SEAT Córdoba
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The SEAT Córdoba is the saloon, estate and
coupé A coupe or coupé (, ) is a passenger car with a sloping or truncated rear roofline and two doors. The term ''coupé'' was first applied to horse-drawn carriages for two passengers without rear-facing seats. It comes from the French past parti ...
version of the SEAT Ibiza supermini car, built by the Spanish automaker
SEAT A seat is a place to sit. The term may encompass additional features, such as back, armrest, head restraint but also headquarters in a wider sense. Types of seat The following are examples of different kinds of seat: * Armchair, a chair ...
. It was manufactured between 1993 and 2010, and was related with the second and third generations of the Ibiza.


First generation (''Typ'' 6K; 1993)

The first generation Córdoba was presented at the 1993
Frankfurt Motor Show The International Motor Show Germany or International Mobility Show Germany, in German known as the ''Internationale Automobil-Ausstellung'' (''IAA'' – International Automobile Exhibition), is one of the world's largest mobility shows. It cons ...
, and launched in the summer of the same year, penned by Italian designer Giorgetto Giugiaro and based on the chassis of the SEAT Ibiza Mk2. The first generation was officially unveiled in February 1993. Its 1.4, 1.6, 1.8 and 2.0 litre petrol engines were also found in the Volkswagen Polo and Ibiza, as was the 1.9
TDI TDI (Turbocharged Direct Injection) is Volkswagen Group's term for its current common rail Fuel injection#Direct injection, direct injection turbodiesel engine range that have an intercooler in addition to the turbo compressor. TDI engines are u ...
. Though based on the Ibiza, its extended rear overhang meant its length was close to a
Golf Golf is a club-and-ball sport in which players use various clubs to hit balls into a series of holes on a course in as few strokes as possible. Golf, unlike most ball games, cannot and does not use a standardized playing area, and coping wi ...
, but still smaller than the Jetta. It featured a boot space of which could be extended up to by folding rear seats.


Variants

In March 1996, the Córdoba range was extended with a
coupé A coupe or coupé (, ) is a passenger car with a sloping or truncated rear roofline and two doors. The term ''coupé'' was first applied to horse-drawn carriages for two passengers without rear-facing seats. It comes from the French past parti ...
(Córdoba SX), and in August 1996, with an estate (Córdoba Vario). The Córdoba SX was a two door coupé version of the Córdoba. It came with five engine variants: 1.6 litre , 1.9 litre
turbodiesel The term turbo-diesel, also written as turbodiesel and turbo diesel, refers to any diesel engine equipped with a turbocharger. As with other engine types, turbocharging a diesel engine can significantly increase its efficiency and power output ...
, a 1.8 litre 16 valve, 2.0 litre 8 valve (Cupra), which was also used in the Córdoba GTi, and a 2.0 litre 16 valve. The 2.0 litre engines was identical to the engines used in the third generation
Golf GTi The Volkswagen Golf () is a compact car/small family car (C-segment) produced by the German automotive manufacturer Volkswagen since 1974, marketed worldwide across eight generations, in various body configurations and under various nameplates ...
. The 2.0 litre 16 valve Córdoba SX also came with 16 inch multispoke alloys, front discs, ABS, traction control and air conditioning as standard. The model was slightly revised in 1996, with a new rear splitter which required the exhaust to be hidden, a revised front lower grill and splitter, and the leather interior which became standard. The Córdoba 16V was £1,000 more expensive at list and one second slower from 0 to 60 mph because of the added weight of the rear end. File:Seat Cordoba front 20071119.jpg, SEAT Córdoba Facelift (1996–1999) File:Seat Cordoba rear 20071119.jpg, SEAT Córdoba Facelift (1996–1999) File:Cordobavario.jpg, SEAT Córdoba Vario File:SEAT Córdoba SX.jpg, SEAT Córdoba SX Coupé


Facelift

File:Seat Cordoba front 20081125.jpg, SEAT Córdoba 6K GP01 (1999–2002) File:Seat Cordoba rear 20081125.jpg, SEAT Córdoba 6K GP01 (1999–2002) File:2000 Seat Cordoba Vario S TDI (12839156765).jpg, SEAT Vario The Córdoba was facelifted in August 1999, with changes focusing on the bumpers, headlights, taillights and front grille, as well as in the interior, with new materials and upholstery. In the engine range, the 16 valve ABF engine was replaced with a 1.8 litre Turbo engine and joined the Cupra range. The SX was no longer available in the
United Kingdom The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotland, Wales and ...
, and limited numbers are known to exist in the
Republic of Ireland Ireland ( ga, Éire ), also known as the Republic of Ireland (), is a country in north-western Europe consisting of 26 of the 32 counties of the island of Ireland. The capital and largest city is Dublin, on the eastern side of the island. ...
in RHD format. The estate variant "Córdoba Vario" dropped the "Cordóba" and now simply used the nameplate "Vario".


