsmoke'' – as Asa Longworth in "Parson Comes to Town" (episode # 11.31) April 30, 1966 *'' Run for Your Life'' – as Major Joe Rankin in two episodes *'' The Baron'' – as Sefton Folkard in "You Can't Win Them All" (episode # 1.19) February 1, 1967 *'' Judd for the Defense'' – as Shelly Gould in "The Gates of Cerberus" (episode # 2.8) November 15, 1968 *''
Thirty-Minute Theatre ''Thirty-Minute Theatre'' was a British anthology drama series of short plays shown on BBC Television between 1965 and 1973, which was used in part at least as a training ground for new writers, on account of its short running length, and which t ...
'' in "A Wen" (episode # 1.233) December 27, 1971 *'' Rafferty'' – as Hollander in "Rafferty" (Pilot) (episode # 1.1) September 5, 1977 *''
Return of the Saint ''Return of the Saint'' is a British action-adventure television series that aired for one series in 1978 and 1979 in Britain on ITV, and was also broadcast on CBS in the United States. It was co-produced by ITC Entertainment and the Italian b ...
'' – as Domenico in "Dragonseed" (episode # 1.22) February 25, 1979


Director

*'' The Defenders'' (TV series) – episode "Eyewitness" (1965) *''
Court Martial A court-martial or court martial (plural ''courts-martial'' or ''courts martial'', as "martial" is a postpositive adjective) is a military court or a trial conducted in such a court. A court-martial is empowered to determine the guilt of memb ...
'' (TV series) – episode "The Bitter Wind" (1966) *'' Hawk'' (TV series) – episodes "Do Not Mutilate or Spindle", "Game with a Dead End" and "How Close Can You Get?" (1966) *''
Cimarron Strip ''Cimarron Strip'' is an American Western television series starring Stuart Whitman as Marshal Jim Crown. The series was produced by the creators of '' Gunsmoke'', and aired on CBS from September 1967 to March 1968. Reruns of the original show ...
'' (TV series) – episode "Broken Wing" (1967) *''
Custer George Armstrong Custer (December 5, 1839 – June 25, 1876) was a United States Army officer and cavalry commander in the American Civil War and the American Indian Wars. Custer graduated from West Point in 1861 at the bottom of his class, b ...
'' (TV series) – episode "Sabers in the Sun" (1967) *''
Dundee and the Culhane ''Dundee and the Culhane'' is an American Western drama series starring John Mills and Sean Garrison that aired on CBS from September 6 to December 13, 1967. Synopsis ''Dundee and the Culhane'' follows the exploits of two frontier lawyers who pro ...
'' (TV series) – episode "The Jubilee Raid Brief" (1967) *''
Coronet Blue ''Coronet Blue'' is an American adventure drama series that ran on CBS from May 29 until September 4, 1967. It starred Frank Converse as Michael Alden, an amnesiac in search of his identity. Brian Bedford co-starred. The show's 13 episodes were f ...
'' (TV series) – episodes "The Rebels", "Man Running", "Saturday" and "The Presence of Evil" (1967) *'' Lancer'' (TV series) – episode "The High Riders" (1968) *'' Premiere'' (TV series) – episode "Lassiter" (1968) *''
The Champions ''The Champions'' is a British espionage thriller/science fiction/occult detective fiction adventure television series. It was produced by Lew Grade's ITC Entertainment production company, and consists of 30 episodes broadcast in the UK on IT ...
'' (TV series) – episode "To Trap A Rat" (1968) *'' The File of the Golden Goose'' (1969) *'' The Executioner'' (1970) *'' Catlow'' (1971) *'' Sinbad and the Eye of the Tiger'' (1977) *'' Columbo: The Bye-Bye Sky High IQ Murder Case'' (1977) (TV) *'' David Cassidy - Man Undercover'' (TV series) – episode "Cage of Steel" (1978) *''
Hart to Hart ''Hart to Hart'' is an American mystery television series that premiered on August 25, 1979, on ABC. The show stars Robert Wagner and Stefanie Powers as Jonathan and Jennifer Hart, respectively, a wealthy couple who lead a glamorous jetset life ...
'' (TV series) – episode "Death in the Slow Lane" (1979) *''
Return of the Saint ''Return of the Saint'' is a British action-adventure television series that aired for one series in 1978 and 1979 in Britain on ITV, and was also broadcast on CBS in the United States. It was co-produced by ITC Entertainment and the Italian b ...
'' (TV series) – episode "Vicious Circle" (1979) *''Mrs. Columbo'' aka '' Kate Loves a Mystery'' (TV series) – episodes "A Puzzle for Prophets" and "Falling Star" (1979) *'' The Killing of Randy Webster'' (1981) (TV) *'' Columbo: Grand Deceptions'' (1989) (TV)


Notes


References


External links

* * *, video
Interview with Sam Wanamaker
September 18, 1992 ostly about directing opera {{DEFAULTSORT:Wanamaker, Sam 1919 births 1993 deaths Male actors from Chicago American emigrants to England American expatriates in England Film directors from Illinois American male film actors American male radio actors American male stage actors American theatre directors Burials at Southwark Cathedral Deaths from cancer in England Deaths from prostate cancer Drake University alumni Jewish American male actors American male Shakespearean actors Laurence Olivier Award winners Hollywood blacklist United States Army soldiers United States Army personnel of World War II Jewish socialists 20th-century American male actors American people of Ukrainian-Jewish descent Honorary Commanders of the Order of the British Empire