Saint-Jean-de-Couz
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Saint-Jean-de-Couz is a
commune A commune is an alternative term for an intentional community. Commune or comună or comune or other derivations may also refer to: Administrative-territorial entities * Commune (administrative division), a municipality or township ** Communes of ...
in the
Savoie Savoie (; Arpitan: ''Savouè'' or ''Savouè-d'Avâl''; English: ''Savoy'' ) is a department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region, Southeastern France. Located in the French Alps, its prefecture is Chambéry. In 2019, Savoie had a population ...
department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
region In geography, regions, otherwise referred to as zones, lands or territories, are areas that are broadly divided by physical characteristics ( physical geography), human impact characteristics ( human geography), and the interaction of humanity an ...
in south-eastern
France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans. Its metropolitan area ...
.


Geography

Saint-Jean-de-Couz is located at the level of the col de Couz (630m) along the road D1006 which winds through the ''Couz valley'' between
Saint-Thibaud-de-Couz Saint-Thibaud-de-Couz () is a commune of the Savoie department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region in south-eastern France. Geography The village of Saint-Thibaud-de-Couz is located in the middle valley of the Hyères between Mont Grêle (1425 ...
north and Saint-Christophe-la-Grotte south. The village lies at the junction with the D45 road that climbs the slopes of La Cochette (1,617m), east. The Cochette ridge separates the township to
Entremont-le-Vieux Entremont-le-Vieux ( Arpitan: ''Entremont-le-Viûx'') is a commune in the Savoie department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region in Southeastern France. In 2019, it had a population of 644. Geography Entremont-le-Vieux is a landlocked village cl ...
. The township is part of the Parc Naturel Régional de Chartreuse. The stream of
Hyères Hyères (), Provençal Occitan: ''Ieras'' in classical norm, or ''Iero'' in Mistralian norm) is a commune in the Var department in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region in southeastern France. The old town lies from the sea clustered arou ...
, which has its source in the col des Égaux on the boundary township of Corbel, flows along the RD45 before following the Couz valley and RD1006 towards
Chambéry Chambéry (, , ; Arpitan: ''Chambèri'') is the prefecture of the Savoie department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region of eastern France. The population of the commune of Chambéry was 58,917 as of 2019, while the population of the Chamb ...
. The Saint-Jean territory is basically covered with forests, especially of spruces and beeches that forest roads pass through. The most important of them stands on the slopes of Mont Beauvoir (1,319 m), which the ridge line is the boundary with the townships of Saint-Pierre-de-Genebroz and La Bauche.


History

Saint-Jean-de-Couz was an ancient parish was transferred to the Commandery of Les Échelles. In ancient times, a Roman road from
Lyon Lyon,, ; Occitan language, Occitan: ''Lion'', hist. ''Lionés'' also spelled in English as Lyons, is the List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, third-largest city and Urban area (France), second-largest metropolitan area of F ...
to
Milan Milan ( , , Lombard: ; it, Milano ) is a city in northern Italy, capital of Lombardy, and the second-most populous city proper in Italy after Rome. The city proper has a population of about 1.4 million, while its metropolitan city h ...
crossed the territory of the district. It was restored by the princes of
Piedmont-Sardinia The Kingdom of Sardinia,The name of the state was originally Latin: , or when the kingdom was still considered to include Corsica. In Italian it is , in French , in Sardinian , and in Piedmontese . also referred to as the Kingdom of Savoy-S ...
, and what remains is now known as ''Sardinian track''. A relay station marked the col de Couz for a long time. In the 19th century, a deposit of refractory clay was discovered which was used in the manufacture of bricks. The quarry closed around 1948, and is now flooded and forms a stocked pond for fishing. During the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposi ...
, a hotbed of resistance stood against the German occupation, particularly under the leadership of former Mayor Raymond Merle. Available habitat and patriotism of a part of the population allowed the establishment of a command post in the "Wish" lodge. The col du Grapillon also housed clandestine activities.


Population and society


Cultural events and festivities

The feast of sausage.


Sports


Media

* Local radio: France Bleu Pays de Savoie * Local TV:
France 3 Alpes France 3 Alpes is one France 3's regional broadcasting services to people in the Rhône-Alpes region. It was launched as ORTF Rhône-Alpes in 1968. It is headquartered in La Tronche. The service is also one of 2 services to be broadcast to people l ...
, TV8 Mont-Blanc


Personalities


Sights

The town is distinguished by its combination of three main residential hamlets: the town, ''Replat'' and ''Côte Barrier''. The chief town extends along the RD45. It includes: * The old Cheval Blanc relay, located at col de Couz along the old National Road 6 ; * The former bar ''Relais Paris-Rome-Geneva''; * The old fruit; * The former sawmill; * The Saint-Jean-Baptiste Church (19th century), whose windows are the work of a master glassmaker Jean-Marie Pierre Delbecque (1980). The church has been closed to the public since the late 1990s. The place called ''The Replat'' extends around a crossroads, along the Coast Barrier road. There are town hall and the primary school in the same building now newly expanded and the old Denat coffee. Two subdivisions were built in the chief place: * Le Grand Pré, at the entrance to the town; * The Amecoule, below the Replat on the Coast Barrier road. At the Replat, two communal roads lead to the two hamlets. North, "Heirs" include some houses. ''Côte Barrier'' is located below, one kilometer south. There are the old quarry of particular clay and stones as well as ruins of the ancient furnace.


See also

*
Communes of the Savoie department The following is a list of the 273 communes of the Savoie department of France. The communes cooperate in the following intercommunalities (as of 2020):Communes of Savoie