Motorsport


Rally

The Córdoba WRC was SEAT's official rally car in the
World Rally Championship The World Rally Championship (abbreviated as WRC) is the highest level of global competition in the motorsport discipline of rallying, owned and governed by the FIA. There are separate championships for drivers, co-drivers, manufacturers and t ...
from to . It featured a 2.0 litre turbocharged engine and achieved a total of three podiums.


Rallycross

A Cordoba has also been used in the FIA World Rallycross Championship. Danish driver Dennis Rømer contested the
2014 World RX of Germany The 2014 World RX of Germany was the ninth round of the inaugural season of the FIA World Rallycross Championship. The event was held at the Estering in Buxtehude, Lower Saxony. The event holds two World Championship records - it features the ...
, finishing 40th out of 41 entrants in the heat stage. To date this is, and most likely will remain, the only time a Cordoba has been used in World Championship rallycross, however, the SEAT Ibiza has been used as a manufacturer entry.


Rebadged versions

The contemporary Volkswagen Polo Classic (saloon) and Variant (estate) were rebadged versions of the SEAT Córdoba Mk1 and Córdoba Vario respectively, and were not based on the
Volkswagen Polo The Volkswagen Polo is a supermini car ( B-segment) produced by the German car manufacturer Volkswagen since 1975. It is sold in Europe and other markets worldwide in hatchback, saloon, and estate variants throughout its production run. Histor ...
hatchback. FAW-Volkswagen, Volkswagen's partner in China, manufactured the Córdoba Mk1 under the Volkswagen Citi Golf name between September 1994 and 2001. The Citi Golf had the same exterior as the pre-facelift Córdoba and the 1.4 litre '' ABD'' engine was standard paired to a 5 speed manual gearbox. When it was new back in 1995, pricing was 240,000 yuan (35,640 USD - October 2020 exchange rate). In Mexico it was rebadged as the Volkswagen Derby. In 1995, it was imported from Spain, but the model of 1996 was assembled in the Volkswagen de México assembly plant in Puebla, Mexico. In 1998, the Spanish-made Polo Classic was introduced in Mexico as the new Volkswagen Derby. The Volkswagen Polo Classic was also sold in the Philippines from 1996 to 1999, and in South Africa from 1996 to 2002.


Engines


Second generation (''Typ'' 6L; 2002)

The second generation Córdoba was presented at the 2002
Paris Motor Show The Paris Motor Show (french: Mondial de l'Automobile) is a biennial auto show in Paris. Held during October, it is one of the most important auto shows, often with many new production automobile and concept car debuts. The show presently take ...
, as the four door saloon version of the SEAT Ibiza Mk3 hatchback, featuring a boot capacity of , which could be increased to by folding the rear seats. No estate or coupé versions of the second generation were developed. The Córdoba Mark II shares its chassis and engines with the
Volkswagen Polo Mk4 The Volkswagen Polo Mk4 is the fourth generation of the Volkswagen Polo supermini car produced by the German manufacturer Volkswagen. It was marketed from early 2002 to 2009 in most countries except Argentina and the USA. It was manufactured in So ...
and
Škoda Fabia The Škoda Fabia is a supermini car produced by Czech manufacturer Škoda Auto since 1999. It is the successor of the Škoda Felicia, which was discontinued in 2001. The Fabia was available in hatchback, estate (named Fabia Combi) and saloon ...
Mk1 and Mk2. In Mexico, Córdoba production continues in the Volkswagen de México Puebla assembly plant. It has the four cylinder 2.0 litre engine combined with a five speed manual or an optional six speed
Tiptronic The modern usage of the automotive term manumatic denotes an automatic transmission that allows the driver to select a specific gear, typically using paddle-shifters, steering wheel-mounted push-buttons, or "+" and "-" controls on the gear select ...
transmission. Saloons based on successful hatchbacks very rarely become a sales success in Europe after the turn of the 1990s, and the SEAT Córdoba had done little to change that. It is to SEAT what the Jetta and Vento were to
Volkswagen Volkswagen (),English: , . abbreviated as VW (), is a German Automotive industry, motor vehicle manufacturer headquartered in Wolfsburg, Lower Saxony, Germany. Founded in 1937 by the German Labour Front under the Nazi Party and revived into a ...
, what the Belmont was to
Vauxhall Vauxhall ( ) is a district in South West London, part of the London Borough of Lambeth, England. Vauxhall was part of Surrey until 1889 when the County of London was created. Named after a medieval manor, "Fox Hall", it became well known for ...
and what the Orion was to Ford. The Córdoba was officially withdrawn from sale in the
United Kingdom The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotland, Wales and ...
in February 2006, and shortly was removed from SEAT UK's official website. In other European countries, sales ended in 2009. Production officially ended in November 2008.


Engines


Sales and production figures

The total production per year of SEAT Córdoba cars, manufactured in SEAT and other Volkswagen group's plants, is shown below: 1,034,465 Córdoba have been produced overall.


References


External links

{{DEFAULTSORT:Seat Cordoba Coupe Córdoba Subcompact cars Sedans Touring cars Front-wheel-drive vehicles 2000s cars Cars introduced in 1993 Cars of Spain Station wagons